Ašča

Modern Attic (Ašča glasatь /aʃtʃa glasatʲ/ or Aščatь) is a Hellenic language aesthetically inspired by Slavic languages and Romani.

Todo

Khierietь holy, onmatot mu jestь Dong Bin Choi. Dza in Phieladielphji kie spudadza mathьmatčatь.

Use a version of ruki (just "rui")

Homlia pi agapiatь kie miesot. 'I speak of love and hate.'

Khierь! (2sg)/Khierietь! (2pl) = 'Hello!'

Jukharstia! = 'Thank you!'

Sioniamie = 'Sorry.'

Ar homlias in.../Ar homliatь in... = 'Do you speak...'

Ukhomlia in atkat. = 'I don't speak Atkat.'

Agapawa sie. = 'I love you.'

Phonology (Phthongolodža)

Stress

Stress is always penultimate.

Morphology (Morpholodža)

Pronouns (Diaoniemie)

Personal (Prosapče diaoniemie)

case	1sg.	2sg.	3sg.		1pl.	2pl.	3pl.
			m.	f.			m.	f.
nom.	ga	si	ot	otia	šam	šatь	oty	ote
gen.	mu	su	tu	ti	šamo	šatio	to	to
acc.	mie	sie	tut	tutia	šama	šatia	tuty	tute

Nouns (Usiastky)

Feminine declension

mačha - war
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	mačha	mačhatь	mačhe	mačhet
Genitive	mačhi	mačhitь	mačho	mačhoto

glasa - language
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	glasa	glasatь	glase	glaset
Genitive	glasy	glasytь	glaso	glasoto

poltja - state (polity)
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	poltja	poltjatь	poltje	poltjet
Genitive	poltji	poltjitь	poltjo	poltjoto

criega - wing
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	criega	criegatь	criege	crieget
Genitive	criegi	criegitь	criego	criegoto

Masculine o-declension

othrap - human
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	othrap	othrapot	othrapy	othrapyt
Genitive	othrapu	othraput	othrapo	othrapoto

dar - gift
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	dar	darot	dary	daryt
Genitive	daru	darut	daro	daroto

Masculine consonant declension

odra - man
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	odra	odrat	oderь	odriet
Genitive	oder	odrot	odro	odroto

Adjectives (Piethiety)

1st/2nd declension (-os/-ē)

liuk - white
	Singular		Plural
	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Nominative	liuk	liuča	liuky	liuče
Genitive	liuku	liuči	liuko	liučo

-i adjectives

(adjectives from AG -ēs/-ēs/-es)

judžni - noble
	Singular		Plural
	Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Nominative	judžni	judžni	judžni	judžni
Genitive	judžnu	judžnu	judžno	judžno

Prepositions (Prothiesie)

• na (gen.) = dative
• in (gen.) = in
• pro (acc.) = towards (a place)

Verbs (Riamaty)

Verbs have two principal parts: the present stem and the past stem. Many verbs take the suffix -k- in the past active tense, but some verbs do not.

Negative prefix: u- (before a consonant other than h); uk- or uč- (otherwise)

• pedzuji = 3sg educates; upedzuji = 3sg does not educate
• agapaji = 3sg loves; ukagapaji = 3sg does not love
• isaži = it imports; učisaži = it does not import

Weak vowel verbs

pedzuwa 'I educate'

voice	tense	ga	si	ot/otia	šam	šatь	oty/ote
active	present indicative	pedzuwa	pedzujis	pedzuji	pedzum	pedzutь	pedzuš
	present subjunctive	pedzujo	pedzujas	pedzuja	pedzujam	pedzujatь	pedzujaš
	past indicative	pedzuka	pedzukas	pedzuč	pedzukam	pedzukatь	pedzukaš
	past subjunctive	pedzukajo	pedzukajas	pedzukaja	pedzukajam	pedzukajatь	pedzukajaš
	imperative	-	pedzuj!	-	-	pedzutь!	-
	infinitive	pedzun
	past infinitive	pedzučne
	participle	pedzuwota, pedzusa
passive	present indicative	pedzume	pedzuse	pedzute	pedzunta	pedzustь	pedzuwote
	present subjunctive	pedzuwime	pedzuwise	pedzuwite	pedzuwintha	pedzuwistь	pedzuwijote
	past indicative	pedzuthia	pedzuthias	pedzuthiač	pedzuthiam	pedzuthiatь	pedzuthiaš
	past subjunctive	pedzuthiajo	pedzuthiajas	pedzuthiaja	pedzuthiajam	pedzuthiajatь	pedzuthiajaš
	imperative	-	pedzuse!	-	-	pedzustь!	-
	infinitive	pedzusthe
	past infinitive	pedzuthiane
	participle	pedzumien, pedzumnia

agapawa 'I love'

voice	tense	ga	si	ot/otia	šam	šatь	oty/ote
active	present indicative	agapawa	agapajis	agapaji	agapam	agapatь	agapaš
	present subjunctive	agapajo	agapajas	agapaja	agapajam	agapajatь	agapajaš
	past indicative	agapiaka	agapiakas	agapiač	agapiakam	agapiakatь	agapiakaš
	past subjunctive	agapiakajo	agapiakajas	agapiakaja	agapiakajam	agapiakajatь	agapiakajaš
	imperative	-	agapaj!	-	-	agapatь!	-
	infinitive	agapan
	past infinitive	agapiačne
	participle	agapawota, agapasa
passive	present indicative	agapame	agapase	agapate	agapanta	agapastь	agapawote
	present subjunctive	agapawime	agapawise	agapawite	agapawintha	agapawistь	agapawijote
	past indicative	agapiathia	agapiathias	agapiathiač	agapiathiam	agapiathiatь	agapiathiaš
	past subjunctive	agapiathiajo	agapiathiajas	agapiathiaja	agapiathiajam	agapiathiajatь	agapiathiajaš
	imperative	-	agapase!	-	-	agapastь!	-
	infinitive	agapasthe
	past infinitive	agapiathiane
	participle	agapamien, agapamnia

Weak consonant verbs

šurška 'find'

• Pres. act. ind.: šurška, šurščis, šuršči, šurškom, šurščetь, šurškuš
• Pres. act. subj.: šurščan, šurščas, šuršča, šurščam, šurščatь, šurščaš
• Past act.: šuriaka, šuriakas, šuriač, šuriakam, šuriakatь, šuriakaš
• Past act. subj.: šuriakajan, šuriakajas, šuriakaja, šuriakajam, šuriakajatь, šuriakajaš
• Pres. pass. ind.: šurškme, šurščese, šurščete, šurškontha, šurščestь, šurškote
• Pres. pass. subj.: šurškime, šurškise, šurškite, šurškintha, šurškistь, šurškijote
• Past pass. ind.: šuriathia, šuriathias, šuriathiač, šuriathiam, šuriathiatь, šuriathiaš
• Past pass. subj.: šuriathiajan, šuriathiajas, šuriathiaja, šuriathiajam, šuriathiajatь, šuriathiajaš
• Active participle: šurškota, šurškusa (m/f)
• Passive participle: šurškomien, šurškomnia (m/f)

Irregular verbs

ine 'be'

• Present: im, is, jestь, smie, stie, iš
  • 'Negative forms: učim, učis, učestь, ušmie, uštie, učiš
• Subjunctive: ijo, ijas, ija, ijam, ijatь, ijaš
• Past: jaka, jakas, jač, jakam, jakatь, jakaš
• Participle: ijota, ijusa

Syntax (Siotachia)

'To have'

Jestь na mu mial.

be.3SG.PRES to/for 1SG.GEN apple

I have an apple.

Conjunctions

• jo = if