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(→Nouns) |
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! align="center" | 2 | ! align="center" | 2 | ||
| | | colspan=2; align="center"| ''sule'' | ||
| align="center"| ''suĺi'' | | align="center"| ''suĺi'' | ||
| align="center"| ''sułva'' | | align="center"| ''sułva'' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! align="center" | 3 | ! align="center" | 3 | ||
| colspan=2; align="center"| ''prêdo'' | |||
| align="center"| ''prêdve'' | |||
| align="center"| ''prêdva'' | |||
| align="center" | "shape" | |||
|- | |||
! align="center" | 4 | |||
| align="center"| ''troud'' | | align="center"| ''troud'' | ||
| align="center"| ''troude'' | | align="center"| ''troude'' | ||
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| align="center" | "foot" | | align="center" | "foot" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! align="center" | | ! align="center" | 5 | ||
| align="center"| ''au'' | | align="center"| ''au'' | ||
| align="center"| ''aune'' | | align="center"| ''aune'' | ||
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* stem-final consonants may undergo palatalisation in the plural, e.g. ''vade'' "oracle", pl. ''vaẑi''. | * stem-final consonants may undergo palatalisation in the plural, e.g. ''vade'' "oracle", pl. ''vaẑi''. | ||
* stem-final ''v'' or ''j'' may also disappear before ''-i'' and ''-u'' according to rules set out above, e.g. ''căbrova'' "tribesman", pl. ''căbroî''. | * stem-final ''v'' or ''j'' may also disappear before ''-i'' and ''-u'' according to rules set out above, e.g. ''căbrova'' "tribesman", pl. ''căbroî''. | ||
* a number of | * stem-final ''v'' disappears before ''-v'' of the GDPl. and 3rd NAPl., e.g. ''ĺova'' "coal" (NASg.) → ''ĺova'' (GDPl.), ''ńivo'' "action, deed" (NASg.) → ''ńiva''. | ||
* a group of | * a number of 4th declension nouns have a NASg. ending in a vowel, e.g. ''tei'' "house", ''mau'' "place", ''neu'' "sky". They form their GDSg. and Pl. normally, e.g. ''teje'', ''mave'', ''neve''. | ||
* a group of 5th declension nouns has an NASg. in -C''u'' (where C represents any consonant) but a stem in -C''on-'', e.g. ''camvu'' "whelp, lad", pl. ''camvone''. | |||
The following nouns are irregular: | The following nouns are irregular: |
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