@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+[[Category: Languages]]
+[[Category: Conlangs]]
+[[Category: Artlangs]]
+[[Category: A posteriori]]
+[[Category: Indo-European languages]]
 [[Category: Germanic languages]]
-Northeadish is a Germanic language which, while similar to [[North Germanic|North]] and [[West Germanic]] languages due to many areal similarities, does not belong to either of these branches. The name “Northeadish” is a compound of ‘north’ and ‘thead’ (an ancient word referring to a folk or people). A late sound change ([[metathesis]]) in the language caused the word ''*nurþ'' ‘north’ to become ''*nruþ'', which, being difficult to pronounce, corrected itself through a process of stop-insertion (becoming ''*n̩druþ'').  Later still, the nasal component of word-initial pre-nasalized stops (all of which occur only because of this process) were deleted, leaving present-day ''druðþ''.  A similar process occurs with other Germanic words such as ‘morning’ (''*murganaz'' → ''mrugan'' →  ''m̩brugan'' → ''brugɴ'').
+{{Bpnjohnson.info|Northeadish|Druðþþᵫ̄ðeſc (Druþýðesk)|drʊˈθyːðɛsk|2000|Europe, vaguely|Indo-European|Indo-European|Germanic|South Germanic||||||nthd}}
+Northeadish is a Germanic language which, while similar to [[w:North_Germanic_languages|North]] and [[w:West_Germanic_languages|West Germanic]] languages due to many areal similarities, does not belong to either of these branches. The name “Northeadish” is a compound of ‘north’ and ‘thead’ (an ancient word referring to a folk or people). A late sound change ([[metathesis]]) in the language caused the word ''*nurþ'' ‘north’ to become ''*nruþ'', which, being difficult to pronounce, corrected itself through a process of stop-insertion (becoming ''*n̩druþ'').  Later still, the nasal component of word-initial pre-nasalized stops (all of which occur only because of this process) were deleted, leaving present-day ''druðþ''.  A similar process occurs with other Germanic words such as ‘morning’ (''*murganaz'' → ''mrugan'' →  ''m̩brugan'' → ''brugɴ'').
 == Writing Systems ==
@@ Line 230: / Line 237: @@
 ====Morphographemes: Scribal Shorthand====
 In addition to the common abbreviations above, some texts use a sort of “scribal shorthand” which takes the place of most common inflections of both nouns and verbs, as well as adjectives (if they are inflected at all). Most commonly, this type of shorthand replaces pronouns with a single-character signifier, surrounded by periods, appended to the front of their accompanying verb. Inflection of the verb is thereby also elided. In cases where i-umlaut occurs in the paradigm (usually in the second and third person singular), the vowel may optionally change, or a raised comma may be added to the vowel.
+([[File:Northeadish-dot.gif|.]][[File:Northeadish-g.gif|.]][[File:Northeadish-g.gif|.]][[File:Northeadish-dot.gif|.]] = gaŋɴ)
 Normally only the root of the verb is used, but in some cases, there are also further abbreviations for common verbs.
@@ Line 426: / Line 435: @@
 ===Relative Pronouns===
-What follows here are the “true” relative pronouns, though several words may take over this function, such as those mentioned in the “oblique pronouns” above (''qer'', ''qīr'', and ''qet''), the word ''ſᴍ''.
+What follows here are the “true” relative pronouns, though several words may take over this function, such as those mentioned in the Indefinite Pronouns below (''qer'', ''qīr'', and ''qet''), the word ''ſᴍ''.
 {| class="wikitable"
@@ Line 583: / Line 592: @@
 |  5 || fem || femtehɴ || femtag || fem hundraðþ || fem þūshᵫnðʀ || qenteliōn
 |-
-|  6 || ſecs || ſecſtehɴ || ſecſtag || ſecs hundraðþ || ſecs þūshᵫnðʀ || ſecſteliōn
+|  6 || ſecs || ſecstehɴ || ſecstag || ſecs hundraðþ || ſecs þūshᵫnðʀ || ſecsteliōn
 |-
 |  7 || ſevɴ || ſevɴtehɴ || ſevɴtag || ſevɴ hundraðþ || ſevɴ þūshᵫnðʀ || ſevɴteliōn
@@ Line 745: / Line 754: @@
 |align="right"| '''Masc.''' || hes ||rowspan=2| heſ'''as''' ||rowspan=2| heſ'''ᴍ''' || heſ'''ɴ'''  ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| || ƕes ||rowspan=2| ƕeſ'''as''' ||rowspan=2| ƕeſ'''ᴍ''' || ƕeſ'''ɴ'''  ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| || nes ||rowspan=2| neſ'''as''' ||rowspan=2| neſ'''ᴍ''' || neſ'''ɴ''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| || qes ||rowspan=2| qeſ'''as''' ||rowspan=2| qeſ'''ᴍ''' || qeſ'''ɴ''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| || þes ||rowspan=2| þeſ'''as''' ||rowspan=2| þeſ'''ᴍ''' || þeſ'''ɴ'''
 |-
-|align="right"| '''Neu.''' || heſ'''t''' || heſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || ƕeſ'''t''' || ƕeſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || neſ'''t''' || neſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || þeſ'''t''' || þeſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || qeſ'''t''' || qeſ'''t'''
+|align="right"| '''Neu.''' || heſ'''t''' || heſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || ƕeſ'''t''' || ƕeſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || neſ'''t''' || neſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || qeſ'''t''' || qeſ'''t''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom:none"| || þeſ'''t''' || þeſ'''t'''
 |-
 |align="right"| '''Fem.''' ||rowspan=2| heſ'''a''' ||rowspan=2| heſ'''ʀ''' || heſ'''ʀ''' ||rowspan=2| heſ'''a''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| ||rowspan=2| ƕeſ'''a''' ||rowspan=2| ƕeſ'''ʀ''' || ƕeſ'''ʀ''' ||rowspan=2| ƕeſ'''a''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| ||rowspan=2| neſ'''a''' ||rowspan=2| neſ'''ʀ''' || neſ'''ʀ''' ||rowspan=2| neſ'''a''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| ||rowspan=2| qeſ'''a''' ||rowspan=2| qeſ'''ʀ''' || qeſ'''ʀ''' ||rowspan=2| qeſ'''a''' ||style="border-top: none;border-bottom: none"| ||rowspan=2| þeſ'''a''' ||rowspan=2| þeſ'''ʀ''' || þeſ'''ʀ''' ||rowspan=2| þeſ'''a'''
@@ Line 799: / Line 808: @@
 | *''i-'' || → || *''j-'' || → || ''i-'' (distal)
 |-
-| *''kʷ-'' || → || *''hw-'' ||rowspan=2| →<br />↘ || ''ƕ-'' (interrogative)
+| *''kʷ-'' || → || *''hw-'' ||rowspan=2 align="right"| →<br />↘ || ''ƕ-'' (interrogative)
 |-
 | || || || ''q-''<sup>i</sup> (relative)
@@ Line 814: / Line 823: @@
 ! !! Proximal (h-) !! Medial (þ-) !! Distal (i-)
 |-
-|align="right"| place: -''ar'' || har ‘here’ || þar ‘there’ || iar ‘yonder, elsewhere’
+|align="right"| place: -''ar'' || ''har'' ‘here’ || ''þar'' ‘there’ || ''iar'' ‘yonder, elsewhere’
 |-
-|align="right"| to a place: -''aðra'' || haðra ‘hither’ || þaðra ‘thither’ || iaðra ‘yonder’
+|align="right"| to a place: -''aðra'' || ''haðra'' ‘hither’ || ''þaðra'' ‘thither’ || ''iaðra'' ‘yonder’
 |-
-|align="right"| from a place: -''arɴ'' || harɴ ‘hence’ || þarɴ ‘thence’ || iarɴ ‘“yence”, from yonder’
+|align="right"| from a place: -''arɴ'' || ''harɴ'' ‘hence’ || ''þarɴ'' ‘thence’ || ''iarɴ'' ‘“yence”, from yonder’
 |-
-|align="right"| time: -''an'' || han ‘now’ || þan ‘then’ || ian ‘yore, elsewhen’
+|align="right"| time: -''an'' || ''han'' ‘now’ || ''þan'' ‘then’ || ''ian'' ‘yore, elsewhen’
 |-
-|align="right"| thing: -''at'' || hat ‘this’ || þat ‘that’ || iat ‘something else’
+|align="right"| thing: -''at'' || ''hat'' ‘this’ || ''þat'' ‘that’ || ''iat'' ‘something else’
 |-
-|align="right"| person<sup>ii</sup>: -''er'' || her<sup>iii</sup> ‘her’ || þer<sup>iv</sup> ‘they (sg.)’ || ier ‘someone else’
+|align="right"| person<sup>ii</sup>: -''er'' || ''her''<sup>iii</sup> ‘her’ || ''þer''<sup>iv</sup> ‘they (sg.)’ || ''ier'' ‘someone else’
 |-
-|align="right"| manner: -''ū'' || hū ‘like this’ || þū<sup>vi</sup> ‘thou’ || iū<sup>vii</sup> ‘yes’
+|align="right"| manner: -''ū'' || ''hū'' ‘like this’ || ''þū''<sup>v</sup> ‘thou’ || ''iū''<sup>vi</sup> ‘yes’
 |-
-|align="right"| reason: -''ī'' || hī<sup>v</sup> ‘herefore, he’ || þī ‘therefore’ || iī ‘elsewhy’
+|align="right"| reason: -''ī'' || ''hī''<sup>viii</sup> ‘herefore, he’ || ''þī'' ‘therefore’ || ''iī'' ‘elsewhy’
 |-
-|align="right"| result: -''us'' || hus ‘herewith’ || þus ‘thus’ || ius ‘elsewith’
+|align="right"| result: -''us'' || ''hus'' ‘herewith’ || ''þus'' ‘thus’ || ''ius'' ‘elsewith’
 |-
-|align="right"| abstract: -''et'' || het ‘it’ || þet ‘the’ || iet<sup>viii</sup> ‘yet’
+|align="right"| abstract: -''et'' || ''het'' ‘it’ || ''þet'' ‘the’ || ''iet''<sup>ix</sup> ‘yet’
 |-
 |}
@@ Line 842: / Line 851: @@
 ! !! Interrogative (ƕ-) !! Relative (q-) !! Negative (n-)
 |-
-|align="right"| place: -''ar'' || ƕar ‘where’ || qar ‘where’ || nar ‘nowhere’
+|align="right"| place: -''ar'' || ''ƕar'' ‘where’ || ''qar'' ‘where’ || ''nar'' ‘nowhere’
 |-
-|align="right"| to a place: -''aðra'' || ƕaðra ‘whither’ || qaðra ‘whither’ || naðra ‘to nowhere’
+|align="right"| to a place: -''aðra'' || ''ƕaðra'' ‘whither’ || ''qaðra'' ‘whither’ || ''naðra'' ‘to nowhere’
 |-
-|align="right"| from a place: -''arɴ'' || ƕarɴ ‘whence’ || qarɴ ‘whence’ || narɴ ‘from nowhere’
+|align="right"| from a place: -''arɴ'' || ''ƕarɴ'' ‘whence’ || ''qarɴ'' ‘whence’ || ''narɴ'' ‘from nowhere’
 |-
-|align="right"| time: -''an'' || ƕan ‘when’ || qan ‘when’ || nan ‘never’
+|align="right"| time: -''an'' || ''ƕan'' ‘when’ || ''qan'' ‘when’ || ''nan'' ‘never’
 |-
-|align="right"| thing: -''at'' || ƕat ‘what’ || qat ‘what’ || nat ‘nothing’
+|align="right"| thing: -''at'' || ''ƕat'' ‘what’ || ''qat'' ‘what’ || ''nat'' ‘nothing’
 |-
-|align="right"| person<sup>ii</sup>: -''er'' || ƕer ‘who’ || qer ‘who’ || ner ‘noöne’
+|align="right"| person<sup>ii</sup>: -''er'' || ''ƕer'' ‘who’ || ''qer'' ‘who’ || ''ner'' ‘noöne’
 |-
-|align="right"| manner: -''ū'' || ƕū ‘how’ || qū ‘how’ || nū ‘in now way, now*’
+|align="right"| manner: -''ū'' || ''ƕū'' ‘how’ || '''qū'' ‘how’ || ''nū''<sup>vii</sup> ‘in no way, now’
 |-
-|align="right"| reason: -''ī'' || ƕī ‘wherefore, why’ || qī ‘wherefore, why’ || nī ‘for no reason’
+|align="right"| reason: -''ī'' || ''ƕī'' ‘wherefore, why’ || ''qī'' ‘wherefore, why’ || ''nī'' ‘for no reason’
 |-
-|align="right"| result: -''us'' || ƕus ‘wherewith’ || qus ‘wherewith’ || nus ‘-’
+|align="right"| result: -''us'' || ''ƕus'' ‘wherewith’ || ''qus'' ‘wherewith’ || ''nus'' ‘-’
 |-
-|align="right"| abstract: -''et'' || ƕet ‘which’ || qet ‘which’ || net ‘not’
+|align="right"| abstract: -''et'' || ''ƕet'' ‘which’ || ''qet'' ‘which’ || ''net'' ‘not’
 |-
 |}
@@ Line 866: / Line 875: @@
 <sup>i</sup> Northeadish ''q-'' is believed to have developed from a stressed ''ƕ-'', and is used exclusively for relatives.  This is one piece of evidence that the Northeadish people may have lived for a time in proximity to a Uralic-speaking population which preserves the distinction between interrogative and relative adverbs and pronouns, though others argue that Proto-Norse may have borrowed heavily from Sami and Finnic (and vice versa), yet it did not assimilate this sort of distinction.
-<sup>ii</sup> These pronouns also decline in regular ways. See Pronouns.
+<sup>ii</sup> These pronouns also decline in regular ways. See [[Northeadish#Pronouns|Pronouns]].
 <sup>iii</sup> ''Her'' has been replaced by the dative and accusative inflection of the third person singular feminine pronoun ''ſī'' in Northeadish (‘her’, from *''hėzō''), though if the correlative were assimilated, it would have meant something like ‘this person’. Similarly, the inflections which would have been extrapolated from this form would have been occupied by the third person singular masculine pronoun: genitive ''hes'' ‘his’, dative ''hem'' ‘him’, and accusative ''hen'' ‘him’.
@@ Line 872: / Line 881: @@
 <sup>iv</sup>The medial version of the above, ''þer'' (‘that person’), has come to be used as a non-specific third person singular pronoun, much like we use ''they'', ''them'', or ''their'' in (prescriptively-incorrect-but descriptively-happening-whether-you-like-it-or-not) English to refer to someone whose gender is unknown, e.g. “Someone left ''their'' book here.”
-<sup>v</sup>''Hī'' shares a space with the third person masculine singular pronoun (‘he’, from *''hėz''), though ''hī'' does still appear occasionally with the meaning ‘for this reason.’
+<sup>v</sup>''Þū'' has been replaced entirely by the second person singular nominative pronoun (‘thou’, from *''þū'').
+<sup>vi</sup>''İū'' has been replaced entirely by the “affirmative rebuke” (‘yes, it is’, ‘“yuh-huh”’, from *''jō''?).
+<sup>vii</sup>''Nū'' shares a space with the descendant of *''nu'', whose primary semantic role was taken over by ''han'' (above), but which is still widely used, particularly in th sense of ‘right now, immediately’.
+<sup>viii</sup>''Hī'' shares a space with the third person masculine singular pronoun (‘he’, from *''hėz''), though ''hī'' does still appear occasionally with the meaning ‘for this reason.’
+<sup>ix</sup>''İet'' has been replaced entirely by the adverb ‘yet’ (from *''juta'').
+==Verbs==
+''I haven't got quite as far as describing the verbs yet, but everyone likes a good conjugation of their favorite irregular verbs, right? So here you go:''
+''verɴ'' ‘to be’
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! !!  !!colspan=2| Preterit !!colspan=2| Present !! Imperative
+|-
+|| '''Infinitive:''' ||align="right"|  || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' ||
+|-
+|| ''verɴ'' ||align="right"| ''ec'' || ''var'' || ''vǣra'' || ''æm'' || ''ſī(a)'' ||
+|-
+||  ||align="right"| ''þū'' || ''varſt'' || ''vǣraſt'' || ''ærſt'' || ''ſī(a)ſt'' || ''ſī''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Present<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| ''hī/ſī'' || ''var'' || ''vǣra'' || ''ærðþ'' || ''ſī(a)'' ||
+|-
+|align="right"| ''vet'' || ''vāra'' || ''vǣrma'' || ''ara'' || ''ſīma'' || ''ſīma''
+|-
+|| ''verɴða''  ||align="right"| ''iᵫt'' || ''vārſt'' || ''vǣrſt'' || ''arſt'' || ''ſīſt'' || ''ſīſt''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Past<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| vī'' || ''vārᴍ'' || ''vǣrᴍ'' || ''arᴍ'' || ''ſīm'' || ''ſīm''
+|-
+|align="right"| ''iȳ'' || ''vārðþ'' || ''vǣrðþ'' || ''arðþ'' || ''ſīðþ'' || ''ſīðþ''
+|-
+|| ''gaverɴ'' ||align="right"| ''ſī'' || ''vārɴþ'' || ''vǣrɴþ'' || ''arɴþ'' || ''ſīnðþ'' ||
+|-
+|}
+''gān~ganɴ'' ‘to go’
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! !!  !!colspan=2| Preterit !!colspan=2| Present !! Imperative
+|-
+|| '''Infinitive:''' ||align="right"|  || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' ||
+|-
+|| ''gān~ganɴ'' ||align="right"| ''ec'' || ''gæŋ'' || ''gæŋa'' || ''gām~gaŋa'' || ''gaŋa'' ||
+|-
+||  ||align="right"| ''þū'' || ''gæŋſt'' || ''gæŋaſt'' || ''gǣſt~gæŋſt'' || ''gaŋaſt'' || ''gǣ~gaŋ''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Present<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| ''hī/ſī'' || ''gæŋ'' || ''gæŋa'' || ''gǣðþ~gæŋðþ'' || ''gaŋa'' ||
+|-
+|align="right"| ''vet'' || ''gæŋa'' || ''gæŋma'' || ''gā~gaŋa'' || ''gaŋama'' || ''gā~gaŋa''
+|-
+|| ''gānða~gaŋɴða''  ||align="right"| ''iᵫt'' || ''gæŋſt'' || ''gæŋaſt'' || ''gāſt~gaŋſt'' || ''gaŋaſt'' || ''gāſt~gaŋſt''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Past<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| vī'' || ''gæŋᴍ'' || ''gæŋᴍ'' || ''gām~gaŋᴍ'' || ''gaŋᴍ'' || ''gām~gaŋᴍ''
+|-
+|align="right"| ''iȳ'' || ''gæŋðþ'' || ''gæŋaðþ'' || ''gāðþ~gaŋðþ'' || ''gaŋaðþ'' || ''gāðþ~gaŋðþ''
+|-
+|| ''gagān~gagaŋɴ'' ||align="right"| ''ſī'' || ''gæŋɴþ'' || ''gæŋɴþ'' || ''gānðþ~gaŋɴþ'' || ''gaŋɴþ'' ||
+|-
+|}
+''dōn'' ‘to do’
-<sup>vi</sup>''Þū'' has been replaced entirely by the second person singular nominative pronoun (‘thou’, from *''þū'').
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! !!  !!colspan=2| Preterit !!colspan=2| Present !! Imperative
+|-
+|| '''Infinitive:''' ||align="right"|  || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' ||
+|-
+|| ''dōn'' ||align="right"| ''ec'' || 	''dæðþ'' || ''dǣða '' || '' dōm '' || '' dōa '' ||
+|-
+||  ||align="right"| ''þū'' ||	''dæſt'' || ''dǣðaſt '' || '' dœ̄ſt '' || '' dōaſt '' || '' dœ̄ ''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Present<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| ''hī/ſī '' ||	''dæðþ'' || ''dǣða '' || '' dœ̄ðþ '' || '' dōa '' ||
+|-
+|align="right"| ''vet'' ||	''dāða'' || ''dǣðma '' || '' dō '' || '' dōma '' || '' dō ''
+|-
+|| ''dōnða''  ||align="right"| ''iᵫt'' ||	''dāðaſt'' || ''dǣðaſt '' || '' dōſt '' || '' dōaſt '' || '' dōſt ''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Past<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| vī '' ||	''dāðᴍ'' || ''dǣðᴍ '' || '' dōm '' || '' dōm '' || '' dōm ''
+|-
+|align="right"| ''iȳ'' ||	''dāðaðþ'' || ''dǣðaðþ '' || '' dōðþ '' || '' dōaðþ '' || '' dōðþ ''
+|-
+|| ''gadān'' ||align="right"| ''ſī'' ||	''dāðɴþ '' || ''dǣðɴþ '' || '' dōnðþ '' || '' dōnðþ '' ||
+|-
+|}
-<sup>vii</sup>''İū'' has been replaced entirely by the “affirmative rebuke” (‘yes, it is’, ‘“yuh-huh”’, from *''jō''?).
+''ſtān~ſtandɴ'' ‘to stay, to stand, to be’
-<sup>viii</sup>''İet'' has been replaced entirely by the adverb ‘yet’ (from *''juta'').
+{| class="wikitable"
+|-
+! !!  !!colspan=2| Preterit !!colspan=2| Present !! Imperative
+|-
+|| '''Infinitive:''' ||align="right"|  || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' || '''Indicative''' || '''Subjunctive''' ||
+|-
+|| ''stān~standɴ'' ||align="right"| ''ec'' || ''ſtōðþ'' || ''ſtœ̄ða '' || ''ſtām~ſtanda'' || ''ſtanda '' ||
+|-
+||  ||align="right"| ''þū'' || ''ſtōſt '' || ''ſtœ̄ðaſt '' || ''ſtǣſt~ſtændaſt '' || ''ſtandaſt '' || ''ſtǣ~ſtand''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Present<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| ''hī/ſī '' || ''ſtōðþ'' || ''ſtœ̄ða '' || ''ſtǣðþ~ſtændaðþ '' || ''ſtanda '' ||
+|-
+|align="right"| ''vet'' || ''ſtōða'' || ''ſtœ̄ðma '' || ''ſtā~ſtanda'' || ''ſtandma '' || ''ſtā~ſtanda''
+|-
+|| ''ſtānða~ſtandɴða ''  ||align="right"| ''iᵫt'' || ''ſtōðaſt '' || ''ſtœ̄ðaſt '' || ''ſtāſt~ſtandaſt '' || ''ſtandaſt '' || ''ſtāſt~ſtandaſt ''
+|-
+|rowspan=2| '''Past<br />Participle:''' ||align="right"| vī '' || ''ſtōðᴍ '' || ''ſtœ̄ðᴍ '' || ''ſtām~ſtandᴍ '' || ''ſtandᴍ '' || ''ſtām~ſtandᴍ ''
+|-
+|align="right"| ''iȳ'' || ''ſtōðþ '' || ''ſtœ̄ðaðþ '' || ''ſtāðþ~ſtandaðþ '' || ''ſtandaðþ '' || ''ſtāðþ~ſtandaðþ ''
+|-
+|| '' gaſtān~gaſtandɴ '' ||align="right"| ''ſī'' || ''ſtōðɴþ '' || ''ſtœ̄ðɴþ '' || ''ſtānðþ~ſtandɴþ '' || ''ſtandɴþ '' ||
+|-
+|}

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Revision as of 15:28, 17 March 2022