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m (→Verbs) |
m (→Pronouns) |
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! 3SG masc. | ! 3SG masc. | ||
| colspan=2 | ai || -ir || rowspan=2 | ii || rowspan=2 | | | colspan=2 | ai || -ir || rowspan=2 | ii || rowspan=2 | eu | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 3SG femm | ! 3SG femm | ||
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| — || se || -is, -s || sìu || su, sia, siiot | | — || se || -is, -s || sìu || su, sia, siiot | ||
|} | |} | ||
The atonic accusative form is regularly used after verbs: | The atonic accusative form is regularly used after verbs: | ||
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Similarly, the reflexive possessive is mandatory for third person subjects; however, it is (prescriptively) not used in the first and second (except for, notably, the contemporary dialects of Tingis and far northern Mauritania): | Similarly, the reflexive possessive is mandatory for third person subjects; however, it is (prescriptively) not used in the first and second (except for, notably, the contemporary dialects of Tingis and far northern Mauritania): | ||
* ''ai uii su padir'' "he sees his own father" | * ''ai uii su padir'' "he sees his own father" | ||
* ''ai uii | * ''ai uii eu padir'' "he sees his (someone else's)/her father" | ||
* ''me uig mu padir'' "I see my father"; ''me uig | * ''me uig mu padir'' "I see my father"; ''me uig eu padir'' "I see his/her father"; ''me uig su padir'' (<small>TING.</small>) "I see my father" | ||
Prepositions (both merging and free-standing) require the tonic accusative after them: | Prepositions (both merging and free-standing) require the tonic accusative after them: |
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