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Dundulanyä: Difference between revisions

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Dundulanyä (view source)

Revision as of 21:32, 5 March 2024

62 bytes removed ,  5 March
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→‎Declension tables
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| śūc || śuṭyat || śvaṭām
| śūṭē || śuṭyat || śvaṭām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | śuṭī || śvaṭyäh
| rowspan=2 | śuṭī || śvaṭoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| śuṭiś || śvaṭṇīka
| śuṭāl || śvaṭṇīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| helkiḫis || helkiḫīyat || hilkeḫām
| helkiḫē || helkiḫīyat || hilkeḫām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | hilkeḫī || hilkaiḫeyäh
| rowspan=2 | hilkeḫī || hilkaiḫoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| hilkeḫīś || hilkaiḫenīka
| hilkeḫāl || hilkaiḫenīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| koruṣis || koruṣīyat || kuroṣām
| koruṣē || koruṣīyat || kuroṣām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | kuroṣī || kurauṣayäh
| rowspan=2 | kuroṣī || kurauṣoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| kuroṣaiś || kurauṣenīka
| kuroṣāl || kurauṣenīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| mārjis || marjeyat || mṛjāyam
| mārjē || marjeyat || mṛjāyam
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | marjayī || mṛjājñäh<sup>1</sup>
| rowspan=2 | marjayī || mṛjāyoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| marjayiś || mṛjainīka
| marjayāl || mṛjainīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| p̃aiṣus || p̃eṣoyat || p̃iṣāvam
| p̃aiṣvē || p̃eṣoyat || p̃iṣāvam
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | p̃eṣavī || p̃iṣauyäh
| rowspan=2 | p̃eṣavī || p̃iṣāvoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| p̃eṣaviś || p̃iṣaunīka
| p̃eṣavāl || p̃iṣaunīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| khaikṛs || khekaryat || khikāram
| khaikrē || khekaryat || khikāram
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
| khaikṛt<br/>khaikaṭ<sup>2</sup> || khekartha || khikāraih
| khaikṛt<br/>khaikaṭ<sup>1</sup> || khekartha || khikāraih
|-
|-
! <small>Dative</small>
! <small>Dative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | khekarī || khikāryäh
| rowspan=2 | khekarī || khikāroṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| khekariś || khikārṇīka
| khekarāl || khikārṇīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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{{col-break}}
{{col-break}}
{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}
# Morphemically ''mṛj-ai-yäh'', with regular saṃdhi.
# The form in ''-ṛt'' is from Classical Dundulanyä and is preferred in formal usage, especially in writing; the form in ''-aṭ'', taken from the corresponding non-ablauting paradigm, is however more commonly used.
# The form in ''-ṛt'' is from Classical Dundulanyä and is preferred in formal usage, especially in writing; the form in ''-aṭ'', taken from the corresponding non-ablauting paradigm, is however more commonly used.


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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| imutis || imutīyat || imutām
| imutē || imutīyat || imutām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | imutī || imuteyäh
| rowspan=2 | imutī || imutoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| imutīś || imutenīka
| imutāl || imutenīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| nādēs || nādeɂat || nādaɂām
| nādē || nādeɂat || nādaɂām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | nādī || nādaɂäh
| rowspan=2 | nādī || nādāṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| nādīś || nādānīka
| nādāl || nādānīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| buneyes || buneyīyat || buneyām
| buneyē || buneyīyat || buneyām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | buneyī || buneyayäh
| rowspan=2 | buneyī || buneyoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| buneyaiś || buneyanīka
| buneyāl || buneyanīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| ilūvis || ilūvīyat || ilūvyām
| ilūvyē || ilūvīyat || ilūvyām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | ilūvī || ilūviyäh
| rowspan=2 | ilūvī || ilūvyoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| ilūvyīś || ilūvinīka
| ilūvīl || ilūvinīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| kulārus || kulārūyat || kulārvām
| kulārvē || kulārūyat || kulārvām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | kulāruvī || kulāruväh
| rowspan=2 | kulāruvī || kulārvoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| kulārvīś || kulārunīka
| kulārūl || kulārunīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| emes || emeyat || emayām
| emayē || emeyat || emayām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | emayī || emayäh
| rowspan=2 | emayī || emayoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| emayīś || emenīka
| emēl || emenīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| śośäs || śośäyat || śośām
| śośäyē || śośäyat || śośām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| śośäyäh
| śośäṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| śośäś || śośänīka
| śośäl || śośänīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| śuthṛs || śuthrīyat || śuthrām
| śuthrē || śuthrīyat || śuthrām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=2 | śuthrī || śuthräh
| rowspan=2 | śuthrī || śuthroṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| śuthrīś || śuthṝnīka
| śuthṝl || śuthṝnīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Ergative</small>
! <small>Ergative</small>
| lanais || lanājñat || lanāyām
| lanāyē || lanājñat || lanāyām
|-
|-
! <small>Accusative</small>
! <small>Accusative</small>
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|-
|-
! <small>Essive</small>
! <small>Essive</small>
| rowspan=3 | lanai || lanājñäh
| rowspan=3 | lanai || lanāyoṭu
|-
|-
! <small>Instrumental</small>
! <small>Instrumental</small>
| lanaiś || lanainīka
| lanāyāl || lanainīka
|-
|-
! <small>Bound form</small>
! <small>Bound form</small>
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