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Antarctican: Difference between revisions
More infixes
(Changed "mirative" to "verb focus") |
(More infixes) |
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This is the default way of marking pronominal objects and grammatical voice. In each case there are two forms of the infix, one that contains a hard consonant that is used with verbs beginning | This is the default way of marking pronominal objects and grammatical voice. In each case there are two forms of the infix, one that contains a hard consonant that is used with verbs beginning | ||
with hard consonants, and another that contains a soft consonant that is used | with hard consonants, and another that contains a soft consonant that is used | ||
with verbs beginning with soft consonants. | with verbs beginning with soft consonants. Note that there is no infix to mark 3rd person objects. Instead the antipassive voice is used. The infixes are listed below in pairs, | ||
with the hard version coming first and then the soft version. | with the hard version coming first and then the soft version. | ||
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|ohl | |ohl | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |who | ||
|ar | |ar | ||
|iel | |iel | ||
|- | |||
|what | |||
|ab | |||
|ieby | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Reflexive | |Reflexive | ||
| Line 3,056: | Line 3,060: | ||
pyùemyùu /pʲɨɦmpʲuːɦ/ - to purify me / us (not including you, noun-focus | pyùemyùu /pʲɨɦmpʲuːɦ/ - to purify me / us (not including you, noun-focus | ||
pyèlùu /pʲɘɦluːɦ/ - to purify | pyèlùu /pʲɘɦluːɦ/ - to purify who, noun-focus | ||
| Line 3,089: | Line 3,093: | ||
Note that the last example this is distinct | Note that the last example this is distinct | ||
from pyèlùu /pʲɘɦluːɦ/ - to purify | from pyèlùu /pʲɘɦluːɦ/ - to purify who, | ||
noun-focus, which has breathy voice spreading onto the infix. | noun-focus, which has breathy voice spreading onto the infix. | ||
[[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]] | [[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]] | ||