Af Mexee: Difference between revisions
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===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
' | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ Af Mexee consonant phonemes | |||
! colspan="2" | | |||
! Labial | |||
! Dental/<br />Alveolar | |||
! Postalveolar | |||
! Palatal | |||
! Velar | |||
! Uvular | |||
! Pharyngeal | |||
! Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Nasal | |||
| '''''m''''' | |||
| '''''n''''' | |||
| | | |||
|'''''ny''''' /ɲ/ | |||
| || || || | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Stop consonant | |||
! voiceless | |||
| '''''(p)''''' | |||
| '''''t''''' /t̪/ | |||
| || | |||
| '''''k''''' | |||
| '''''q''''' | |||
| | |||
| ''''' ' '''''/ʔ/ | |||
|- | |||
! voiced | |||
| '''''b''''' | |||
| '''''d''''' /d̪/ | |||
| '''''dh''''' /ɖ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''''ɡ''''' | |||
| || || | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Affricate | |||
! voiceless | |||
| || | |||
| '''''ch''''' /tʃ/ | |||
| || || || || | |||
|- | |||
! voiced | |||
| || | |||
| '''''j''''' /dʒ/ | |||
| || || || || | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Fricative | |||
! voiceless | |||
| '''''f''''' | |||
| '''''s''''' | |||
| '''''sh''''' /ʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| colspan="2" | '''''kh''''' /x/ | |||
| '''''x''''' /ħ/ | |||
| '''''h''''' | |||
|- | |||
! voiced | |||
| '''''p''''' /β/ | |||
| '''''th''''' /ð/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''''gh''''' /ɣ/ | |||
| '''''c''''' /ʕ/ | |||
| || | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Approximant | |||
| | |||
| '''''l''''' | |||
| | |||
| '''''y''''' /j/ | |||
| '''''w''''' | |||
| || || | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Trill | |||
| | |||
| '''''r''''' /r~ɾ/ | |||
| || || || || || | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
a e i o u | a e i o u | ||
Revision as of 18:52, 3 January 2017
Af Mexee is a Somali language.
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Labial | Dental/ Alveolar |
Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ny /ɲ/ | ||||||
| Stop consonant | voiceless | (p) | t /t̪/ | k | q | ' /ʔ/ | |||
| voiced | b | d /d̪/ | dh /ɖ/ | ɡ | |||||
| Affricate | voiceless | ch /tʃ/ | |||||||
| voiced | j /dʒ/ | ||||||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | sh /ʃ/ | kh /x/ | x /ħ/ | h | ||
| voiced | p /β/ | th /ð/ | gh /ɣ/ | c /ʕ/ | |||||
| Approximant | l | y /j/ | w | ||||||
| Trill | r /r~ɾ/ | ||||||||
Vowels
a e i o u
aa ee ii oo uu
ay aw ey oy ow
aay aaw eey ooy oow
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Syllable structure is (C)V(C)
Morphophonology
Sandhi
Morphology
Pronouns
Nouns
Definite: -ka (masculine), -ta (feminine) -> subject to Sandhi rules
Plural: -ooyn (definite: -ooyka)