I Kronurum: Difference between revisions

1,586 bytes added ,  29 September 2015
Line 467: Line 467:


Adjectives precede the noun they modify. They agree in case and number with the modified noun.
Adjectives precede the noun they modify. They agree in case and number with the modified noun.
====· Comparatives====
Comparative constructions have the ''compared-to'' term affixed with the suffix ''-los''. In this case, the modified noun precedes the "adjective", i.e. the ''comparative construction'' (adjective plus compared-to noun or noun phrase). The adjective is prefixed with ''de-'', from ''det''.
{| class="wikitable style="margin:0 0 0 1em; allign:right;"
|-
| · {{sc|comp}} || -(a)los || -/ɐlos/ || comparative || Suffix || From ''losi'' (adj.) “(to be) the other”
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable style="margin:0 0 0 1em; allign:right;"
|-
| · det || /ˈde̞t/ || adjective particle || ''with x'', ''x-ful'', ''having x (n.)''; ''very x'' (adj.)
|-
|}
The structure of the comparative construction is:
{| class="wikitable style="margin:0 0 0 1em; allign:right; text-align:center;"
|-
! [X] || (is) || {{sc|er}}-[α] || [Y]-{{sc|than}}
|-
| (theme, what is being described) || (is) || {{sc|more}}-[adjective] || [compared-to-noun]''-los''
|-
|}
For example:
{| class="wikitable style="margin:0 0 0 1em; allign:right;"
|-
| colspan="3"|‹''gangr de-som þanelos''›
|-
|[wolf/dog] || (is) || {{sc|er}}-[small] || [house]-{{sc|than}}
|-
|[gangr] || || de-[som] || [þane]-los
|-
|}
====· Superlatives====
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
|-
! Grammatical gender !! colspan="3"|Superlative form !! Example
|-
| rowspan="2"|Animate || - ||  ||  ||
|-
| rowspan="2"|{{sc|preposition}} || rowspan="2"|‹dette› || rowspan="2"|/de̞.tːɘ/ || rowspan="2"| (dette < det-det)
|-
| rowspan="2"|Inanimate
|-
| - ||  ||  ||
|-
| Indefinite || - ||  ||  ||
|}


===Verbal morphology===
===Verbal morphology===