Carrick: Difference between revisions

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Line 67: Line 67:
|-
|-
! Dative  
! Dative  
| ''pønnu'' || ''tækkðu'' || ''dænju'' || ''torvu'' || ''deunu''
| ''pœnnu'' || ''tækkðu'' || ''dænju'' || ''torvu'' || ''deunu''
|-
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
Line 73: Line 73:
|-
|-
! Accusative  
! Accusative  
| ''pønnu'' || ''tækkðu'' || ''dænju'' || ''torvu'' || ''deuno''
| ''pœnnu'' || ''tækkðu'' || ''dænju'' || ''torvu'' || ''deuno''
|-
|-
! Genitive  
! Genitive  
Line 89: Line 89:
|-
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Sg. !! Nominative  
! rowspan="4;" | Sg. !! Nominative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dølvo''  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dœlvo''  
|-
|-
! Accusative  
! Accusative  
| ''louv'' || ''irih'' || ''vij'' || ''døl''  
| ''louv'' || ''irih'' || ''vij'' || ''dœl''  
|-
|-
! Genitive  
! Genitive  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dølvo''  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dœlvo''  
|-
|-
! Dative  
! Dative  
| ''louve'' || ''íre'' || ''vije'' || ''dølve''  
| ''louve'' || ''íre'' || ''vije'' || ''dœlve''  
|-
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dølvo''  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dœlvo''  
|-
|-
! Accusative  
! Accusative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dølvo''  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dœlvo''  
|-
|-
! Genitive  
! Genitive  
| ''louvon'' || ''íron'' || ''vijon'' || ''dølvon''  
| ''louvon'' || ''íron'' || ''vijon'' || ''dœlvon''  
|-
|-
! Dative  
! Dative  
| ''louvou'' || ''írou'' || ''vijou'' || ''dølvou''  
| ''louvou'' || ''írou'' || ''vijou'' || ''dœlvou''  
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 117: Line 117:
|+ U-Stems (masculine, feminine, neuter)
|+ U-Stems (masculine, feminine, neuter)
|-
|-
! width="30px;" | !! width="100px;" | !! width="100px;" | ''louvo'' </br> hand  !! width="100px;" | ''íro'' </br> prostitute !! width="100px;" | ''vijo'' </br> web !! width="100px;" | ''dølvo'' </br> image !! width="100px;" | ''yð'' </br> corn
! width="30px;" | !! width="100px;" | !! width="100px;" | ''koð'' </br> battle (f.) !! width="100px;" | ''kryh'' </br> shirt (m.) !! width="100px;" | ''aret'' </br> conversation (m.) !! width="100px;" | ''mornath'' </br> eulogy (n.) !! width="100px;" | ''yð'' </br> corn (n.)
|-
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Sg. !! Nominative  
! rowspan="4;" | Sg. !! Nominative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dœlvo'' || ''yð''
| ''koð'' || ''kryh'' || ''aret'' || ''mornað'' || ''yð''
|-
|-
! Accusative  
! Accusative  
| ''louv'' || ''irih'' || ''vij'' || ''dœl'' || ''yð''
| ''koð'' || ''kryh'' || ''aret'' || ''mornað'' || ''yð''
|-
|-
! Genitive  
! Genitive  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vijo'' || ''dœlvo'' || ''iðo''
| ''kaðo'' || ''krío'' || ''ardo'' || ''mornaðo'' || ''iðo''
|-
|-
! Dative  
! Dative  
| ''louve'' || ''íre'' || ''vije'' || ''dœlve'' || ''iðo''
| ''kaðo'' || ''krío'' || ''ardo'' || ''mornaðo'' || ''iðo''
|-
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dœlvo'' || ''yðvo''
| ''kaðo'' || ''krío'' || ''ardo'' || ''mornoðo'' || ''yðo''
|-
|-
! Accusative  
! Accusative  
| ''louvo'' || ''íro'' || ''vija'' || ''dœlvo'' || ''yðvo''
| ''koðu'' || ''krýu'' || ''ardu'' || ''mornoðo'' || ''yðo''
|-
|-
! Genitive  
! Genitive  
| ''louvon'' || ''íron'' || ''vijon'' || ''dœlvon'' || ''yðu''
| ''koðu'' || ''krýu'' || ''ardu'' || ''mornoðu'' || ''yðu''
|-
|-
! Dative  
! Dative  
| ''louvou'' || ''írou'' || ''vijou'' || ''dœlvou'' || ''yðu''
| ''koðu'' || ''krýu'' || ''ardu'' || ''mornoðu'' || ''yðu''
|-
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ I-Stems (masculine, feminine, neuter)
|-
! width="30px;" | !! width="100px;" | !! width="100px;" | ''læð'' </br> country (f.) !! width="100px;" | ''kloyn'' </br> meadow (m.) !! width="100px;" | ''bovel'' </br> shepherd (m.) !! width="100px;" | ''mœr'' </br> sea (n.)
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Sg. !! Nominative
| ''læð'' || ''kloyn'' || ''bovel'' || ''mœr''
|-
! Accusative
| ''læð'' || ''kloyn'' || ''bovel'' || ''mœr''
|-
! Genitive
| ''læði'' || ''kloyni'' || ''bouli'' || ''mœri''
|-
! Dative
| ''læði'' || ''kloyni'' || ''bouli'' || ''mœri''
|-
! rowspan="4;" | Pl. !! Nominative
| ''læði'' || ''kloyni'' || ''bouli'' || ''mœrjo''
|-
! Accusative
| ''læði'' || ''kloyni'' || ''bouli'' || ''mœrjo''
|-
! Genitive
| ''læði'' || ''kloyni'' || ''bouli'' || ''mœri''
|-
! Dative
| ''læðif'' || ''kloynif'' || ''boulif'' || ''mœrif''  
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 10:20, 11 October 2023

Carrick (Ck. Kærðiᵹa /kærðiɣa/) is a Brittonic Celtic language spoken by the mountain-dwelling Carthi (Ck. Kærði) on the archipelago of Inhi Oysir.

Phonology and Orthography

Carrick is written in the Latin alphabet:

a æ b d ð e f g ᵹ h i j k l m n o œ p r s t u v y
Mutations
Radical I-Mutation U-Mutation
Short Vowels
a æ (e) o
e i œ
i - y
o œ (e) -
u y -
Long Vowels
á ǽ ó
é í œ́
í - ý
ó œ́ -
ú ý -
Diphthongs
au ai ou
ei - ey
eu ey -
ou oy -
je ei jo
vo jo -

Morphology

Nouns

A-Stems (masculine & neuter)
penn
head (m.)		 tækkið
fate (m.)		 dan
man (m.)		 tar
bull (m.)		 deun
city (n.)
Sg. Nominative penn tækkið dan tar deun
Accusative penn tækkið dæn tor deun
Genitive pinn tækkið dæn tor deyn
Dative pœnnu tækkðu dænju torvu deunu
Pl. Nominative pinni tækkði dænji torvi deuno
Accusative pœnnu tækkðu dænju torvu deuno
Genitive penn tækkið dæn tor deun
Dative pennau tækkðau dænjau torvau deunau
O-Stems (feminine)
louvo
hand		 íro
prostitute		 vijo
web		 dølvo
image
Sg. Nominative louvo íro vijo dœlvo
Accusative louv irih vij dœl
Genitive louvo íro vijo dœlvo
Dative louve íre vije dœlve
Pl. Nominative louvo íro vija dœlvo
Accusative louvo íro vija dœlvo
Genitive louvon íron vijon dœlvon
Dative louvou írou vijou dœlvou
U-Stems (masculine, feminine, neuter)
koð
battle (f.)		 kryh
shirt (m.)		 aret
conversation (m.)		 mornath
eulogy (n.)		 yð
corn (n.)
Sg. Nominative koð kryh aret mornað yð
Accusative koð kryh aret mornað yð
Genitive kaðo krío ardo mornaðo iðo
Dative kaðo krío ardo mornaðo iðo
Pl. Nominative kaðo krío ardo mornoðo yðo
Accusative koðu krýu ardu mornoðo yðo
Genitive koðu krýu ardu mornoðu yðu
Dative koðu krýu ardu mornoðu yðu
I-Stems (masculine, feminine, neuter)
læð
country (f.)		 kloyn
meadow (m.)		 bovel
shepherd (m.)		 mœr
sea (n.)
Sg. Nominative læð kloyn bovel mœr
Accusative læð kloyn bovel mœr
Genitive læði kloyni bouli mœri
Dative læði kloyni bouli mœri
Pl. Nominative læði kloyni bouli mœrjo
Accusative læði kloyni bouli mœrjo
Genitive læði kloyni bouli mœri
Dative læðif kloynif boulif mœrif

Vocabulary

Nouns

  • dan 1m man, husband
  • vræᵹi 2f woman, wife
  • maf 1m son, boy
  • ginda 2f daughter, girl
  • boða 2f house
  • keu 4m dog (g.s. kun)
  • kada 2f cat
  • bau irr. f cow
  • dauð 1m sheep
  • mok 5f pig
  • gaur 1m, gaura 2f goat
  • prjann 1n tree
  • klæðif 1m sword
  • kolᵹa 2f short sword, dagger
  • gau 1m spear
  • skjauð 1m shield
  • ekeuða 2f shoe
  • rouga 2f tunic
  • brada 1m cloak
  • lauðr 1m trousers, hose
  • 'kry 5m shirt
  • vaᵹry 5m belt
  • barᵹ 1m bread
  • bleit 1m milk
  • kyrf 3n
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