Contionary:standna: Difference between revisions
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[[Category:Valthungian class-6 strong verbs]] | [[Category:Valthungian class-6 strong verbs]] | ||
[[Category:Valthungian class-7 strong verbs]] | [[Category:Valthungian class-7 strong verbs]] | ||
==[[Valthungian]]== | ==[[Valthungian]]== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Middle Valthungian ''standn'', ''stǣn'' from Old Valthungian ''standan'', ''staen'' from [[Griutungi]] ''standan'', ''stǣn'', cf. Gothic ''standan'' (but no short equivalent) from Proto-Germanic ''standaną'', ''stāną''. | From Middle Valthungian ''standn'', ''stǣn'' from Old Valthungian ''standan'', ''staen'' from [[Griutungi]] ''standan'', ''stǣn'', cf. Gothic ''standan'' (but no short equivalent) from Proto-Germanic ''standaną'', ''stāną''. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
(''Valthungian'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈstɑnd̚.nɑ/, /ste̞ːn/ | (''Valthungian'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈstɑnd̚.nɑ/, /ste̞ːn/ | ||
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<!--#:''example usage of '''wisna''' here'' | <!--#:''example usage of '''wisna''' here'' | ||
#:: ''italicised translation here.''--> | #:: ''italicised translation here.''--> | ||
====Inflection==== | ====Inflection==== | ||
{{Template:Valthungian/v.st.6stand}} | {{Template:Valthungian/v.st.6stand}} | ||
Revision as of 14:33, 29 March 2019
Valthungian
Etymology
From Middle Valthungian standn, stǣn from Old Valthungian standan, staen from Griutungi standan, stǣn, cf. Gothic standan (but no short equivalent) from Proto-Germanic standaną, stāną.
Pronunciation
(Valthungian) IPA: /ˈstɑnd̚.nɑ/, /ste̞ːn/
Verb
standna, stǣn v.i.
- to stand.
- to be, to be located.
Inflection
| Class 6/7 Strong Verb (Anomalous): standna, stǣn ‘to stand’ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Standard | Inverse | Standard | Inverse | |
| standna, stǣn | Present Indicative | Present Subjunctive | |||
| 1sg. | ik standa, ik stǣm | standik, stǣmik | ik standa | standik | |
| 2sg. | þū standis, þū stǣs | standistu, stǣstu | þū standas | standastu | |
| 3sg.m. | is standiþ, is stǣþ | standiðis, stǣðis | is standa | standis | |
| Present Participle | 3sg.f. | sī standiþ, sī stǣþ | standisi, stǣsi | sī standa | standasi |
| standnaþs, stǣnþs | 3sg.n. | it standiþ, it stǣþ | standiðit, stǣðit | it standa | standit |
| 1du. | wit standma, wit stǣm | standant, stǣnt | wit standam | standant | |
| 1pl. | wīs standma, wīs stǣm | standmas, stǣms | wīs standam | standams | |
| 2du. | ǧut standiþ, ǧut stǣþ | standist, stǣst | ǧut standaþ | standast | |
| Past Participle | 2pl. | jūs standiþ, jūs stǣþ | standiþs, stǣþs | jūs standaþ | standaþs |
| standnas, stǣns | 3pl.m. | īs standnaþ | standnaþs | īs standan | standans |
| 3pl.f. | ižas standnaþ | standnaþs | ižas standan | standans | |
| 3pl.n. | iža standnaþ | standnaþs | iža standan | standans | |
| Past Indicative | Past Subjunctive | ||||
| Imperative | 1sg. | ik (ste)stōþ | (ste)stōðik | ik stœuða | stœuðik |
| stand, stǣ | 2sg. | þū (ste)stōst | (ste)stōstu | þū stœuðis | stœuðistu |
| standaða, stǣða | 3sg.m. | is (ste)stōþ | (ste)stōðis | is stōðe | stōðis |
| 3sg.f. | sī (ste)stōþ | (ste)stōsi | sī stōðe | stōðisi | |
| 3sg.n. | it (ste)stōþ | (ste)stōðit | it stōðe | stōðit | |
| standma, stǣm | 1du. | wit (ste)stōðum | (ste)stōðunt | wit stœuðim | stœuðint |
| 1pl. | wīs (ste)stōðum | (ste)stōðums | wīs stœuðim | stœuðims | |
| standiþ, stǣþ | 2du. | ǧut (ste)stōðuþ | (ste)stōðust | ǧut stœuðiþ | stœuðist |
| 2pl. | jūs (ste)stōðuþ | (ste)stōðuþs | jūs stœuðiþ | stœuðiþs | |
| standnaþa, stǣnþa | 3pl.m. | īs (ste)stōðun | (ste)stōðuns | īs stœuðin | stœuðins |
| 3pl.f. | ižas (ste)stōðun | (ste)stōðuns | ižas stœuðin | stœuðins | |
| 3pl.n. | iža (ste)stōðun | (ste)stōðuns | iža stœuðin | stœuðins | |