Celabrian/Swadesh list

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< Celabrian
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Abbreviations:

  • sg. = singular
  • d. = dual
  • pl. = plural
  • inf. = informal
  • f. = formal
  • an. = animate
  • inan. = inanimate
  • int. = interrogative
  • rel. = relative
  • impf. = imperfective
  • perf. = perfective
No. English Celabrian
1Ijam
2you (singular)tjev (inf.); řan (f.)
3heřev
4wevom (pl.); ned (d.)
5you (plural)vym (pl.); gad (d.)
6theytøt (pl. an.); ṭyn (d. an.); peł (inan.)
7thisřonus; xətəs (inan.); bṙitis (an.)
8thatřonun; xətən (inan.); bṙitin (an.)
9hereθonus
10thereθonun
11whobṙitik
12whatxətək
13wherekur; θonuk
14whenkon; x́ørek; kohak
15howši
16notvøš
17allřen; řez
18manybzum
19some
20few
21other
22oneřon
23twoǵøq
24threeči
25fourštyr
26fivepeč
27bigmeʒ
28longḳ́ah (pl.: ḳ́ej)
29wide
30thick
31heavy
32small
33short
34narrow
35thin
36womanǯanə
37man (adult male)zemeł (pl.: zmen)
38man (human being)bṙit (pl.: nir)
39childdøl
40wifeǯanə
41husbandzemeł (pl.: zmen)
42motherəmə (pl.: əman); məmə (pl.: məman)
43fatheratə (pl.: ete); tatə (pl.: tete)
44animal
45fishzun (pl.: zyn)
46bird
47dogsun (pl.: syn)
48louse
49snakeaž (pl.: ež)
50wormkṙim
51tree
52forest
53stick
54fruit
55seedfarə
56leaf
57rootgṙəňə
58bark
59flower
60grass
61rope
62skin
63meatmiš
64bloodjex́
65boneaθ (pl.: eθ)
66fat (noun)
67eggvøj
68horn
69tail
70feather
71hair
72headkap (pl.: kapət)
73ear
74eyeši
75nose
76mouth
77toothṭət (pl.: ṭet)
78tongueṭeʒ
79fingernail
80footpad; padzjaṙə
81legpad
82kneec̣eň
83handzjaṙə
84wing
85bellyječ
86gutsječ
87neck
88back
89breastřin
90heartkṙid
91liverǵikṙ
92drink
93eatḳṙa (perf.: č̣ar, impf.: jed)
94bite
95suck
96spit
97vomit
98blow
99breathe
100laugh
101see
102hear
103know
104think
105smell
106fear
107sleep
108liveč̣iv
109die
110kill
111fight
112hunt
113hit
114cut
115split
116stab
117scratch
118dig
119swim
120fly
121walk
122come
123lie
124sit
125stand
126turn
127fall
128give
129hold
130squeeze
131rub
132wash
133wipe
134pull
135push
136throw
137tie
138sew
139count
140sayǵeš (perf.: ǵøk, impf.: bon)
141sing
142play
143float
144flow
145freeze
146swell
147sunžvał
148moonxənə
149starašə
150watervyǯ; vun
151rain
152riverǵad (pl.: ǵed)
153lakevyǯ
154sea móri, ũréis (n.)
155saltřołə
156stone ts
157sand
158dust
159earth
160cloud
161fog
162sky