Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions

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     Ekma is a constructed language designed to low probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to a written laguage for spoken languages of another world, parallel to this world. Known through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, it actually is a collection of about a thousand of invariable words.
     Ekma is a constructed language designed to low probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to a written laguage for spoken languages of another world, parallel to this world. Known through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, it actually is a collection of about a thousand of invariable words.
     It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel that includes /ä äi̯ e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ ii̯ i̯y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e i̯o uu̯ øi̯/-any consonant that cludes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word has type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short.
     It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel that includes /ä ɐ̯ä äɐ̯ äu̯ ɐ e u̯e ei̯ ii̯ i̯u o u̯o ou̯ i̯o oi̯ uu̯ u̯i/-any consonant that cludes /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word has type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short.
{| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connect)Noun().|}
    Descriptions on phonemes, listig firstly graphical phoneme, secondly how it is chefely written, thirdly approved allophones, finaly usual realisation of the phoneme which degrees may vary. ɰ, l written before any vowel that includes zero consonant, ɰ, ɰ it presents intervowels which lacks the phonemic value otherwise. ä, a, ɐ ä, ä. ɐ̯ä, à, ɐ̯ä e̯ä, e̯ä. äɐ̯, á, äɐ̯ äː äi̯, äi̯. äu̯, ê, ɐu̯ äu̯, äu̯. ɐ, ae, ɐ,
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! // !!!! t,  !!  !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !!  !!´  ! <sub>Phoneme</ub>  !! /ɐ/ !! //!! á !! ô !! ó !! a !! ai, ae |}
ɐ. e, e, ɪ e, e. u̯e è, u̯e ø, ø. ei̯, é, ɛ eː ei̯, ei̯. ii̯ ie ii̯ iː i, i. i̯u u i̯u y. o, o, ʊ o, o. u̯o ò u̯o u̯o. ou̯ ó ɔ oː ou̯. i̯o io, i̯o i̯o. oi̯ ö u̯ei̯ øʏ̯ oi̯ øi̯. uu̯ ve, uu̯ uː u, u. u̯i, ui, u̯i ɨ, ɨ. ɥ l written before any consonant letter jʷ ɥ ɥ. ŋ h ŋ ɳ ɳ. k k k k. d t d t t. f f f f. t͡s z t͡s s̪ s̪. ɕ s ɕ s s. ʂ ç ʂ t͡ʂ t͡ʂ. b b p b b. n n n n. m m m m.
{|  . ( For some of lettes ) Lettes at C1 have second honemes, conditioned by colu of V /d, t/ , ɡ /l,. |}
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !!  !!´  ! <sub>P</ub>  !! /ɐ/ !! //!! á !! ô !! ó !! a !! ai, ae |}
{|  . ( For some of at C1 have second conditioned byä e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ ii̯ i̯y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e i̯o uu̯ øi̯/ colu of V /d, t/ , ɡ /l,. |}
{|  Cs at C1 have allohones. /,  // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |}  Consonants at C3 hav allohoes. /bt, ʔ/ / ɡ/. |}
{|  Cs at C1 have allohones. /,  // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |}  Consonants at C3 hav allohoes. /bt, ʔ/ / ɡ/. |}
{| in ertain manner. lid combiationels sy side  si, somee: œʏ̯/ ch -zero morpheme adject monotransitive verb. -es selsitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun.|}
{| lid combiationels sy side  si, somee: œʏ̯/ ch morphemjet moverb. -es selsitive-o adverb. -e adnoun.|}
{|  uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dat noun or an agentive noun before t. |}
{|  uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins wh Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|}
{|  Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|}
{|  Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias.
{|  Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias.
  |}  
  |}  
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