The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Ganymedian pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

Consonants
IPA Examples English approximation
b badi beat
d dosi dead
f fimbo fish
ɡ gran girl
j y yard
k akí can
l longa long
m mano mat
n nene nephew
ŋ gongo[1] swimming
ɲ ñama canyon
p papá pick
r paro[2] Scottish run (trilled r)
s samaki sit
t toto tap
chucho cheek
w mawa water
x pajali[3] Scottish loch or hat
Vowels
IPA Examples English approximation
a ancha father
e muje New Zealand bed
ɛ besa set
i ini, akí see
o mano[4] more
ɔ gopa[4]
u muje cool
Stress and syllabification
IPA Examples English approximation
ˈ a [aˈki] domain
. sea [seˈmi.(j)a] Leo

Notes

  1. ^ /ŋ/ alternates between nasal-plosive cluster /ŋg/ or /ŋk/ depending on speaker; /ŋg/ is especially common in careful speech.
  2. ^ Trill /r/ can als be realised as tap /ɾ/, in fast speech or otherwise in consonant clusters like gran.
  3. ^ /x/ is very commonly realised as glottal /h/; the Akademia Kiganimedi does not officially have a preference of realisation, in formal or in informal speech.
  4. ^ a b /e/ and /o/ are usually raised to /ɛ/ and /ɔ/ in most stressed syllables, apart from behind nasals, where they are always close-mid [e] and [o].