Teutla is a Cramarian language with a faintly mixed Nahuatl/Mayan touch.
Phonology
Consonants
|
|
Bilabial
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Dental
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Palatal
|
Velar
|
Retroflex
|
Labio-Velar
|
Glottal
|
| Stop
|
p b
|
t d
|
t͡ʃ
|
k g
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|
|
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| Fricative
|
f
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|
|
x
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|
|
h
|
| Sibilant
|
|
s
|
ʃ
|
|
ʂ
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|
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| Nasal
|
m
|
n
|
|
|
|
|
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| Liquid
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|
l r
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|
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| Approximant
|
|
|
|
|
|
w
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|
Vowels
|
Front |
Central |
Back
|
| Close
|
i iː |
|
u uː
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| Mid
|
e eː |
|
o oː
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| Open
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|
a aː |
|
Morphosyntax
Nouns
Plural
Some plurals include a semantic distinction and can only be used with nouns of a class.
| Plural |
Form |
IPA
|
| inanimate concrete |
-tu |
[tu]
|
| inanimate abstract |
-neh |
[neʰ]
|
| animate |
-tla |
[tɬa]
|
Some plurals can be used with either.
| Plural |
Form |
IPA |
Meaning
|
| completive |
-tash |
[taʂ] |
All X
|
| multative |
-nech |
[net͡ʃ] |
A lot of X
|
Possession
Pronouns
Verbs
Example texts
- Sample:
- shetash huaccan | chacnech ijopnej īxnen.
- /ˈʃetaʃ ˈwakkan | ˈt͡ʃaknet͡ʃ iˈxopnex ˈiːʂnen/
- All men are big | A lot of ashes cover his feet