Hammadhi: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 18:15, 7 March 2024

Hammadhi (native: حمّاذي /ħamːaːðiː/) is an Indo-Aryan language.


Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Hammadhi consonant phonemes
Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar/ Uvular Pharyngeal Glottal
Nasal م m ن n ݧ ñ ɲ ڹ ŋ
Stop voiceless پ p ت t ٿ‎ t t ك k ء ʔ
voiced ب b د d ڐ d d ڭ‎ ɡ
emphatic ڀ pˁ ~ pʼ ط t̪ˁ ~ t̪ʼ ق q q ~ kʼ
Affricate voiceless چ č
voiced ج j
Fricative voiceless ف f ث θ س s ش š ʃ خ x ح ħ هـ h
voiced ذ ð ز z ژ ž ʒ غ ɣ ع ʕ
emphatic ص sˁ ~ sʼ
Trill ر r
Approximant ل l ي y j و w

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Pronouns

Personal pronouns

Hammadhi personal pronouns
Person Number Familiarity Direct Oblique Possessive
1 S Informal عوڹ ʕauŋ مي mē مج maj
Formal هم ham همان hamān
P Informal
Formal بيڹ bēŋ نو nō نون nōn
2 S Informal پوڹ pauŋ تي tē تج tuj
Formal چم čum چمان čumān
P Informal
Formal چوڹ čūŋ بو bō بون bōn
3 S Informal إيڹ ʔēŋ نين nēn أچ ʔač
Formal إيح ʔēħ إيحان ʔēħān
P Informal
Formal إم ʔim جو jō جون jōn

Numerals

Hammadhi numerals
# Cardinal Ordinal Fractional
0 حݧ ħuññ
1 إك ekk پشم pašam ڀن ṗunn
2 بي bē بيجم bījjam هڐا haddā
3 ٿي tē ٿيجم tījjam ٿها tihā
4 صوار ṣawār صوارم ṣawāram صوٿ ṣaut
5 ڀنڐ ṗand ڀنڐم ṗandam ڀنڐم ṗandam
6 ٿٿ tatt ٿٿم tattam ٿٿم tattam
7 حت ħatt حتم ħattam حتم ħattam
8 هٿ hatt هٿم hattam هٿم hattam
9 نو naww نوم nawwam نوم nawwam
10 دح daħ دحم daħam دحم daħam

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources