Chlouvānem: Difference between revisions

← Older edit Newer edit →

VisualWikitext

@@ Line 368: / Line 368: @@
 |-
 | 3PL || nāmv'''irxhįs''' || maiš'''irxhįs''' || uvald'''irxhįs'''
+|}
+====Imperative====
+=====Regular=====
+The imperative is a defective paradigm, lacking all dual forms; it is formed from the bare root, so it is formed in the same way for all verbs.
+Note that, due to the politeness system of Chlouvānem, the imperative is somewhat rare, as other methods are used. The first person imperative is an exception, being often used with the meaning “I/we must”.
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! Person !! nāmvake "to crush, press”<br/>(exterior) !! dældake “to speak”<br/>(interior)
+|-
+| 1SG || nāmv’’’ikṣam’’’ || dæld’’’ikuru’’’
+|-
+| 2SG || nāmv'''ikṣa’’’ || dæld’’’ikuh’’’
+|-
+| 3SG || nāmv’’’ikṣai’’’ || dæld’’’ikurė’’’
+|-
+| 1DU || — || —
+|-
+| 2DU || — || —
+|-
+| 3DU || — || —
+|-
+| 1PL || nāmv’’’ikṣumi’’’ || dæld’’’ikurum’’’
+|-
+| 2PL || nāmv’’’ikṣus’’’ || dæld’’’ikurus’’’
+|-
+| 3PL || nāmv’’’ikṣat’’’ || dæld’’’ikurat’’’
+|}
+=====Causative=====
+Causative forms follow the same pattern as non-causative ones, but the stem is the specifically causative one.
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! Person !! nāmvake "to make crush, press"<br/>(exterior) !! mišake "to learn; to show each other"<br/>(interior)
+|-
+| 1SG || nāmv’’’axhiṣam’’’ || maiš’’’axhiuru’’’
+|-
+| 2SG || nāmv’’’axhiṣa’’’ || maiš’’’axhiuh’’’
+|-
+| 3SG || nāmv’’’axhiṣai’’’ || maiš’’’axhiurė’’’
+|-
+| 1DU || — || —
+|-
+| 2DU || — || —
+|-
+| 3DU || — || —
+|-
+| 1PL || nāmv’’’axhiṣumi’’’ || maiš’’’axhiurum’’’
+|-
+| 2PL || nāmv’’’axhiṣus’’’ || maiš’’’axhiurus’’’
+|-
+| 3PL || nāmv’’’axhiṣat’’’ || maiš’’’axhiurat’’’
 |}