Sharqi (native: Af Sharqi) is an Ethio-Semitic language.
Introduction
Sharqi is an attempt to make a Semitic Somali (i.e. Somali that's still Somali but just Semitic).
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Verbs
Stem 1
- FCL is used as the generic verb (with qadal "to kill" as the example verb, although it's not the most pleasant).
- F: first root consonant
- C: second root consonant
- L: third root consonant
- (vowel): vowel that is usually dropped unless it violates phonotactics
Stem 1
Infinitive |
FáC(a)Li |
qadli
|
Verbal Noun (f.) |
máF(a)CaL |
máqdal
|
|
Present Affirmative |
Present Subjunctive |
Past Affirmative |
Past Negative |
Imperative Affirmative |
Imperative Negative
|
1S |
iFáCaL |
iqádal |
iF(i)CíL |
iqdíl |
FaCáLku |
qadálku |
FaC(a)Lán |
qadlán |
íF(a)CiL |
íqdil |
íF(a)CiL |
íqdil
|
2S |
tiFáCaL |
tiqádal |
tiF(i)CíL |
tiqdíl |
FaCáLka |
qadálka |
FíCiL |
qídil |
tíF(i)CiL |
tíqdil
|
3SM |
yiFáCaL |
yiqádal |
yiF(i)CíL |
yiqdíl |
FáCaL |
qádal |
yíF(a)CiL |
yíqdil |
yíF(a)CiL |
yíqdil
|
3SF |
tiFáCaL |
tiqádal |
tiF(i)CíL |
tiqdíl |
FaC(a)Lád |
qadlád |
tíF(a)CiL |
tíqdil |
tíF(a)CiL |
tíqdil
|
1P |
niFáCaL |
niqádal |
niF(i)CíL |
niqdíl |
FaCáLna |
qadálna |
níF(a)CiL |
níqdil |
níF(a)CiL |
níqdil
|
2P |
tiFaC(a)Luú |
tiqadluú |
tiF(i)CiLuú |
tiqdiluú |
FaCaLkuú |
qadalkuú |
FíC(i)Luu |
qídluu |
tiF(i)CíLuu |
tiqdíluu
|
3P |
yiFaC(a)Luú |
yiqadluú |
yiF(i)CiLuú |
yiqdiluú |
FaC(a)Luú |
qadluú |
yíF(i)CiLuu |
yíqdiluu |
yiF(i)CíLuu |
yiqdíluu
|
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example textsOther resources