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Old Valthungian: Difference between revisions
→Stage III ( ~ 500 a.d.)
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In the final stage, which happened significantly after the earlier two (probably not before 900 a.d.), the unvoiced continuants /f/ and /θ/, became voiced in the same environment as stage II. | In the final stage, which happened significantly after the earlier two (probably not before 900 a.d.), the unvoiced continuants /f/ and /θ/, became voiced in the same environment as stage II. | ||
{| | {| style="vertical-align: text-top; border-spacing: 0; padding: 0;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| || '''C'''< | | | ||
| | |style="border-left:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px;"| | ||
| '''C''' | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px;"| | |||
| → | |||
| [<code>+vox</code>] | |||
| / | |||
|style="border-left:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px;"| | |||
| <code>+son</code> | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px;"| | |||
| ___ | |||
|style="border-left:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | |||
| <code>+son</code> | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px; border-top: solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
|style="border-left:solid black 1px;"| | |||
| <code>-vox</code> | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px;"| | |||
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|style="border-left:solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | |||
| <code>-nas</code> | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | |||
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|- | |||
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|style="border-left:solid black 1px;"| | |||
| <code>+cnt</code> | |||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px;"| | |||
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|- | |- | ||
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|style="border-left | |style="border-left:solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | ||
| | | (<code>-bck</code>) | ||
|style="border-right:solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px;"| | |||
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(<code>-bck</code>) | | | ||
|style="border-right | | | ||
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|} | |} | ||
''“An unvoiced non-back continuant (i.e. fricative other than /h/<ref>It is likely that '''h''' was actually included in this change, as evidenced by certain changes in the Expansion of East Germanic Verschärfung, but that makes our formula more complicated and really doesn't change the outcome in any measurable way.</ref>) consonant becomes voiced when preceded by any non-nasal sonorant and followed by ''any''' sonorant.”'' | ''“An unvoiced non-back continuant (i.e. fricative other than /h/<ref>It is likely that '''h''' was actually included in this change, as evidenced by certain changes in the Expansion of East Germanic Verschärfung, but that makes our formula more complicated and really doesn't change the outcome in any measurable way.</ref>) consonant becomes voiced when preceded by any non-nasal sonorant and followed by ''any''' sonorant.”'' | ||