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Dundulanyä: Difference between revisions
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→Noun-forming morphemes
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* ''brom-'' (to blow, wipe) → ''brūmam'' (wind; gale) | * ''brom-'' (to blow, wipe) → ''brūmam'' (wind; gale) | ||
'''-ar''' (ṛ-stem non ablauting, with lemma form in '''-ah''') with middle grade ablaut and '''-i-''' infixed before the last consonant forms agent (often occupational) nouns | '''-ar''' (ṛ-stem non ablauting, with lemma form in '''-ah''') with middle grade ablaut and '''-i-''' infixed before the last consonant forms agent (often occupational) nouns. While rarer, it can also be used with roots with a single consonant after the vowel (see fourth example). | ||
* ''helk-'' (to dye) → ''helikah'' (dyer) | * ''helk-'' (to dye) → ''helikah'' (dyer) | ||
* ''darś-'' (to dance) → ''dariśah'' (dancer) | * ''darś-'' (to dance) → ''dariśah'' (dancer) | ||
* ''nart-'' (to dream) → ''naritah'' (dreamer) | * ''nart-'' (to dream) → ''naritah'' (dreamer) | ||
* ''tad-yāḍh-'' (to judge) → ''tadyaiḍhah'' (judge) | |||
'''-oba''' with zero grade ablaut and '''-nū-''' before the last consonant sequence of the root also forms agent nouns. It is never used with class I, VI, VII and VIII roots. | '''-oba''' with zero grade ablaut and '''-nū-''' before the last consonant sequence of the root also forms agent nouns. It is never used with class I, VI, VII and VIII roots. | ||