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This inventory is strictly based on the standard dialect of Kalurilut, spoken in ''iRunguunap'' (and thus sometimes called ''saRunguunap''), the region of central-northern iKalurilut along the ''iPiarunngit'' river. Many dialects, especially in the south, as well as those spoken in areas where Kalurilut speakers are a minority, keep the voicing contrast in loanwords. In some western dialects, there is progressive voicing assimilation so that a word like ''naasimiartut'' (republic), pronounced [naːsimiaχˈtut] with regressive (de)voicing of the /ʁt/ cluster in the standard dialect (and in most Kalurilut ones), is pronounced [naːsimiaʁˈdut]. | This inventory is strictly based on the standard dialect of Kalurilut, spoken in ''iRunguunap'' (and thus sometimes called ''saRunguunap''), the region of central-northern iKalurilut along the ''iPiarunngit'' river. Many dialects, especially in the south, as well as those spoken in areas where Kalurilut speakers are a minority, keep the voicing contrast in loanwords. In some western dialects, there is progressive voicing assimilation so that a word like ''naasimiartut'' (republic), pronounced [naːsimiaχˈtut] with regressive (de)voicing of the /ʁt/ cluster in the standard dialect (and in most Kalurilut ones), is pronounced [naːsimiaʁˈdut]. | ||
In ''saRunguunap'' or Standard saKalurilut, the affricate [t͡s], which usually only appears as an allophone of /tt/ before /i(ː)/ and of /ss/ before /i(ː) u(ː)/, may be considered phonemic due to its presence in a few Chlouvānem and Skyrdagor loanwords (e.g. '' | In ''saRunguunap'' or Standard saKalurilut, the affricate [t͡s], which usually only appears as an allophone of /tt/ before /i(ː)/ and of /ss/ before /i(ː) u(ː)/, may be considered phonemic due to its presence in a few Chlouvānem and Skyrdagor loanwords (e.g. ''natsukai'' (petroleum) < Chl. ''natsukai''). | ||
[ɸ] appears as an allophone of /p/ after /ʁ/ and - as [ɸː] - of the sequence /ʋʋ/. [çː] is an allophone of /jj/. These sounds are romanized as '''f(f)''' and '''ḥḥ''', even if they are not distinguished in the native script. | [ɸ] appears as an allophone of /p/ after /ʁ/ and - as [ɸː] - of the sequence /ʋʋ/. [çː] is an allophone of /jj/. These sounds are romanized as '''f(f)''' and '''ḥḥ''', even if they are not distinguished in the native script. |
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