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{{Classmeter
{{Classmeter
|Name = Danterske
|Name = Danterske
|NativeName = Дантэршкэ
|NativeName = Даңтэршкэ
|Type = Agglutinative
|Type = Agglutinative
|Alignment = Ergative-absolutive
|Alignment = Ergative-absolutive
Line 53: Line 53:
}}
}}
{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
| name = Danterske
| name = Danterian
| nativename = Дантэршкэ<br>Дантэрскэ атӕжӀұец
| altname = Dãterške, Danterske
| pronunciation = /{{IPA|t̬antʰɛrʃkʰɛ}}/<br>/{{IPA|t̬antʰɛrskʰɛ atʰəʒd͡ʒyjet͡n̥}}/
| nativename = Даңтэршкэ<br>Даңтэрскэ атӕҗӀұец
| pronunciation = {{IPA|t̬ãtʰɛrʃkʰɛ}}<br>{{IPA|t̬ãtʰɛrskʰɛ atʰəʒd͡ʒyjet͡n̥}}
| familycolor = altaic
| familycolor = altaic
| fam1 = [[Constructed_language#a_priori_language|A priori languages]]
| fam1 = [[A priori language]]
| creator = [[User:Учхљёная|Elliott Wheeler]]
| creator = [[User:Учхљёная|Elliott Wheeler]]
| script = Cyrillic (Danterian alphabet)
| script = Cyrillic ([[Dãterške language#Orthography|Danterian alphabet]])
| iso3 = dle
| nation = [[Verse:Danterlokhan|Danterlokhan]]
| setting = [[Verse:Danterlokhan]]
| iso3 = qdt
| image = Flag of Danterlĕxan.png
| imagecaption = The official flag of the Scientific Nation of Danterlokhan.
}}
}}
'''Dãterške''' (Дантэршкэ, Дантэрскэ атӕжӀұец) is a language created by [[User:Учхљёная|Elliott Wheeler]] originally desiğned to suit the needs of the scientific community. Due to several drastic changes during the course of its development, the language is loosely based off of [[:w:Altiac languages|Proto-Altaic]], various [[:w:Slavic languages|Slavic languages]], and her native idiolect of English, but is ultimately [[:w:Constructed_language#a_priori_language|a priori]].
'''Dãterške''' (Даңтэршкэ, Даңтэрскэ атӕҗӀұец), also known as '''Danterian''' (English calque) and '''Danterske''', is an [[auxiliary language|auxillary]] and attempted [[logical language]] created by [[User:Учхљёная|Elliott Wheeler]] originally designed to be a common language for the scientific community.


<!--
Its original purpose was for a significant portion of its morphology was to be comprised of native terms and grammar for scientific terms, technical jargon, and physical processes. It's also designed to lack synonyms as much as possible for inherent goal of disambiguation, which albeit made it relatively difficult to use colloquially. Nevertheless, since then I have been trying to adapt it as a more naturalistic language with an actual constructed history and culture.


This is a short reminder of the language format policy.
Due to several drastic changes during the course of its development, along with being the first language I created, the language is loosely based off of [[:w:Altaic languages|Proto-Altaic]], the [[:w:Slavic languages|Slavic languages]], the [[:w:Northwest Caucasian languages|Northwest-Caucasian languages]], a tad bit of German, and my native idiolect of English, but is ultimately [[A priori|a priori]].
 
I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration, ideas, and so on).
II. Write a short introduction to your language. (Who speaks it? When was it created? By whom? or what? are some example questions that can be answered here)
III. Once done, try making sure everything is properly spelt so as to avoid unnecessary reader fatigue.
 
-->


==Introduction==
==Introduction==
===Creation history===
The exact date of the language's inspiration remains unknown, but the project probably began on 26-9-12015 (September 26, 2015) with a document titled "Danterian Language", which featured an abecedarium of a bicameral Cyrillic-, Armenian-, & Latin-based alphabetic script, what appears to be an English approximation for the sound each represented, and a set of orthographic conventions. Featured below is the alphabet copied verbatim from the document.
{|style="text-align:center;"
|-
|Æ
|E
|A
|B
|C
|Д
|Њ
|F
|G
|H
|N
|J
|K
|L
|M
|I
|O
|♇
|Ꝗ
|R
|S
|Ð
|T
|U
|V
|Щ
|Ж
|ß
|Y
|Z
|-
|æ
|є
|a
|Б/ƃ
|c
|Δ
|ђ
|f
|դ
|h
|и
|j
|k
|l
|m
|ն
|o
|ꝑ
|ꝗ
|r
|s
|þ
|t
|μ
|v
|щ
|ж
|β
|y
|ƶ
|-
|(ae)
|(e)
|(a)
|(b)
|(c)
|(d)
|(ny)
|(f)
|(g)
|(h)
|(i)
|(j)
|(k)
|(l)
|(m)
|(n)
|(o)
|(p)
|(q)
|(r)
|(s)
|(th)
|(t)
|(u)
|(v)
|(w)
|(zh)
|(sz)
|(y)
|(z)
|}
More letters were almost certainly added later. This was probably an attempt of an English spelling reform that I decided to create as I was learning linguistics, but this project then evolved into an entirely separate language that I decided to develop as my interest in linguistics
and conlangs grew. This was when the language started to deviate from its goal, the language became something of a sketchbook for developing ideas I came up with as I was learning.


<!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? -->
As the language grew, the document where I stored the language's lexicon was named after its first proper word, [[Contionary:кражңа#Dãterške|кражңа]], literally translating as "The Index of the Frontier" (Кљіха ды Кражңа). At the time of writing this, the index lists approximately 967 morphemes. This is probably enough of the language to derive a dictionary from such, but it should be noted that various crucial notes and sketches are recorded elsewhere.
 
<!-- Example categories/headings:
 
Goals
Setting
Inspiration
 
-->
 
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:


Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
Intonation
-->
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Orthography===
===Orthography===
The orthography of Dãterške is a monocase [[:w:Russian orthography|Russian]]-inspired Cyrillic alphabet, and is mostly phonemic, in that each letter corresponds directly to a single sound or modification on a sound (such as [◌ʼ], [◌ˤ], [◌̃], etC). It's important to note that, unlike many languages, certain modifications (besides nasalization, ң) represent phonemes to themselves and not merely modifiers for a grapheme or phoneme. However, an exception to both prior exceptions stated here is the usage of the digraphs «щӀ» & «җӀ» to represent the consonantal sequences /ʃt͡ʃ/ & /ʒd͡ʒ/, respectfully.
Because of its relatively large phonemic inventory, the language had to use relatively unconventional uses and extensions for the letters in modern Cyrillic. This, combined with its monocase typography & usage of circum-sentence punctuation in a manner standardized from Spanish, makes a uniquely recognizable written language. Listed below are all of the characters in the alphabet, associated values, and letter names in IPA and Latin, in no particular order due to the lack of any strict alphabetical order for the language.
{| class="sortable bluetable" style="background:white; text-align:left;"
{| class="sortable bluetable" style="background:white; text-align:left;"
|-
|-
Line 105: Line 187:
! Letter Name
! Letter Name
! IPA Letter Name
! IPA Letter Name
! [[:w:ISO 9|Scientific<br>Latin transliteration]]
! Latin transliteration
|-
|-
| Ӏ
| Ӏ
| /◌ʼ/
|rowspan=2| /◌ʼ/, /ʡ/~[ʔ]
| <i>пӀ'алєчһа</i>
| <i>пӀалєчһа</i>
| /{{IPA|pʼʡalot͡ʃħa}}/
| /{{IPA|pʼalot͡ʃħa}}/
| ‡ (ʼ)
|rowspan=2| '
|-
|-
| '
| '
| /ʡ/~[ʔ]
| <i>нруцӕфих пӀалєчһа</i>
| <i>нруцӕфих пӀ'алєчһа</i>
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx pʼalot͡ʃħa}}/
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx pʼʡalot͡ʃħa}}/
| ʔ '
|-
|-
| і
| і
| /ʲi/
| /ʲi/
| <i>пӀ'алєчһих і</i>
| <i>пӀалєчһих і</i>
| /{{IPA|pʼʡalot͡ʃħɪx iː}}/
| /{{IPA|pʼalot͡ʃħɪx iː}}/
| İ i
| İ i
|-
|-
Line 135: Line 215:
| <i>нруцӕфих ӑа</i>
| <i>нруцӕфих ӑа</i>
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx ʕa}}/
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx ʕa}}/
| Ă ă (ʕ ʿ)
| ʕ ʿ
|-
|-
| я
| я
Line 153: Line 233:
| <i>ӕ</i>
| <i>ӕ</i>
| /{{IPA|ə}}/
| /{{IPA|ə}}/
| Ä ä (Ə ə)
| Ə ə
|-
|-
| э
| э
Line 177: Line 257:
| <i>є</i>
| <i>є</i>
| /{{IPA|o}}/
| /{{IPA|o}}/
| Ĕ ĕ (Ô ô)
| Ô ô
|-
|-
| е
| е
Line 189: Line 269:
| <i>ё'</i> or <i>птрђих ё</i>
| <i>ё'</i> or <i>птрђих ё</i>
| /{{IPA|øʡ}}/ or /{{IPA|pʰtʰr̩c̬ɪx ø}}/
| /{{IPA|øʡ}}/ or /{{IPA|pʰtʰr̩c̬ɪx ø}}/
| È è
| Ĕ ĕ
|-
|-
| и
| и
Line 207: Line 287:
| <i>нруцӕфих йи</i>
| <i>нруцӕфих йи</i>
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx jɪ}}/
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx jɪ}}/
| Ĭ ĭ (J j)
| J j
|-
|-
| о
| о
Line 231: Line 311:
| <i>нруцӕфих ўу</i>
| <i>нруцӕфих ўу</i>
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx wu}}/
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx wu}}/
| Ŭ ŭ (W w)
| W w
|-
|-
| ұ
| ұ
Line 237: Line 317:
| <i>ұ</i> or <i>пӀ'алєчһих ұ</i>
| <i>ұ</i> or <i>пӀ'алєчһих ұ</i>
| /{{IPA|y}}/ or /{{IPA|pʼʡalot͡ʃħɪx y}}/
| /{{IPA|y}}/ or /{{IPA|pʼʡalot͡ʃħɪx y}}/
| Ù ù
| Ü ü
|-
|-
| ю
| ю
Line 271: Line 351:
| ң
| ң
| /◌̃/
| /◌̃/
| <i>р'ьәњӕы эң</i> or <i> пӀ'алєчһих эң</i>
| <i>р'ьәњӕы эң</i> or <i> пӀалєчһих эң</i>
| /{{IPA|rʡʲæɲəɨ ɛ̃}}/ or /{{IPA|pʼʡalot͡ʃħɪx ɛ̃}}/
| /{{IPA|rʡʲæɲəɨ ɛ̃}}/ or /{{IPA|pʼalot͡ʃħɪx ɛ̃}}/
| Ņ ņ
| Ņ ņ
|-
|-
| ц
| ц
| /t͡n̥/~[θ]
| /t͡n̥/~[θ]
| <i>цэ</i>
| <i>цөд</i>
| /{{IPA|t͡n̥ɛ}}/
| /{{IPA|t͡n̥ɞt̬}}/
| C c
| C c
|-
|-
Line 285: Line 365:
| <i>њэ</i>
| <i>њэ</i>
| /{{IPA|ɲɛ}}/
| /{{IPA|ɲɛ}}/
| N̂ n̂ (Ñ ñ)
| Ñ ñ
|-
|-
| б
| б
Line 374: Line 454:
| /z/
| /z/
| <i>зе</i>
| <i>зе</i>
| /{{IPA|z̟ʲe}}/
| /{{IPA|zʲe}}/
| Z z
| Z z
|-
|-
Line 380: Line 460:
| /s/
| /s/
| <i>ес</i>
| <i>ес</i>
| /{{IPA|es̟}}/
| /{{IPA|es}}/
| S s
| S s
|-
| ԇ
| /sˤ/~[z̥]
| <i>ԇөд</i>
| /{{IPA|sˤɞt̬}}/
| Sz sz
|-
|-
| ж
| ж
Line 417: Line 491:
| <i>ғе</i>
| <i>ғе</i>
| /{{IPA|ɣʲe}}/
| /{{IPA|ɣʲe}}/
| Ġ ġ
| Ƣ ƣ
|-
|-
| х
| х
Line 439: Line 513:
| ь
| ь
| /j/~/◌ʲ/
| /j/~/◌ʲ/
| <i>ьерь</i> or <i>йерь</i>
| <i>йерь</i>
| /{{IPA|jerʲ}}/
| /{{IPA|jerʲ}}/
| ′
| j
|-
|-
| ъ
| ъ
| /w/~/◌ʷ/
| /w/~/◌ʷ/
| <i>ъеръ</i> or <i>ўеръ</i>
| <i>ўеръ</i>
| /{{IPA|werʷ}}/
| /{{IPA|werʷ}}/
| ″
| w
|-
|-
| ҍ
| ҍ
| /ʕ/~/◌ˤ/
| /ʕ/~/◌ˤ/
| <i>ҍерҍ</i> or <i>ӑерҍ</i>
| <i>ӑерҍ</i>
| /{{IPA|ʕerˤ}}/
| /{{IPA|ʕerˤ}}/
| ‴
| ʿ
|-
|-
| л
| л
Line 465: Line 539:
| <i>љер</i>
| <i>љер</i>
| /{{IPA|ʎer}}/
| /{{IPA|ʎer}}/
| L̂ l̂ (Ł ł)
| Ł ł
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 473: Line 547:
|+ | Danterške consonant phonemes
|+ | Danterške consonant phonemes
|-
|-
! colspan=2 rowspan=2|  
! colspan=2|
! rowspan=2| [[:w:Labiodental consonant|Labiodental]]
! [[:w:Labiodental consonant|Labiodental]]
! colspan=2| [[:w:Denti-alveolar consonant|Denti-alveolar]]
! [[:w:Denti-alveolar consonant|Denti-alveolar]]
! rowspan=2| [[:w:Postalveolar consonant|Palato-alveolar]]
! [[:w:Postalveolar consonant|Palato-alveolar]]
! rowspan=2| [[:w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
! [[:w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
! rowspan=2| [[:w:Velar consonant|Velar]]
! [[:w:Velar consonant|Velar]]
! rowspan=2| [[:w:Epiglottal consonant|Pharyngeal/Uvelar]]
! [[:w:Guttural consonant|Guttural]]
|-
! {{small|plain}}
! {{small|[[:w:Secondary articulation|2 artic.]]}}
|-
|-
! colspan=2| [[:w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
! colspan=2| [[:w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| {{IPA|ɱ}} (м)
| {{IPA|ɱ}} (м)
| {{IPA|n}} (н)
| {{IPA|n}} (н)
| {{IPA|t͡n̥}}~{{IPA|θ}} (ц)
|  
|  
| {{IPA|ɲ}} (њ)
| {{IPA|ɲ}} (њ)
Line 494: Line 564:
|-
|-
! rowspan=3| [[:w:Plosive consonant|Plosive]]
! rowspan=3| [[:w:Plosive consonant|Plosive]]
! {{small|[[:w:Aspirated consonant|aspirated]]}}
| {{IPA|pʰ}} (п)
| {{IPA|tʰ}} (т)
|
|
| {{IPA|cʰ}} (ћ)
| {{IPA|kʰ}} (к)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|ʡ}} (')
|-
! {{small|[[:w:Fortis and lenis|lenis]]}}
! {{small|[[:w:Fortis and lenis|lenis]]}}
| {{IPA|p̬}} (б)
| {{IPA|p̬}} (б)
| {{IPA|t̬}} (д)
| {{IPA|t̬}} (д)
|
|
|
| {{IPA|c̬}} (ђ)
| {{IPA|c̬}} (ђ)
| {{IPA|k̬}} (г)
| {{IPA|k̬}} (г)
| {{IPA|ʡ}} (Ӏ,')
|-
|-
! {{small|[[:w:Ejective consonant|ejective]]}}
! {{small|[[:w:Ejective consonant|ejective]]<small><ref name=d group=note>Ejectives are phonemically and graphically considered sequences of Cʡ, however they are listed here to demonstrate all permissible sequences</ref></small>}}
| {{IPA|pʼ}} (пӀ)
| {{IPA|pʼ}} (пӀ)
| {{IPA|tʼ}} (тӀ)
| {{IPA|tʼ}} (тӀ)
|
| {{IPA|t͡ʃʼ}} (чӀ)
| {{IPA|t͡ʃʼ}} (чӀ)
| {{IPA|cʼ}} (ћӀ)
| {{IPA|cʼ}} (ћӀ)
Line 520: Line 580:
| {{IPA|qʼ}} (ҝӀ)
| {{IPA|qʼ}} (ҝӀ)
|-
|-
! {{small|[[:w:Aspirated consonant|aspirated]]}}
| {{IPA|pʰ}} (п)
| {{IPA|tʰ}} (т)
|
| {{IPA|cʰ}} (ћ)
| {{IPA|kʰ}} (к)
| rowspan=3| {{IPA|qʰ~q͡χ}} (ҝ)
|-
|-
! rowspan=6| [[:w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]]
! rowspan=5| [[:w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]]
! rowspan=2| {{small|[[:w:voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
! rowspan=2| {{small|[[:w:voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|p͡f}} (пф)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|p͡f}} <small><ref name=c group=note>Mainly attested as a single phoneme in loanwords from German, but this analysis may be extended to native words as well</ref></small> (пф)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|t͡s}} (тс)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|t͡n̥}}~{{IPA|θ}}<small><ref name=b group=note>Though /θ/ may be used as an allophone in any context, it naturally occurs in codas, especially word-finally. Both arise from archaic {{IPA|t͡θ}}</ref></small>  (ц)
| rowspan=2|  
| {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} (ч)
| {{IPA|t͡ʃ}} (ч)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|c͡ç}} (ӵ)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|c͡ç}} (ӵ)
| rowspan=2|
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|q͡χ~k͡xʷ}} (ҝ)
|-
|-
| {{IPA|ʃt͡ʃ}} (щӀ)
| {{IPA|ʃt͡ʃ}} (щӀ)
|-
|-
! rowspan=2| {{small|[[:w:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
! rowspan=2| {{small|[[:w:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|b͡v}} (бв)
| rowspan=2|  
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|d͡z}} (дз)
| rowspan=2|
| rowspan=2|
| {{IPA|d͡ʒ}} (џ)
| {{IPA|d͡ʒ}} (џ)
Line 544: Line 607:
| {{IPA|ʒd͡ʒ}} (җӀ)
| {{IPA|ʒd͡ʒ}} (җӀ)
|-
|-
! rowspan=2| {{small|[[:w:nasal release|nasal release]]}}
! {{small|[[:w:nasal release|nasal release]]}}
| rowspan=2|
|
| {{IPA|t̃ʰ}} (тң)
| colspan=2| {{IPA|t͡ʃ̃ⁿ}} (чң)
| {{IPA|c̃ʰ}} (ћң)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|g̊ⁿ}} (кң,гң)
| rowspan=2|
|-
| {{IPA|dⁿ~nˑ}} (дң)
| {{IPA|dⁿ~nˑ}} (дң)
| colspan=2| {{IPA|d͡ʒ̃ⁿ}} (џң)
| {{IPA|d͡ʒ̃}} (џң)
| {{IPA|ɟⁿ~ɲˑ}} (ђң)
| {{IPA|ɟⁿ~ɲˑ}} (ђң)
| {{IPA|g̊ⁿ~ŋ}} (кң,гң)
|
|-
|-
! rowspan=4| [[:w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
! rowspan=4| [[:w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
! {{small|[[:w:voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
! {{small|[[:w:voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
| {{IPA|f}} (ф)
| {{IPA|f}} (ф)
| {{IPA|s}}<small><ref name=a group=note>Denti-alveolar consonants, nor any fricatives, are never [[:w:Sibilant|sibilants]].</ref></small> (с)
| {{IPA|s}}<small><ref name=a group=note>No [[:w:Sibilant|hissing sibilants]] technically occur in this language's phonology, these symbols are meant to be interpreted as shorthand for their non-sibilant equivalents and to distinguish from their dental equivalents</ref></small> (с)
| {{IPA|sˤ~z̥}}<small><ref name=a group=note>Denti-alveolar consonants, nor any fricatives, are never [[:w:Sibilant|sibilants]].</ref></small> (ԇ)
| {{IPA|ʃ}} (ш)
| {{IPA|ʃ}} (ш)
| {{IPA|ç}} (щ)
| {{IPA|ç}} (щ)
Line 568: Line 626:
! {{small|[[:w:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
! {{small|[[:w:voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
| {{IPA|v}} (в)
| {{IPA|v}} (в)
| {{IPA|z}}<small><ref name=a group=note>Denti-alveolar consonants, nor any fricatives, are never [[:w:Sibilant|sibilants]].</ref></small> (з)
| {{IPA|z}}<small><ref name=a group=note /></small> (з)
| {{IPA|zʲ}} (зь)
| {{IPA|ʒ}} (ж)
| {{IPA|ʒ}} (ж)
| {{IPA|ʝ}} (җ)
| {{IPA|ʝ}} (җ)
Line 578: Line 635:
| {{IPA|f̃}} (фң)
| {{IPA|f̃}} (фң)
| {{IPA|s̃}} (сң)
| {{IPA|s̃}} (сң)
| rowspan=2| {{IPA|s̃ˤ}} (ԇң)
| {{IPA|ʃ̃}} (шң)
| {{IPA|ʃ̃}} (шң)
| {{IPA|ç̃}} (щң)
| {{IPA|ç̃}} (щң)
Line 593: Line 649:
|
|
| {{IPA|r~ɹ}} (р)
| {{IPA|r~ɹ}} (р)
| {{IPA|r̃}} (рң)
| {{IPA|ɹ̃}} (рң)
| {{IPA|rʲ}} (рь)
| {{IPA|j}} (ь,й)
| {{IPA|j}} (ь,й)
| {{IPA|w}} (ъ,ў)
| {{IPA|w}} (ъ,ў)
Line 604: Line 659:
| {{IPA|l}}~{{IPA|ɮ}} (л)
| {{IPA|l}}~{{IPA|ɮ}} (л)
|  
|  
|
| {{IPA|ʎ}} (љ)
| {{IPA|ʎ}} (љ)
|
|
Line 612: Line 666:
|
|
| {{IPA|l̃}} (лң)
| {{IPA|l̃}} (лң)
|
|
|
| {{IPA|ʎ̃}} (љң)
| {{IPA|ʎ̃}} (љң)
Line 694: Line 747:
| {{IPA|ə}} (ӕ)
| {{IPA|ə}} (ӕ)
| {{IPA|ɞ}} (ө)
| {{IPA|ɞ}} (ө)
| {{IPA|ʌ}} (о)
|colspan=2| {{IPA|ʌ}}~{{IPA|ɔ}} (о)
|
|-
|-
! {{small|nasal}}
! {{small|nasal}}
Line 702: Line 754:
| {{IPA|ə̃}} (ӕң)
| {{IPA|ə̃}} (ӕң)
| {{IPA|ɞ̃}} (өң)
| {{IPA|ɞ̃}} (өң)
| {{IPA|ʌ̃}} (оң)
|colspan=2| {{IPA|ʌ̃}}~{{IPA|ɔ̃}} (оң)
|
|-
|-
!rowspan=2| [[:w:Near-open vowel|Near-open]]
!rowspan=2| [[:w:Near-open vowel|Near-open]]
Line 715: Line 766:
|-
|-
! {{small|nasal}}
! {{small|nasal}}
| {{IPA|æ̃}} (әң)
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 741: Line 792:


===Prosody===
===Prosody===
====Stress====
The only hard rule of prosody in this language pertains to syllables containing a lengthened or ава (rough) vowel, which are stressed by default. In theory, this means that a lot of the language has no phonemic stress or even syllable-boundaries, thus forcing both the speaker & listener to analyze the spoken word as a sequence of sounds. However, in casual speech, primary stress usually occurs in a somewhat similar manner to English, and is often placed on the initial syllable of a word, and secondary stress is often [[:w:trochee|trochaic]] (placed in repeating patterns of stressed-unstressed) from the beginning of the word
====Intonation====


===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
'''Syllable Structure:''' (W/N)(C)<sup>6</sup>(W)<sup>2</sup>V/-P<sup>2</sup>(W)<sup>2</sup>(C)<sup>4</sup>(W/N)<br>
'''Syllable Structure:''' (W/N)(C)<sup>6</sup>(W)<sup>2</sup>V/-P<sup>2</sup>(W)<sup>2</sup>(C)<sup>4</sup>(W/N)<br>
Where:
Where:
*C = Consonant
*C = Consonant
*N = Nasal consonant
*N = Nasal consonant
*P = Syllabic consonant
*-P = Non-plosive
*V = Vowel
*V = Vowel
*W = Semivowel
*W = Semivowel
#/r/, /rʲ/, /r̃/ cannot immediately follow a Palato-alveolar consonant.
#/r/, /rʲ/, /r̃/ cannot immediately follow a palato-alveolar consonant.
#Unstressed /ʲi/, /ʲe/, /ʲø/, /ʲɒ/, /ʲo/, /ʲɯ/ cannot preceed liquids and will become lengthened /ː/ and/or undergo ава-ућу mutation.
#Unstressed /ʲi/, /ʲe/, /ʲø/, /ʲɒ/, /ʲo/, /ʲɯ/ cannot precede liquids and will become lengthened /ː/ and/or undergo ава-ућу mutation.
#Adjacent consonants with multiple similar features may merge (their Places of Articulation).
#Lenis Stops are not released syllable-finally or preceding other Stops.
#Lenis Stops are not released syllable-finally or preceeding other Stops.
#Complex consonant clusters with non-plosives >C<sup>6</sup> become syllabic.
#Complex consonant clusters with non-plosives >C<sup>6</sup> become syllabic.
#/j/, /w/, /ʕ/, /r/, /rʲ/, /r̃/, /l/, /ʎ/, /l̃/, /ʎ̃/, /ʡ/ become devoiced after Aspirated Stops and assimilate with the plosive.
#/j/, /w/, /ʕ/ become devoiced after aspirated Stops and assimilate with the plosive.
#Voiced and unvoiced equivalents of a consonant cannot be adjacent unless at a syllable boundary.
#Fortis and lenis equivalents of a given consonant cannot be adjacent unless at a syllable boundary.
#/t͡n̥l/ cannot occur.
#/t͡n̥l/ cannot occur.
#/ʡ/ cannot immediately follow a voiceless plosive or affricate, forcing the consonant in question to become an ejective


===Ава-ућу vowel correspondence===
===Ава-ућу vowel correspondence===
{| class="wikitable" style=text-align:center
{| class="bluetable" style=text-align:center
|+Dãterške vowel mutation
|+Dãterške vowel mutation
!rowspan=1| Series #
!rowspan=1| Series #
Line 819: Line 868:


===Morphophonology===
===Morphophonology===
Due to the language being a semi-[[:w:Agglutinative languages|agglutinative]] language, little purely morphophonological processes take place other than the aforementioned vowel mutation. Because of this process alone, one could either analyze the language’s morphological typology as an agglutinative language with ablauting morphemes, or as a minor fusional language without sandhi.


==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Line 836: Line 886:
==Syntax==
==Syntax==
===Constituent order===
===Constituent order===
The constituent order of the language is relatively straightforward, being almost exclusively SOV in almost all instances. Other word-orders (commonly SVO) may be used occasionally for poetic effect, but such must be clearly marked with affices denoting their grammatical role, often merely to avoid ambiguity.
===Noun phrase===
===Noun phrase===
===Verb phrase===
===Verb phrase===
Line 844: Line 896:
==Example texts==
==Example texts==
{{main|:Category:Dãterške literature}}
{{main|:Category:Dãterške literature}}
* [[The Internationale#Dãterške|The Internationale]] - ТрәнњещӀьахимнһц
*[[Literature:The Internationale#Dãterške|The Internationale]] - ТрәнњещӀьахимнһц
*[[Verse:Danterlokhan/Even when issues arise#Dãterške (Original)|Even when issues arise]] - шԇөтжелф хжалд'с ды җӀұйец бољата
*[[Literature:Hansu Hansuen#Dãterške|Hansu Hansuen]] - Дихтатэрин ды дихтатэрин'с
===Swadesh list===
{{Swadesh
|language=Dãterške
|nativename=Даңтэршкэ
|I=хж
|you (singular)=хи
|he=эсі
|we=мыр
|you (plural)=хи'с
|they=эсі'с
|this=эхі
|that=эхі
|here=лєх ды хж
|there=лєх ды эхі
|who=ўла'у
|what=ўлэцћ
|where=ўлэзђ
|when=ўлатҝ
|how=ўлих
|not=њэд
|all=сфэх
|many=бвиӑҗӕы
|some=у
|few=лэхмындопӀӕы
|other=щԇөмтӕы
|one=інэ
|two=џвћ
|three=нрій
|four=хԇрф
|five=впіђ
|big=бољщевӕы
|long=боюхӕы
|wide=бољщевӕы
|thick=длекӕы
|heavy=щрьєхӕы
|small=лэхӕы
|short=льыхӕы
|narrow=лэхӕы
|thin=ждлекӕы
|woman=фрау
|man (adult male)=фрау
|Man (human being)=фрау
|child=льыхфрау
|wife=ебщаюңһа
|husband=ебщаюңһа
|mother=мам
|father=мам
|animal=анӥмалӥа
|fish=єстеӥкӀтӀұес
|bird=авес
|dog=фамӥлӥарӥс
|louse=пӀтӀӥраптера
|snake=серпентес
|worm=анелӥда
|tree=пӥнєпӀұта
|forest=пӥнєпӀұтасім'ьяр
|stick=пӀ'алєчһа
|fruit=фруктус
|seed=бул
|leaf=фєлӥум
|root=радӥхс
|bark=кєртехс
|flower=флєс
|grass=пєакеә
|rope=умукңәту
|skin=кутӥс
|meat=анӥмалӥа'ишмалж
|blood=ершы
|bone=вертебратафрељһа
|fat (n.)=нрійпфӭӑшєл
|egg=євум
|horn=кєрну
|tail=кєкұхс
|feather=авесфєлӥум
|hair=граӑюлш
|head=њђәмӹнец
|ear=аўрӥс
|eye=ӑәйн
|nose=њђәмӹнец
|mouth=бука
|tooth=денс
|tongue=лӥнгъа
|fingernail=унгъӥс
|foot=пес
|leg=єӑөпӀһа
|knee=гену
|hand=манус
|wing=фљећманус
|belly=
|guts=
|neck=
|back=
|breast=
|heart=
|liver=
|drink=
|eat=
|bite=
|suck=
|spit=
|vomit=
|blow=
|breathe=
|laugh=
|see=
|hear=
|know=
|think=
|smell=
|fear=
|sleep=
|live=
|die=
|kill=
|fight=
|hunt=
|hit=
|cut=
|split=
|stab=
|scratch=
|dig=
|swim=
|fly (v.)=
|walk=
|come=
|lie=
|sit=
|stand=
|turn=
|fall=
|give=
|hold=
|squeeze=
|rub=
|wash=
|wipe=
|pull=
|push=
|throw=
|tie=
|sew=
|count=
|say=
|sing=
|play=
|float=
|flow=
|freeze=
|swell=
|sun=
|moon=
|star=
|water=
|rain=
|river=
|lake=
|sea=
|salt=
|stone=
|sand=
|dust=
|earth=
|cloud=
|fog=
|sky=
|wind=
|snow=
|ice=
|smoke=
|fire=
|ashes=
|burn=
|road=
|mountain=
|red=
|green=
|yellow=
|white=
|black=
|night=
|day=
|year=
|warm=
|cold=
|full=
|new=
|old=
|good=
|bad=
|rotten=
|dirty=
|straight=
|round=
|sharp=
|dull=
|smooth=
|wet=
|dry=
|correct=љәһвкӕы
|near=блъю
|far=ҝаһ
|right=жљэфң
|left=тљэфң
|at=прьи
|in=дре
|with=тсъу
|and=и
|if=ҝелф
|because=жерг
|name=ім'ьяћљ
}}
 
===Chemistry===
===Chemistry===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="mw-expanded mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;width:60%"
|+Dãterške Periodic table of the Elements
|+style="font-size:100%;"|Dãterške Periodic table of the Elements
|-
!style="text-align:left;"|{{small|[[:w:Group (periodic table)|Group]] ↓}}
!style="text-align:left;"|{{small|[[:w:Period (periodic table)|Period]] →}}
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 1 element|1]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 2 element|2]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 3 element|3]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 4 element|4]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 5 element|5]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 6 element|6]]
!style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Period 7 element|7]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Alkali metal|1]]
|'''H'''<br>[[Contionary:һыд#Dãterške|һыд]]/'ыд
|'''Li'''<br>[[Contionary:лиц#Dãterške|лиц]]
|'''Na'''<br>[[Contionary:нҍид#Dãterške|нҍид]]
|'''K'''<br>[[Contionary:кчил#Dãterške|кчил]]
|'''Rb'''<br>[[Contionary:дриб#Dãterške|дриб]]
|'''Cs'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝиԇ#Dãterške|ҝиԇ]]
|'''Fr'''<br>[[Contionary:фғинћ#Dãterške|фғинћ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Alkaline earth metal|2]]
|rowspan=30|
|'''Be'''<br>[[Contionary:бірљ#Dãterške|бірљ]]
|'''Mg'''<br>[[Contionary:міџ#Dãterške|міџ]]
|'''Ca'''<br>[[Contionary:гҍілс#Dãterške|гҍілс]]
|'''Sr'''<br>[[Contionary:щӀіһ#Dãterške|щӀіһ]]
|'''Ba'''<br>[[Contionary:бірь#Dãterške|бірь]]
|'''Ra'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝрішд#Dãterške|ҝрішд]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 3 element|3]]
|rowspan=24 colspan=2|
|'''Sc'''<br>[[Contionary:щӀэй#Dãterške|щӀэй]]
|'''Y'''<br>[[Contionary:йэт#Dãterške|йэт]]
|'''La'''<br>[[Contionary:лңҍяп#Dãterške|лңҍяп]]
|'''Ac'''<br>[[Contionary:'ӹџҍ#Dãterške|'ӹџҍ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F1]]
|rowspan=14 colspan=2|
|'''Ce'''<br>[[Contionary:сярп#Dãterške|сярп]]
|'''Th'''<br>[[Contionary:цӹрь#Dãterške|цӹрь]]
|-
|-
!style="text-align:left;"|{{small|[[:w:Group (periodic table)|Group]] →}}
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F2]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;"|[[:w:Alkali metal|1]]
|'''Pr'''<br>[[Contionary:прязд#Dãterške|прязд]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;"|[[:w:Alkaline earth metal|2]]
|'''Pa'''<br>[[Contionary:прӹђъ#Dãterške|прӹђъ]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;"|[[:w:Group 3 element|3]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 4 element|4]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 5 element|5]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 6 element|6]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 7 element|7]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 8 element|8]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 9 element|9]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 10 element|10]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 11 element|11]]
!rowspan=2|[[:w:Group 12 element|12]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;"|[[:w:Boron group|13]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#f0f0f0;"|[[:w:Carbon group|14]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;"|[[:w:Pnictogen|15]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;"|[[:w:Chalcogen|16]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;"|[[:w:Halogen|17]]
!rowspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;"|[[:w:Noble gas|18]]
|-
|-
!style="text-align:left;"|{{small|[[:w:Period (periodic table)|Period]] ↓}}
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F3]]
|'''Nd'''<br>[[Contionary:лњяд#Dãterške|лњяд]]
|'''U'''<br>[[Contionary:ўӹрңҝ#Dãterške|ўӹрңҝ]]
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 1 element|1]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F4]]
|{{right|1}}<br>{{large|'''H'''}}<br>һыд/'ыд
|'''Pm'''<br>[[Contionary:пяһ#Dãterške|пяһ]]
|colspan=16|
|'''Np'''<br>[[Contionary:нпӹгҝ#Dãterške|нпӹгҝ]]
|{{right|2}}<br>{{large|'''He'''}}<br>һұл
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 2 element|2]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F5]]
|{{right|3}}<br>{{large|'''Li'''}}<br>лиц
|'''Sm'''<br>[[Contionary:смяһр#Dãterške|смяһр]]
|{{right|4}}<br>{{large|'''Be'''}}<br>бірљ
|'''Pu'''<br>[[Contionary:пъӹхң#Dãterške|пъӹхң]]
|colspan=10 rowspan=2|
|{{right|5}}<br>{{large|'''B'''}}<br>бөд
|{{right|6}}<br>{{large|'''C'''}}<br>гсъарб
|{{right|7}}<br>{{large|'''N'''}}<br>нхлетң
|{{right|8}}<br>{{large|'''O'''}}<br>һок
|{{right|9}}<br>{{large|'''F'''}}<br>фюңл
|{{right|10}}<br>{{large|'''Ne'''}}<br>ғњӥд
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 3 element|3]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F6]]
|{{right|11}}<br>{{large|'''Na'''}}<br>нҍид
|'''Eu'''<br>[[Contionary:пяб#Dãterške|пяб]]
|{{right|12}}<br>{{large|'''Mg'''}}<br>міџ
|'''Am'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑӹмь#Dãterške|ӑӹмь]]
|{{right|13}}<br>{{large|'''Al'''}}<br>ӑљөм
|{{right|14}}<br>{{large|'''Si'''}}<br>саљ
|{{right|15}}<br>{{large|'''P'''}}<br>пресң
|{{right|16}}<br>{{large|'''S'''}}<br>сњоб
|{{right|17}}<br>{{large|'''Cl'''}}<br>хюңл
|{{right|18}}<br>{{large|'''Ar'''}}<br>хрёђ
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 4 element|4]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F7]]
|{{right|19}}<br>{{large|'''K'''}}<br>кчил
|'''Gd'''<br>[[Contionary:дяҗ#Dãterške|дяҗ]]/гяҗ
|{{right|20}}<br>{{large|'''Ca'''}}<br>гҍілс
|'''Cm'''<br>[[Contionary:кӹрҝ#Dãterške|кӹрҝ]]
|{{right|21}}<br>{{large|'''Sc'''}}<br>щӀэй
|{{right|22}}<br>{{large|'''Ti'''}}<br>тэпӀ
|{{right|23}}<br>{{large|'''V'''}}<br>внэлб
|{{right|24}}<br>{{large|'''Cr'''}}<br>хрьэлм
|{{right|25}}<br>{{large|'''Mn'''}}<br>мнэг/њэмг
|{{right|26}}<br>{{large|'''Fe'''}}<br>фэҗ
|{{right|27}}<br>{{large|'''Co'''}}<br>ҝэҗ
|{{right|28}}<br>{{large|'''Ni'''}}<br>њэҗ
|{{right|29}}<br>{{large|'''Cu'''}}<br>гэп
|{{right|30}}<br>{{large|'''Zn'''}}<br>ԇэн
|{{right|31}}<br>{{large|'''Ga'''}}<br>гҍөљ
|{{right|32}}<br>{{large|'''Ge'''}}<br>дач
|{{right|33}}<br>{{large|'''As'''}}<br>сбехңт
|{{right|34}}<br>{{large|'''Se'''}}<br>срол
|{{right|35}}<br>{{large|'''Br'''}}<br>люңб
|{{right|36}}<br>{{large|'''Kr'''}}<br>крєћң
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 5 element|5]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F8]]
|{{right|37}}<br>{{large|'''Rb'''}}<br>дриб
|'''Tb'''<br>[[Contionary:тярб#Dãterške|тярб]]
|{{right|38}}<br>{{large|'''Sr'''}}<br>щӀіһ
|'''Bk'''<br>[[Contionary:вкӹԇҝ#Dãterške|вкӹԇҝ]]
|{{right|39}}<br>{{large|'''Y'''}}<br>йэт
|{{right|40}}<br>{{large|'''Zr'''}}<br>крэз
|{{right|41}}<br>{{large|'''Nb'''}}<br>њэў
|{{right|42}}<br>{{large|'''Mo'''}}<br>љэйдт
|{{right|43}}<br>{{large|'''Tc'''}}<br>йтэхц
|{{right|44}}<br>{{large|'''Ru'''}}<br>рэԇ
|{{right|45}}<br>{{large|'''Rh'''}}<br>рһэд
|{{right|46}}<br>{{large|'''Pd'''}}<br>спэљ
|{{right|47}}<br>{{large|'''Ag'''}}<br>сэп
|{{right|48}}<br>{{large|'''Ag'''}}<br>хэд
|{{right|49}}<br>{{large|'''In'''}}<br>ӵөдң
|{{right|50}}<br>{{large|'''Sn'''}}<br>тсан
|{{right|51}}<br>{{large|'''Sb'''}}<br>њхңет
|{{right|52}}<br>{{large|'''Te'''}}<br>тољ
|{{right|53}}<br>{{large|'''I'''}}<br>йюңдь
|{{right|54}}<br>{{large|'''Xe'''}}<br>хсьәм
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 6 element|6]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F9]]
|{{right|55}}<br>{{large|'''Cs'''}}<br>ҝиԇ
|'''Dy'''<br>[[Contionary:рдясп#Dãterške|рдясп]]
|{{right|56}}<br>{{large|'''Ba'''}}<br>бірь
|'''Cf'''<br>[[Contionary:пфӹњҝ#Dãterške|пфӹњҝ]]
|rowspan=2|{{right|57}}<br>{{large|'''La'''}}<br>лңҍяп
|{{right|72}}<br>{{large|'''Hf'''}}<br>хӭфң
|{{right|73}}<br>{{large|'''Ta'''}}<br>тӀӭп
|{{right|74}}<br>{{large|'''W'''}}<br>ўӭлӵ
|{{right|75}}<br>{{large|'''Re'''}}<br>рңӭщц
|{{right|76}}<br>{{large|'''Os'''}}<br>ӑӭљш
|{{right|77}}<br>{{large|'''Ir'''}}<br>ӑӭрд
|{{right|78}}<br>{{large|'''Pt'''}}<br>ӑӭп
|{{right|79}}<br>{{large|'''Au'''}}<br>ӑӭўж
|{{right|80}}<br>{{large|'''Hg'''}}<br>ғмӭлһ
|{{right|81}}<br>{{large|'''Tl'''}}<br>цөл
|{{right|82}}<br>{{large|'''Pb'''}}<br>пћаџб
|{{right|83}}<br>{{large|'''Bi'''}}<br>ԇңелғ
|{{right|84}}<br>{{large|'''Po'''}}<br>ҝпор
|{{right|85}}<br>{{large|'''At'''}}<br>ҝюңӵ
|{{right|85}}<br>{{large|'''Rn'''}}<br>ҝрӕун
|-
|-
![[:w:Lanthanide|6.5]]
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F10]]
|colspan=2|
|'''Ho'''<br>[[Contionary:һял#Dãterške|һял]]
|{{right|58}}<br>{{large|'''Ce'''}}<br>сярп
|'''Es'''<br>[[Contionary:йӹнст#Dãterške|йӹнст]]
|{{right|59}}<br>{{large|'''Pr'''}}<br>прязд
|-
|{{right|60}}<br>{{large|'''Nd'''}}<br>лњяд
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F11]]
|{{right|61}}<br>{{large|'''Pm'''}}<br>пяһ
|'''Er'''<br>[[Contionary:һряц#Dãterške|һряц]]
|{{right|62}}<br>{{large|'''Sm'''}}<br>смяһр
|'''Fm'''<br>[[Contionary:фмӹрь#Dãterške|фмӹрь]]
|{{right|63}}<br>{{large|'''Eu'''}}<br>пяб
|-
|{{right|64}}<br>{{large|'''Gd'''}}<br>дяҗ/гяҗ
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F12]]
|{{right|65}}<br>{{large|'''Tb'''}}<br>тярб
|'''Tm'''<br>[[Contionary:цялм#Dãterške|цялм]]
|{{right|66}}<br>{{large|'''Dy'''}}<br>рдясп
|'''Md'''<br>[[Contionary:мдңӹл#Dãterške|мдңӹл]]
|{{right|67}}<br>{{large|'''Ho'''}}<br>һял
|-
|{{right|68}}<br>{{large|'''Er'''}}<br>һряц
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F13]]
|{{right|69}}<br>{{large|'''Tm'''}}<br>цялм
|'''Yb'''<br>[[Contionary:йят#Dãterške|йят]]
|{{right|70}}<br>{{large|'''Yb'''}}<br>йят
|'''No'''<br>[[Contionary:њӹбҝ#Dãterške|њӹбҝ]]
|{{right|71}}<br>{{large|'''Lu'''}}<br>ляӑт
|-
|
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"| [[:w:F-block|F14]]
|'''Lu'''<br>[[Contionary:ляӑт#Dãterške|ляӑт]]
|'''Lr'''<br>[[Contionary:лрӹнџ#Dãterške|лрӹнџ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 4 element|4]]
|'''Ti'''<br>[[Contionary:тэпӀ#Dãterške|тэпӀ]]
|'''Zr'''<br>[[Contionary:крэз#Dãterške|крэз]]
|'''Hf'''<br>[[Contionary:хӭфң#Dãterške|хӭфң]]
|'''Rf'''<br>[[Contionary:рфӭдь#Dãterške|рфӭдь]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 5 element|5]]
|'''V'''<br>[[Contionary:внэлб#Dãterške|внэлб]]
|'''Nb'''<br>[[Contionary:њэў#Dãterške|њэў]]
|'''Ta'''<br>[[Contionary:тӀӭп#Dãterške|тӀӭп]]
|'''Db'''<br>[[Contionary:дбӭўн#Dãterške|дбӭўн]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 6 element|6]]
|'''Cr'''<br>[[Contionary:хрьэлм#Dãterške|хрьэлм]]
|'''Mo'''<br>[[Contionary:љэйд#Dãterške|љэйд]]
|'''W'''<br>[[Contionary:ўӭлӵ#Dãterške|ўӭлӵ]]
|'''Sg'''<br>[[Contionary:сгӭӵ#Dãterške|сгӭӵ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 7 element|7]]
|'''Mn'''<br>[[Contionary:мнэг#Dãterške|мнэг]]/њэмг
|'''Tc'''<br>[[Contionary:йтэхц#Dãterške|йтэхц]]
|'''Re'''<br>[[Contionary:рңӭщц#Dãterške|рңӭщц]]
|'''Bh'''<br>[[Contionary:бһӭр#Dãterške|бһӭр]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 8 element|8]]
|'''Fe'''<br>[[Contionary:фэҗ#Dãterške|фэҗ]]
|'''Ru'''<br>[[Contionary:рэԇ#Dãterške|рэԇ]]
|'''Os'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑӭљш#Dãterške|ӑӭљш]]
|'''Hs'''<br>[[Contionary:һсӭӑ#Dãterške|һсӭӑ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 9 element|9]]
|'''Co'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝэҗ#Dãterške|ҝэҗ]]
|'''Rh'''<br>[[Contionary:рһэд#Dãterške|рһэд]]
|'''Ir'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑӭрд#Dãterške|ӑӭрд]]
|'''Mt'''<br>[[Contionary:мтӭрң#Dãterške|мтӭрң]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 10 element|10]]
|'''Ni'''<br>[[Contionary:њэҗ#Dãterške|њэҗ]]
|'''Pd'''<br>[[Contionary:спэљ#Dãterške|спэљ]]
|'''Pt'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑӭп#Dãterške|ӑӭп]]
|'''Ds'''<br>[[Contionary:дшӭғм#Dãterške|дшӭғм]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 11 element|11]]
|'''Cu'''<br>[[Contionary:гэп#Dãterške|гэп]]
|'''Ag'''<br>[[Contionary:сэп#Dãterške|сэп]]
|'''Au'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑӭўж#Dãterške|ӑӭўж]]
|'''Rg'''<br>[[Contionary:ргӭөт#Dãterške|ргӭт]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="font-size:100%;"|[[:w:Group 12 element|12]]
|'''Zn'''<br>[[Contionary:ԇэн#Dãterške|ԇэн]]
|'''Cd'''<br>[[Contionary:хэд#Dãterške|хэд]]
|'''Hg'''<br>[[Contionary:ғмӭлһ#Dãterške|ғмӭлһ]]
|'''Cn'''<br>[[Contionary:цнӭрп#Dãterške|цнӭрп]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#e8e8e8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Boron group|13]]
|'''B'''<br>[[Contionary:бөд#Dãterške|бөд]]
|'''Al'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑљөм#Dãterške|ӑљөм]]
|'''Ga'''<br>[[Contionary:гҍөљ#Dãterške|гҍөљ]]
|'''In'''<br>[[Contionary:ӵөдң#Dãterške|ӵөдң]]
|'''Tl'''<br> [[Contionary:цөл#Dãterške|цөл]]
|'''Nh'''<br>[[Contionary:нһөџң#Dãterške|нһөџң]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#f0f0f0;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Carbon group|14]]
|'''C'''<br>[[Contionary:гсъарб#Dãterške|гсъарб]]
|'''Si'''<br>[[Contionary:саљ#Dãterške|саљ]]
|'''Ge'''/'''Esi'''<br>[[Contionary:дач#Dãterške|дач]]
|'''Sn'''<br>[[Contionary:тсан#Dãterške|тсан]]
|'''Pb'''<br>[[Contionary:пћаџб#Dãterške|пћаџб]]
|'''Fl'''<br>[[Contionary:фларв#Dãterške|фларв]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Pnictogen|15]]
|'''N'''<br>[[Contionary:нхлет#Dãterške|нхлет]]
|'''P'''<br>[[Contionary:пресң#Dãterške|пресң]]
|'''As'''<br>[[Contionary:сбехңт#Dãterške|сбехңт]]
|'''Sb'''<br>[[Contionary:њхңет#Dãterške|њхңет]]
|'''Bi'''<br>[[Contionary:ԇңелғ#Dãterške|ԇңелғ]]
|'''Mc'''<br>[[Contionary:мскевң#Dãterške|мскевң]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Chalcogen|16]]
|'''O'''<br>[[Contionary:һок#Dãterške|һок]]
|'''S'''<br>[[Contionary:сњоб#Dãterške|сњоб]]
|'''Se'''<br>[[Contionary:срол#Dãterške|срол]]
|'''Te'''<br>[[Contionary:тољ#Dãterške|тољ]]
|'''Po'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝпор#Dãterške|ҝпор]]
|'''Lv'''<br>[[Contionary:лворҝ#Dãterške|лворҝ]]
|-
!colspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Halogen|17]]
|'''F'''<br>[[Contionary:фюңл#Dãterške|фюңл]]
|'''Cl'''<br>[[Contionary:хюңл#Dãterške|хюңл]]
|'''Br'''<br>[[Contionary:люңб#Dãterške|люңб]]
|'''I'''<br>[[Contionary:йюңдь#Dãterške|йюңдь]]
|'''At'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝюңӵ#Dãterške|ҝюңӵ]]
|'''Ts'''<br>[[Contionary:тсюңԇ#Dãterške|тсюңԇ]]
|-
|-
![[:w:Period 7 element|7]]
!colspan=2 style="background:#f8f8f8;font-size:100%"|[[:w:Noble gas|18]]
|{{right|87}}<br>{{large|'''Fr'''}}<br>фғинћ
|'''He'''<br>[[Contionary:һұл#Dãterške|һұл]]
|{{right|88}}<br>{{large|'''Ra'''}}<br>ҝрішд
|'''Ne'''<br>[[Contionary:ғњӥд#Dãterške|ғњӥд]]
|rowspan=2|{{right|89}}<br>{{large|'''Ac'''}}<br>'ӹџҍ
|'''Ar'''<br>[[Contionary:хрёђ#Dãterške|хрёђ]]
|{{right|104}}<br>{{large|'''Rf'''}}<br>рфӭдь
|'''Kr'''<br>[[Contionary:крєћ#Dãterške|крєћ]]
|{{right|105}}<br>{{large|'''Db'''}}<br>дбӭўн
|'''Xe'''<br>[[Contionary:хсьәм#Dãterške|хсьәм]]
|{{right|106}}<br>{{large|'''Sg'''}}<br>сгӭӵ
|'''Rn'''<br>[[Contionary:ҝрӕун#Dãterške|ҝрӕун]]
|{{right|107}}<br>{{large|'''Bh'''}}<br>бһӭр
|'''Og'''<br>[[Contionary:ӑгӧњ#Dãterške|ӑгӧњ]]
|{{right|108}}<br>{{large|'''Hs'''}}<br>һсӭӑ
|{{right|109}}<br>{{large|'''Mt'''}}<br>мтӭрң
|{{right|110}}<br>{{large|'''Ds'''}}<br>дшӭғм
|{{right|111}}<br>{{large|'''Rg'''}}<br>ргӭөтң
|{{right|112}}<br>{{large|'''Cn'''}}<br>цнӭрп
|{{right|113}}<br>{{large|'''Nh'''}}<br>нһөџң
|{{right|114}}<br>{{large|'''Fl'''}}<br>фларв
|{{right|115}}<br>{{large|'''Mc'''}}<br>мскевң
|{{right|116}}<br>{{large|'''Lv'''}}<br>лворҝ
|{{right|117}}<br>{{large|'''Ts'''}}<br>тсюңԇ
|{{right|118}}<br>{{large|'''Og'''}}<br>гӧњ
|-
|-
![[:w:Actinide|7.5]]
|colspan=2|
|{{right|90}}<br>{{large|'''Th'''}}<br>цӹрь
|{{right|91}}<br>{{large|'''Pa'''}}<br>прӹђъ
|{{right|92}}<br>{{large|'''U'''}}<br>ўӹрңҝ
|{{right|93}}<br>{{large|'''Np'''}}<br>нпӹгҝ
|{{right|94}}<br>{{large|'''Pu'''}}<br>пъӹхң
|{{right|95}}<br>{{large|'''Am'''}}<br>ӑӹмь
|{{right|96}}<br>{{large|'''Cm'''}}<br>кӹрҝ
|{{right|97}}<br>{{large|'''Bk'''}}<br>вкӹԇҝ
|{{right|98}}<br>{{large|'''Cf'''}}<br>пфӹњҝ
|{{right|99}}<br>{{large|'''Es'''}}<br>йӹнст
|{{right|100}}<br>{{large|'''Fm'''}}<br>фмӹрь
|{{right|101}}<br>{{large|'''Md'''}}<br>мдңӹл
|{{right|102}}<br>{{large|'''No'''}}<br>њӹбҝ
|{{right|103}}<br>{{large|'''Lr'''}}<br>лрӹнџ
|
|}
|}
==Lexicon==
{{main|:Category:Dãterške words}}


==Other resources==
==Other resources==
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
<!-- Template area -->


[[Category:Dãterške]]
[[Category:Dãterške]]
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[[Category:Ergative-absolutive languages]]
[[Category:Ergative-absolutive languages]]
[[Category:A priori]]
[[Category:A priori]]
[[Category:Altaic languages]]
[[Category:Auxlangs]]
Учхљёная
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