Chlouvānem: Difference between revisions

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|-

! colspan=2 | Nasals

| m mʲ || n || nʲ || ɳ || ɲ || || N*

| m mʲ || n || nʲ || ɳ || ɲ || || ɴ

|-

! rowspan=2 | Stops !! <small>Unvoiced</small>

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* All dentals are allophonically palatalized before /i iː i̤/, thus the palatalized/plain contrast is neutralized there.

* Coda /ʀ/ is diphthongized to [ɐ̯].

* /N/ has two different realizations depending on context: [ɴ] before other laryngeals, and nasalization of the preceding vowel anywhere else.

* /ɴ/ has two different realizations depending on context: [ɴ] before other laryngeals, and nasalization of the preceding vowel anywhere else.

* Word-final /n/ is realized as [ŋ] after high vowels, and as vowel nasalization after the other ones.

* Nasals, /N/ before non-laryngeals, assimilate to the PoA of the following consonant, except /j/.

* Nasals, except /ɴ/ before non-laryngeals, assimilate to the PoA of the following consonant, except for /j/ (note that /ɴj/ does not exist).

Not proper of standard Chlouvānem but so widespread it is now by far the most common pronunciation is also the fall of /j/ and /ʋ/ before /i iː i̤/ or /u uː ṳ/ respectively, e.g. in ''yinām'' /jinaːm/ [iˈnaːm] (protection, refuge) or ''vurāṇa'' /ʋuʀaːɳa/ [uˈʀaːɳa] (a kind of small-sized reptile). This also leads to phonetic hiatuses, like in ''Kāyīchah'' /kaːjiːc͡ɕʰaɦ/ [kaːˈiːc͡ɕʰaɦ] (an insular diocese between Mārṣūtram and Vedren) or the common given name ''Martayinām'' /maʀtajinaːm/ [maɐ̯ta.iˈnaːm].<br/>A similarly widespread but not standard allophony is the use of either [ɻ] or [ɽ] for /ʀ/ before /ɖ ɖʱ/, as in ''larḍhīka'' (girl, maid) /ɴ̆aʀɖʱiːka/ [ɴ̆aɻˈɖʱiːka].

@@ Line 86: / Line 86: @@
 |-
 ! colspan=2 | Nasals
-| m mʲ || n || nʲ || ɳ || ɲ || || N*
+| m mʲ || n || nʲ || ɳ || ɲ || || ɴ
 |-
 ! rowspan=2 | Stops !! <small>Unvoiced</small>
@@ Line 110: / Line 110: @@
 * All dentals are allophonically palatalized before /i iː i̤/, thus the palatalized/plain contrast is neutralized there.
 * Coda /ʀ/ is diphthongized to [ɐ̯].
-* /N/ has two different realizations depending on context: [ɴ] before other laryngeals, and nasalization of the preceding vowel anywhere else.
+* /ɴ/ has two different realizations depending on context: [ɴ] before other laryngeals, and nasalization of the preceding vowel anywhere else.
 * Word-final /n/ is realized as [ŋ] after high vowels, and as vowel nasalization after the other ones.
-* Nasals, /N/ before non-laryngeals, assimilate to the PoA of the following consonant, except /j/.
+* Nasals, except /ɴ/ before non-laryngeals, assimilate to the PoA of the following consonant, except for /j/ (note that /ɴj/ does not exist).
 Not proper of standard Chlouvānem but so widespread it is now by far the most common pronunciation is also the fall of /j/ and /ʋ/ before /i iː i̤/ or /u uː ṳ/ respectively, e.g. in ''yinām'' /jinaːm/ [iˈnaːm] (protection, refuge) or ''vurāṇa'' /ʋuʀaːɳa/ [uˈʀaːɳa] (a kind of small-sized reptile). This also leads to phonetic hiatuses, like in ''Kāyīchah'' /kaːjiːc͡ɕʰaɦ/ [kaːˈiːc͡ɕʰaɦ] (an insular diocese between Mārṣūtram and Vedren) or the common given name ''Martayinām'' /maʀtajinaːm/ [maɐ̯ta.iˈnaːm].<br/>A similarly widespread but not standard allophony is the use of either [ɻ] or [ɽ] for /ʀ/ before /ɖ ɖʱ/, as in ''larḍhīka'' (girl, maid) /ɴ̆aʀɖʱiːka/ [ɴ̆aɻˈɖʱiːka].