Netagin: Difference between revisions
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====Verb stems==== | ====Verb stems==== | ||
TODO: applicative | TODO: applicative forms | ||
Netagin has 12 binyanim whsich encode: | |||
*Binyan 1 verbs are primarily basic iterative, imperfective or habitual actions, including multidirectional verbs of motion (like Polish ''chodzić''), as well as stative verbs ("be cold") and some monotransitives. It is often considered the most basic form. | |||
*Binyan 2 are primarily perfective verbs ("eat") or unidirectional motion verbs (like Polish ''iść'' as opposed to ''chodzić''), including causativizations of Binyan 1 verbs ("make happy"). | |||
*Binyan 3 consists of verbs denote reflexive/reciprocal action ("get dressed", "kiss each other"), or change of state ("thicken"), or perfectives. | |||
*Binyan 4 contains causatives of transitive verbs ("feed") (and of some Binyan 2 and Binyan 3 verbs), or a maintainance of state. | |||
*Binyan 5 is roughly equivalent to the German prefix ''be-'' (applicative). | |||
*Binyan 6 - telic, intensive | |||
*Binyan 7 - telic, momentane or perfective | |||
*Binyan 8 - "X a little, almost X" | |||
*Binyan 9 - "X in advance, X for oneself" (from the middle voice) | |||
*Binyan 10 - frequentative, "-le" | |||
*Binyan 11 verbs tend to express gradual processes. | |||
**Ex. ''ħădådex'' 'warm up (literally or romantically)'. | |||
*Binyan 12 - "mis-X, over-X" | |||
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