Pategian: Difference between revisions

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Line 41: Line 41:
* '''r''' is /ɹ/;
* '''r''' is /ɹ/;
* '''ŕ''' is /r/;
* '''ŕ''' is /r/;
* '''ȼ''' is /ɬ/;
* '''ŋ''' is /ŋ/; and
* '''ŋ''' is /ŋ/; and
* '''ẓ''' is /ʒ/.
* '''ẓ''' is /ʒ/.
Line 62: Line 63:
|-
|-
| Ending || || -(n)O || -(n)X || -dX/-tX || -dXn/-tXn || -kX, -ŋX after a vowel
| Ending || || -(n)O || -(n)X || -dX/-tX || -dXn/-tXn || -kX, -ŋX after a vowel
|}
The plural is -lXŕ.
Unusually for a Turkic language, possessives are prefixes.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Person !! Singular !! Plural
|-
|-
| Example || Example || Example
| 1 || be- || bir-
|-
|-
| Example || Example || Example
| 2 || ȼe- || ȼir-
|}
|}



Revision as of 13:46, 5 April 2016

Cascadian Turkic is a Turkic language spoken in User:IlL/Lõis's Pacific Northwest.


Introduction

Phonology

All letters are pronounced as in Turkish, except:

  • e is always /ɛ/;
  • r is /ɹ/;
  • ŕ is /r/;
  • ȼ is /ɬ/;
  • ŋ is /ŋ/; and
  • is /ʒ/.

Vowel harmony

The symbols X and O denote two underspecified vowels. X can be i, ı, u or ü, and O can be e, a, o or ö.

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Nouns

Cascadian Turkic has 6 cases:

Case Nominative Genitive Accusative Locative Ablative Dative
Ending -(n)O -(n)X -dX/-tX -dXn/-tXn -kX, -ŋX after a vowel

The plural is -lXŕ.

Unusually for a Turkic language, possessives are prefixes.

Person Singular Plural
1 be- bir-
2 ȼe- ȼir-

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources