Aryan: Difference between revisions

Aryan (view source)

Revision as of 17:50, 2 May 2025

388 bytes added , 2 May 2025

→‎Noun

Veno

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edits

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 ===Noun===
-German:
+[...]
 {{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(1)
@@ Line 2,839: / Line 2,837: @@
 }}
-Aryan:
+The [...]
+As the cases of pronominal determiners found in the daughter languages are innovations, anaphoric demonstratives supposedly acted exclusively as pronouns in PIE, merely substituting the nouns as in Latin ''is, ea, id''; so that the sense of "this person" was represented by "the person here":
+{{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(1)
+|top= *ǵʰmṓḱe
+|*ǵʰmṓḱe
+|*ǵʰm-*ṓ-*ḱe
+|earth.<small>GRADE</small>-{{gcl|NMZ}}.{{gcl|MASC}}.{{gcl|SG}}.{{gcl|NOM}}-{{gcl|DEI}}.{{gcl|PROX}}
+|"this person" (PIE)
+}}
+{{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(2)
+|top= *tʰgʰmā́ *ikʰ
+|*tʰgʰmā́ *ikʰ
+|*tʰgʰm-ā́ *i-*kʰ
+|earth.<small>GRADE</small>-{{gcl|MASC}}.{{gcl|SG}}.{{gcl|NOM}}.<small>GRADE</small> {{gcl|3}}-{{gcl|DEI}}..{{gcl|PROX}}
+|"this person" (Aryan)
+}}
+{{interlinear|lang=fi|number=(3)
+|top= ʕih-ik
+|ʕih-ik
+|ʕih-i-k
+|person-{{gcl|PROX}}-{{gcl|DEI}}
+|"this person" (Codex)
+}}
-:{|
+''*so'' vs ''*h<sub>1</sub>is''
-|-
-| colspan="5" | <span style="color:blue">*aestad</span> naī́r
-|-
-| *aes-tad || *naī́r
-|-
-| <small>MASCULINE</small>.<small>3PERSON</small>-<small>DEITIC</small>.<small>3PERSON</small>.<small>SINGULAR</small>.<small>NOMINATIVE</small> || man.<small>SINGULAR</small>.<small>NOMINATIVE</small>
-|-
-| "this" || "man"
-|-
-| colspan="4" | ''<span style="color:blue">this</span> person''
-|}
-The above samples follow the term ''*tad'' instead of ''*sa'', as the former is used to refer to third person in general. *sa *tad
 <
 *h0e * eah0 *as *ats