Alska: Difference between revisions

Alska (view source)

Revision as of 22:41, 8 January 2013

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Darthme

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@@ Line 454: / Line 454: @@
 *  For example: en mann -> den strungen mann.
-Often the demonstrative article is used instead of the enclitic article in speech because saying 'den strungen mann' is also the same as saying 'strungen mannen'.
+Often the demonstrative article is used instead of the enclitic article in speech because saying 'den strungen mann' is also the same as saying 'strungen mannen'
-==Morphology==
+===Personal Pronouns===
-<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
-<!-- Here are some example subcategories:
+Personal pronouns change depending on the case they are used in.  (Nominative, Accusative, Dative, or Genitive)  Possessive Pronouns change depending on the gender of the noun they possess.
-Nouns
+{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
-Adjectives
+!rowspan="2"|'''Case'''
-Verbs
+!colspan="4"|'''1st person'''
-Adverbs
+|-
-Particles
+!colspan="2"|'''Singular'''
-Derivational morphology
+!colspan="2"|'''Plural'''
+|-
+!'''Nominative'''
+|colspan=2|jeg
+|colspan="2"|vi
+|-
+!'''Accusative'''
+|colspan="2"|mig
+|colspan="2"|oss
+|-
+!'''Dative'''
+|colspan="2"|mig
+|colspan="2"|oss
+|-
+!'''Genitive'''
+|colspan="2"|minn
+|colspan="2"|osser
+|-
+!rowspan="2"|'''Case'''
+!colspan="4"|'''2nd person'''
+|-
+!colspan="2"|'''Singular'''
+!colspan="2"|'''Plural'''
+|-
+!'''Nominative'''
+|colspan="2"|du
+|colspan="2"|i
+|-
+!'''Accusative'''
+|colspan="2"|dig
+|colspan="2"|ig
+|-
+!'''Dative'''
+|colspan="2"|dig
+|colspan="2"|ig
+|-
+!'''Genitive'''
+|colspan="2"|digges
+|colspan="2"|igges
+|-
+!rowspan="2"|'''Case'''
+!colspan="4"|'''3rd person'''
+|-
+!'''Masculine'''
+!'''Feminine'''
+!'''Neuter'''
+!'''Plural'''
+|-
+!'''Nominative'''
+|han
+|hun
+|den / det
+|denne / dette
+|-
+!'''Accusative'''
+|hans
+|huns
+|dens / dets
+|dennes / dettes
+|-
+!'''Dative'''
+|ham
+|hum
+|dan / dat
+|danne / datte
+|-
+!'''Genitive'''
+|hanner
+|hunner
+|dennenes / dettenes
+| -
+|}
--->
+{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
+!'''Person'''
+!'''Singular'''
+!'''Plural'''
+|-
+!'''jeg'''
+|minn
+|minnene
+|-
+!'''du'''
+|dinn
+|dinnene
+|-
+!'''den''' / '''det'''
+|sinn
+|sinnene
+|-
+!'''hun'''
+|sinn
+|sinnene
+|-
+!'''we'''
+|osser
+|osser
+|-
+!'''i'''
+|ier
+|ierne
+|-
+|}
-==Syntax==
+Possessives can have either '-en' or '-et' suffixed on to them, depending on the gender of the noun they possess.
+===Verbs===
+Verbs in the infinitive form, which is the stem of the vowel + 'e'.  For example:  Kyk=Cook, ett Kyke=to cook.  There are almost no irregular verbs, and conjugation of most verbs is done by adding the suffix '-r' to the infinitive.
+===Syntax===
 <!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
 [[Category:Conlangs]]