Contionary:ϯϩⲁⲡ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ϯ (ti) + ϩⲁⲡ (hap).

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /tiˈhap/, [tiˈɦäp]
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [tɪˈhæp]

Verb

ϯϩⲁⲡ (tihap) int. (imperative ⲙⲁϩⲁⲡ)

  1. (transitive, + ⲉ̀-) to judge

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϯϩⲁⲡ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϯϩⲁⲡ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ
imperative ϯϩⲁⲡ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϯϩⲁⲡ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲥⲉϯϩⲁⲡ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
relative ⲉϯϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉϥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲕⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉϥⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲥⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲩⲉϯϩⲁⲡ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲑⲣⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϯϩⲁⲡ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϯϩⲁⲡ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ϣⲁⲧⲩϯϩⲁⲡ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϯϩⲁⲡ