Tergetian: Difference between revisions
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*''tpo-es'' = thing | *''tpo-es'' = thing | ||
*comparative: ''dguwan'' | *comparative: ''dguwan'' | ||
Line 95: | Line 83: | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
Tamil is analytic. | Tamil is analytic. | ||
===Particles=== | |||
*copula: ''wir'' | |||
*participle: ''βen'' | |||
*past: ''r2ole'' | |||
**Talmo-Tamil ''zhol'' | |||
*future: ''kapt'' | |||
**Talmo-Tamil ''kapt'' | |||
*quotative: ''di'' | |||
*topic: ''in'' | |||
*accusative: ''e'' | |||
*attributive: ''il'' | |||
*genitive: ''o'' | |||
*negative: ''ptum'' | |||
===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== | ||
end, sent, βlur, akwt, ine, βlur | end, sent, βlur, akwt, ine, βlur |
Revision as of 01:24, 27 August 2017
Tergetian/Lexicon
Tergetian/Swadesh list
Proto-Clofabic or Tamil (Proto-Clofabic: LΛŦꝨΠ ΠϪⱵ tamil lor 'same/shared/common language'; Clofabosin: methoserotin 'the people's language') is the (attested!) proto-language of the Clofabic family, which includes Clofabosin and Phormatolidin. It was spoken 2000 years before modern Clofabosin.
1: es (inanimate) / er (animate) 2: s2rib 3: s2atl 4: lop 5: orβ 6: kʷib 7: tksol 8: δikʷ 9: abd 10: gaβar 11: βetm 12: r2klut
- tpo-es = thing
- comparative: dguwan
- superlative: pδeg
- Talmo-Tamil pzeg
- plural: -ar2
- Clofab -zin
- Talmo-Tamil -azh
- cohortative: ko
- later verbal noun: at
- sken = go
- Clofab zen.avir
- Talmo-Tamil sken
- kaβ = do, make
- Clofab ca.vir
- Talmo-Tamil kav
- akti = day
- Clofab acti.n
- Talmo-Tamil akti
- spto = eat
- Clofab spovir
- Talmo-Tamil spto
- matsi, patsi = mother, father
- moksti = live
- Clofab moxivir
- Talmo-Tamil mksti
- ds2a = good
- Clofab dasa.vir
- Talmo-Tamil dza
- stlok = land
- Clofab locin
- Talmo-Tamil stok
Phonology
Consonants
m n p t k kʷ b d g gʷ β δ γ w s1 s2 h r1 r2 l
Vowels
/i u e o a/
Orthography
- a: Λ
- b: Ỻ
- k: Ǝ
- d: X
- e: Ʞ
- β: Ꙟ
- s2: Ɥ
- g: Σ
- i: Ꝩ
- δ: Ꝟ
- l: Π
- m: Ŧ
- n: И
- o: Ϫ
- p: Ш
- γ: Ӈ
- r: Ⱶ
- s: Ⅎ
- r2: Ꙉ
- t: L
- u: Ξ
- w: Ⳙ
- (x /ks/: Ɐ)
Alphabetical order: X Ⱶ Ŧ Ꙟ Ⅎ Π L Σ Ш И Ⳙ Ꝟ Ỻ Ǝ Ꙉ Ɥ Ꝩ Ʞ Λ Ϫ Ξ (d r1 m β s1 l t g γ p n w δ b k r2 s2 i e a o u)
Morphology
Tamil is analytic.
Particles
- copula: wir
- participle: βen
- past: r2ole
- Talmo-Tamil zhol
- future: kapt
- Talmo-Tamil kapt
- quotative: di
- topic: in
- accusative: e
- attributive: il
- genitive: o
- negative: ptum
Pronouns
end, sent, βlur, akwt, ine, βlur
Syntax
Proto-Clofabic is V2, with genitive-noun, and adjective-noun order. Tense and discourse particles are sentence-final.
Prepositions can be used in second position in a phrase (cf. "magnā cum laude")