Clofabosin/Swadesh list
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No. | English | Clofabosin |
---|---|---|
1 | I | end·in, en |
2 | you (singular) | val·in, van, provol·in (polite) |
3 | he | flur·in (animate), flus·in (inanimate) |
4 | we | enaz·in, ez·in |
5 | you (plural) | valaz·in, vaz·in |
6 | they | fluraz·in (animate), flusaz·in (inanimate) |
7 | this | cef-, cer·in (animate), ces·in (inanimate) |
8 | that | flu- flur·in (animate), flus·in (inanimate) |
9 | here | cefib |
10 | there | flufib |
11 | who | glir·in |
12 | what | glis·in, gli- ("what X") |
13 | where | glifib |
14 | when | nertib |
15 | how | glipastat, glistat |
16 | not | -fo-, -tu- |
17 | all | pre(d)- pres·in, prer·in |
18 | many | nal-, nar·in (animate), nas·in (inamimate) |
19 | some | som-, sor·in (animate), sos·in (inamimate) |
20 | few | vin-, vir·in (animate), vis·in (inamimate) |
21 | other | luta-, lutar·in (animate), lutas·in (inanimate) |
22 | one | es·in (animate), er·in (inanimate) |
23 | two | rib·in |
24 | three | sal·in |
25 | four | lop·in |
26 | five | orf·in |
27 | big | clorovir |
28 | long | lapavir |
29 | wide | ragovir |
30 | thick | nocuvir |
31 | heavy | locravir |
32 | small | tipavir |
33 | short | rucivir |
34 | narrow | quacartavir |
35 | thin | dranavir |
36 | woman | siflin, siflin- |
37 | man (adult male) | vestin, vestin- |
38 | man (human being) | amp·in |
39 | child | cibi·n |
40 | wife | vigid·in |
41 | husband | vigid·in |
42 | mother | maxi·n |
43 | father | baxi·n |
44 | animal | erid·in |
45 | fish | sop·in |
46 | bird | acor·in |
47 | dog | |
48 | louse | |
49 | snake | |
50 | worm | |
51 | tree | prot·in |
52 | forest | afax·in |
53 | stick | sepi·n |
54 | fruit | fosli·n |
55 | seed | gal·in |
56 | leaf | |
57 | root | |
58 | bark (of a tree) | |
59 | flower | |
60 | grass | |
61 | rope | |
62 | skin | |
63 | meat | |
64 | blood | vipr·in |
65 | bone | |
66 | fat (noun) | |
67 | egg | |
68 | horn | |
69 | tail | |
70 | feather | |
71 | hair | |
72 | head | tetr·in |
73 | ear | cinol·in |
74 | eye | sul·in |
75 | nose | tucl·in |
76 | mouth | pin·in |
77 | tooth | nord·in |
78 | tongue (organ) | lor·in |
79 | fingernail | motr·in |
80 | foot | cam·in |
81 | leg | brom·in |
82 | knee | |
83 | hand | dian, dia- (diazepam) |
84 | wing | |
85 | belly | plad·in (pladib = inside) |
86 | guts | |
87 | neck | icl·in |
88 | back | mifen |
89 | breast | toceran |
90 | heart | zefin, zefo- |
91 | liver | |
92 | to drink | plocavir |
93 | to eat | spovir |
94 | to bite | tiravir |
95 | to suck | ganovir |
96 | to spit | bersuvir |
97 | to vomit | cenivir |
98 | to blow | olmevir |
99 | to breathe | captovir |
100 | to laugh | mirvevir |
101 | to see | conavir |
102 | to hear | rupavir |
103 | to know | rovavir (dative-stative) |
104 | to think | cedovir ('to opine'; dative-stative), ixevir ('engage in cognition') |
105 | to smell | lenabovir (dative-stative) |
106 | to fear | belatavir (dative-stative) |
107 | to sleep | certolivir |
108 | to live | moxivir |
109 | to die | baruvir |
110 | to kill | loxavir |
111 | to fight | -ase riduvir |
112 | to hunt | ozavir |
113 | to hit | ucavir |
114 | to cut | spixovir |
115 | to split | scolivir |
116 | to stab | zapivir |
117 | to scratch | lexovir |
118 | to dig | asicovir |
119 | to swim | faldivir |
120 | to fly | fosavir (naturally, e.g. birds and insects), darunavir (artificially, e.g. airplanes) |
121 | to walk | zenavir |
122 | to come | tibavir |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | aptivir (to be lying) |
124 | to sit | trovir (to be sitting) |
125 | to stand | axovir (to be standing) |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | zeprivir |
127 | to fall | bendavir |
128 | to give | gosivir |
129 | to hold | glepavir |
130 | to squeeze | fomivir |
131 | to rub | doravir |
132 | to wash | diravir |
133 | to wipe | rilpivir |
134 | to pull | maravir |
135 | to push | tasovir |
136 | to throw | clavir |
137 | to tie | volavir |
138 | to sew | lopravir |
139 | to count | rituvir |
140 | to say | epavir |
141 | to sing | stilocavir |
142 | to play | zanamivir |
143 | to float | erevir |
144 | to flow | promivir |
145 | to freeze | pimivir |
146 | to swell | trixovir |
147 | sun | grian |
148 | moon | rid·in |
149 | star | rab·in |
150 | water | rax·in |
151 | rain | clupi·n |
152 | river | fab·in |
153 | lake | parc·in |
154 | sea | trac·in |
155 | salt | tur·in |
156 | stone | uld·in |
157 | sand | bal·in |
158 | dust | plusi·n |
159 | earth | ober·in |
160 | cloud | bitral·in |
161 | fog | stam·in |
162 | sky | vexan |
163 | wind | clevi·n |
164 | snow | trox·in |
165 | ice | erub·in |
166 | smoke | situm·in |
167 | fire | tovan |
168 | ash | labran |
169 | to burn | entevir |
170 | road | efen |
171 | mountain | clexi·n |
172 | red | bizuvir |
173 | green | pratamavir, tupevir (for natural things) |
174 | yellow | molivir |
175 | white | debevir |
176 | black | taronuvir |
177 | night | vul·in |
178 | day | acti·n |
179 | year | proc·in |
180 | warm | dacivir |
181 | cold | felavir |
182 | full | alovir |
183 | new | opavir |
184 | old | trecovir (of people); delevir (of things) |
185 | good | gadovir |
186 | bad | mitovir |
187 | rotten | resuvir |
188 | dirty | obinuvir |
189 | straight | espivir |
190 | round | tenovir |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | besivir |
192 | dull (as a knife) | radavir |
193 | smooth | pradevir |
194 | wet | mexavir |
195 | dry | cidovir |
196 | correct | toxavir |
197 | near | aplavir |
198 | far | adevir |
199 | right | estran |
200 | left | pafan |
201 | at | -LOC (-ib) |
202 | in | -LOC (-ib) |
203 | with | -COM (-ase) |
204 | and | alfa (nouns), -CONJ (verbs) |
205 | if | -COND (-sartan) |
206 | because | -QUOT (past -pirdine, present -vudine, timeless -tidine, future -clidine) |
207 | name | all·in |