User:Ceige/Kavkaz-1
Meta
Inspirations
- [1] (good for conlanging purposes, needs work otherwise)
- Circassian: Adyghe & Kabardian (NWC)
- Ubykh (NWC)
- Chechen (NEC)
- Ingush (NEC)
- Bats (NEC)
- Tsez (NEC)
Grammar
Pronouns
Person | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
First | zʷə- | žʲə |
t:a | ||
χːa | ||
Second | ʁʷə- | źʷə |
Third | ?? | ?? |
Third person
- Adyghe: ма-тхэ, ма-тхэ-х (he/she writes, they write)
- Karbadian: мы "this", мо "that", а "that"
- Chechen: иза/цо sg, уьш/ца(ь) pl
Case
Case | Singular | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chechen | Ingush | Tsez | Adyghe | Karbadian | Ubykh | Chechen | Ingush | Tsez | Adyghe | Karbadian | Ubykh | |
Absolutive | -Ø | -Ø | -Ø | -r | -r | - | -aš | -až / -ii, -i3 | -bi | -xa-r | -xa-r | - |
Genitive | -an | -a, -n2 | -(e)s, -(e)z | - | - | - | -iin | -ii, -i | -za-s, -za-z | - | - | - |
Dative | -(a)na | -na, aa2 | -(e)r | - | - | - | -ašna | -až-ta | -za-r | - | - | - |
Ergative | -uo | -uo / -z, -aa1 | -ā | -m | -m | -n | -aša | -aša / –až | -z-ā | -xa-m | -xa-m | -aa |
Allative | -ie | -ga | - | - | - | - | -aška | -až-ka | - | - | - | - |
Instrumental | -atsa | -ca | -(e)d | -(m)t͡ʃʼa | -(m)t͡ʃʼa | -awn(ǝ) | -aštsa | -až-ca | -za-d | -xa(m)t͡ʃʼa | -xa(m)t͡ʃʼa | - |
Locative / Lative | -ax | -gh | - | - | - | -ʁa | -iäx | -gh | - | - | - | - |
Comparative | -al | -l | - | - | - | - | -iäl | -el | - | - | - | - |
Equative 1 | - | - | -ce | - | - | - | - | - | -za-ce | - | - | - |
Equative 2 | - | - | -q'āy | - | - | - | - | - | -za-q'āy | - | - | - |
Adverbial | - | - | - | -aw | -əw | - | - | - | - | -xa-aw | -xa-ǝw | - |