Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions

     Ekma is a constructed language designed to low probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to a written laguage for spoken language of another world, parallel to this world. Known through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, actually it is a collection of about a thousand of invariable words.

     It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant out of /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel out of /ä ɐ̯ä äɐ̯ äu̯ ɐ e u̯e ei̯ ii̯ i̯u o u̯o ou̯ i̯o oi̯ uu̯ u̯i/-any consonant out of /ɰ ɥ ŋ k d f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word has type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short.

     Descriptions on phonemes are listed as to firstly graphical phoneme, secondly how it is chiefly written, thirdly approved allophonemes, finaly usual realisation of the phoneme which degrees may vary. ɰ, l written before any vowel that includes zero consonant, ʔ ɰ, ɰ it presents intervowels which lacks the phonemic value otherwise. ä, a, ɐ ä, ä. ɐ̯ä, à, ɐ̯ä e̯ä, e̯ä. äɐ̯, á, äɐ̯ äː äi̯, äi̯. äu̯, ê, ɐu̯ äu̯, äu̯. ɐ, ae, ɐ, ɐ. e, e, ɪ e, e. u̯e è, u̯e ø, ø. ei̯, é, ɛ eː ei̯, ei̯. ii̯, ie ii̯ iː i, i. i̯u, u, i̯u y, y. o, o, ʊ o, o. u̯o, ò, ɤ u̯o, u̯o. ou̯, ó, ɔ oː ou̯, ou̯. i̯o, io, i̯o, i̯o. oi̯, ö, u̯ei̯ øʏ̯ oi̯ øi̯, øi̯. uu̯, ve, uu̯ uː u, u. u̯i, ui, u̯i ɨ, ɨ. ɥ, l written before any consonant letter, ɥ̥ jʷ ɥ, ɥ. ŋ, h, ŋ̥ ŋ ɳ, ɳ. k, k, k, k. d, d/t, d̥ t d, t. f, f, f, f. t͡s, z, t͡s s̪, s̪. ɕ, s, ɕ s, s. ʂ, ç, ʂ t͡ʂ, t͡ʂ. b, b, b̥ p b, b. n, n, n̥ ɲ n, n. m, m, m̥ m, m. Descriptions on writings are mainly with graphical representations.

{|  . ( For some of at C1 ave second conditioned byä e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ ii̯ i̯y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e i̯o uu̯ øi̯/ colu of V , ɡ /l,. |}