Tsumak Chiggek

Tsumak Chiggek
ᠼᠣᠮᠠᠺ ᠴᠢᠻᠻᠦᠺ (cumak čiggek)
Pronunciation	[t͡su.mɒk t͡ʃig.gek]
Created by	wfesøra
Setting	[[]]
Language family	language isolate
Writing system	Mongolian
ConWorkShop	sgm

Phonology

Phonemes

	bilabial	alveolar	post- alveolar	palatal	velar	uvular
Nasal	m <ᠮ>	n <ᠨ>			ŋ <ᠩ>	[ɴ]¹
Stop	p <ᠪ>, b <ᠫ>	t <ᠲ>, d <ᠳ>			k <ᠺ>, g <ᠻ>	ɢ <ᠭ (ġ)>
Fricative	ɸ <ᠹ (f)>	s <ᠰ>	ʃ <ᠱ (š)>		x <ᠬ (h)>
Lateral Fricative		ɬ <ᡀ (ł)>, ɮ <ᠯ (l)>
Affricate		t͡s <ᠼ (c)>, d͡z <ᠽ (z)>	t͡ʃ <ᠴ (č)>, d͡ʒ <ᠵ (ž)>
Trill		r <ᠷ>
Approximant				j <ᠶ>

1. allophone of /n/ before uvulars

	Front	Mid	Back
Close	i <ᠢ>	ʊ <ᠤ (ü)>	u <ᠣ>
Mid	e <ᠦ>		o <ᠥ>
Open	a <ᠡ (ä)>		ɒ <ᠠ (a)>

All vowels can be long

Morphology

Nouns

Declension of ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌ (jaŋġ) - "star"

[show]	Singular	Plural
Nominative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌ jaŋġ	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-hig
Accusative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠯᠢᠩᠻ jaŋġ-liŋg	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠯᠢᠩᠻ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-liŋg-hig
Genitive	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᡀᠢᠣᠻ jaŋġ-łiug	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᡀᠢᠣᠻ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-łiug-hig
Dative- Locative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠶᠣᠣ jaŋġ-juu	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠶᠣᠣ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-juu-hig
Ablative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠯᠢᠥᠥ jaŋġ-lioo	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌‌ᠯᠢᠥᠥ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-lioo-hig
Instrumental	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠲᠦᠩᠭ jaŋġ-teŋġ	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌‌ᠲᠦᠩᠭ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-teŋġ-hig
Comitative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠵᠢᠺ jaŋġ-žik	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌‌ᠵᠢᠺ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-žik-hig
Abessive	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠶᠠᠠᠣ jaŋġ-jaau	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌‌ᠶᠠᠠᠣ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-jaau-hig
Allative	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌ᠱᠢᠷ jaŋġ-šir	ᠶᠠᠩᠭ‌‌‌ᠱᠢᠷ‌ᠬᠢᠻ jaŋġ-šir-hig

Other resources

• Swadesh
• Lemmas
• Phrases