Contionary:ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /suˈtoːn/

Noun

ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ (sutōn) m.

  1. uprightness, stature, height

Verb

ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ (sutōn) irt. (construct ⲥⲩⲧⲉⳕⲛ, pronominal ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ-, qualitative ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ)

  1. (intransitive) to be straight, to be upright, to be plumb
  2. (transitive) to straighten, to plumb

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
imperative ⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲥⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
relative ⲉϯⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲩⲧⲱⲛ