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Dan'a'yo

Fact Table
HSK/1
1
SKIP 4/3/2
Radical

Alternative Forms

Hanmun:  ; Latin: syaŋ; unacceptable: 丄

Pronunciation

(Dan'a'yo) IPA: /sjaŋ/

Noun

  1. up, above, over, top
    • Westerns should be careful not to use this word as a preposition. That effect can be achieved with syang'o/上於.


Sino-Magyar

Old & New
Form

Gavgyukk hondzú: Year 1, number 13.

Etymology

  • Ma:
  • Hon: Middle Chinese /d͡ʑɨɐŋH/

Pronunciation

(Sino-Magyar) IPA:

  • Ma: [fɛl]
  • Hon: [t͡ʃøn], [t͡ʃøŋɡ], [ʃɒn]

Adverb

(Cyrillic: фєл)

  1. up (RWH: fel)

Derived terms

上ひゝ, 上ひゝㆤ; 上ㄅひ; 上半おゝ; 上ㅅよゝ; 上んめ; 上んめおひ; 上んめおひおㅅ.

Compounds

上立

Kundarayo

Pronunciation

Yndok (音讀): санг /saŋ/

Hundok (訓讀): 우배 убай /upe/ [ube], 우반 убан /upan/ [uban]

Combining Form: 우바 уба /upa/ [uba]

Etymology

From P-Japonic *upai, compare Japanese 上 (ue)

Noun

  1. up

Compounds and Derivates

  • 上手 (우바대) superior
  • 上牙 (우바바) upper teeth
  • 上辺 (우바배) surface

Etymology

Compound of earlier *upa and the preposition *ni, compare Japanese 上に (ue ni)

Preposition

  1. up
  2. in the surface