Tsumak Chiggek

Tsumak Chiggek
ᠼᠣᠮᠠᠺ ᠴᠢᠻᠻᠦᠺ (cumak čiggek)
Pronunciation	[t͡su.mɒk t͡ʃig.gek]
Created by	wfesøra
Setting	[[]]
Language family	language isolate
Writing system	Mongolian
ConWorkShop	sgm

Phonology

Phonemes

	bilabial	alveolar	post- alveolar	palatal	velar	uvular
Nasal	m <ᠮ>	n <ᠨ>			ŋ <ᠩ>	[ɴ]¹
Stop	p <ᠪ>, b <ᠫ>	t <ᠲ>, d <ᠳ>			k <ᠺ>, g <ᠻ>	ɢ <ᠭ (ġ)>
Fricative	ɸ <ᠹ (f)>	s <ᠰ>	ʃ <ᠱ (š)>		x <ᠬ (h)>
Lateral Fricative		ɬ <ᡀ (ł)>, ɮ <ᠯ (l)>
Affricate		t͡s <ᠼ (c)>, d͡z <ᠽ (z)>	t͡ʃ <ᠴ (č)>, d͡ʒ <ᠵ (ž)>
Trill		r <ᠷ>
Approximant				j <ᠶ>

1. allophone of /n/ before uvulars

	Front	Mid	Back
Close	i <ᠢ>	ʊ <ᠤ (ü)>	u <ᠣ>
Mid	e <ᠦ>		o <ᠥ>
Open	a <ᠡ (ä)>		ɒ <ᠠ (a)>

All vowels can be long

Morphology

Nouns

Declension of () - {{{m}}}

	Singular	Plural
Nominative		‌ᠬᠢᠻ -hig
Accusative	‌ᠯᠢᠩᠻ -liŋg	‌ᠯᠢᠩᠻ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -liŋg-hig
Genitive	‌ᡀᠢᠣᠻ -łiug	‌ᡀᠢᠣᠻ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -łiug-hig
Dative- Locative	‌ᠶᠣᠣ -juu	‌ᠶᠣᠣ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -juu-hig
Ablative	‌ᠯᠢᠥᠥ -lioo	‌‌ᠯᠢᠥᠥ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -lioo-hig
Instrumental	‌ᠲᠦᠩᠭ -teŋġ	‌‌ᠲᠦᠩᠭ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -teŋġ-hig
Comitative	‌ᠵᠢᠺ -žik	‌‌ᠵᠢᠺ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -žik-hig
Abessive	‌ᠶᠠᠠᠣ -jaau	‌‌ᠶᠠᠠᠣ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -jaau-hig
Allative	‌ᠱᠢᠷ -šir	‌‌ᠱᠢᠷ‌ᠬᠢᠻ -šir-hig

Other resources

• Swadesh
• Lemmas
• Phrases