Ris/Morphology: Difference between revisions

Ris/Morphology (view source)

Revision as of 15:25, 3 November 2013

928 bytes removed , 3 November 2013

→‎Active conjugation

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 The Ris verbs agree with 4 moods, 6 aspects and 2 voices. It is split into two paradigms; one for each voice.
 ====Active conjugation====
-The first paradigm is in the [[Ris#Active voice|active voice]]. The verbs are conjugated as follows. It is presented in the first person patientive singular, with a suffixed "-o".
+The first paradigm is in the [[Ris#Active voice|active voice]]. The verbs are conjugated as follows. It is presented in the first person patientive singular, with the enclitic first  person pronouns.
+=====Positive paradigm=====
+{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; text-align: center;"
+|-
+! colspan="5" scope="col"|''kater -'' to write
+|-
+! rowspan="3" scope="col"|
+! scope="col"|Supine
+| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kater''
+|-
+! scope="col"|Participle
+| colspan="3" scope="col"|''katramena''
+|-
+! scope="col"|Indicative
+! scope="col"|Subjunctive
+! scope="col"|Potential
+! scope="col"|Imperative
+|-
+! colspan="5" scope="col"|Aspects
+|-
+!Perfective
+|ká.te.ro
-{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 600px; text-align: center;"|-! colspan="5" scope="col"|''kater -'' to write|-! rowspan="3" scope="col"|! scope="col"|Supine| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kater''|-! scope="col"|Participle| colspan="3" scope="col"|''katramena''|-! scope="col"|Indicative! scope="col"|Subjunctive! scope="col"|Potential! scope="col"|Imperative|-! colspan="5" scope="col"|Aspects|-!Perfective|ká.te.ro''katero''|ka.tér.ra''katerra''|ka.te.ríj.a''katria''|ka.tér.ro''katerro''|-!Imperfective|ka.te.rís.to''katristo''|ka.tér.ris.ta''katerrista''|ka.te.rís.tia''katristia''|ka.tér.ris.to''katerristo''|-!Iterative|ki.ká.te.ro''kikatero''|ki.ka.tér.ra''kikaterra''|ki.ka.tə.ríj.a''kikatria''|ki.ka.tér.ro''kikaterro''|-! colspan="5"|Applicative forms|-!Cessative| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.tə.rás.χo''katraskho''|-!Inceptive| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.te.ríz.o''katrizo/katerizo''|-!Benefactive| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.te.rés.a''katresa''|}{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable" style="width: 600px; text-align: center;"|-! colspan="5" scope="col"|''kanther -'' to write|-! rowspan="3" scope="col"|! scope="col"|Supine| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kanther''|-! scope="col"|Participle| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kanthramena''|-! scope="col"|Indicative! scope="col"|Subjunctive! scope="col"|Potential! scope="col"|Imperative|-! colspan="5" scope="col"|Aspects|-!Perfective|kán.θe.ro''kanthro''|kan.θér.ra''kantherra''|kan.θe.ríj.a''kanthria''|kan.θér.ro''kantherro''|-!Imperfective|kan.θe.rís.to''kanthristo''|kan.θér.ris.ta''kantherrista''|kan.θe.rís.ti.a''katristia''|kan.θér.ris.to''kantherristo''|-!Iterative|kã.kán.θe.ro''kaukanthro''|kã.kan.θér.ra''kaukantherra''|kã.kan.θe.ríj.a''kaukanthria''|ki.kan.θér.ro''kaukantherro''|-! colspan="5"|Applicative forms|-!Cessative| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.rás.χo''kanthraskho''|-!Inceptive| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.ríz.o''kanthrizo''|-!Benefactive| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.rés.a''kanthresa''|}
+''katero''
+|ka.tér.ra
-{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 750px; text-align: center;"
+''katerra''
+|ka.te.ríj.a
+''katria''
+|ka.tér.ro
+''katerro''
 |-
-! colspan="5" scope="col"|''mní -'' to see
+!Imperfective
+|ka.te.rís.to
+''katristo''
+|ka.tér.ris.ta
+''katerrista''
+|ka.te.rís.tia
+''katristia''
+|ka.tér.ris.to
+''katerristo''
+|-
+!Iterative
+|ki.ká.te.ro
+''kikatero''
+|ki.ka.tér.ra
+''kikaterra''
+|ki.ka.tə.ríj.a
+''kikatria''
+|ki.ka.tér.ro
+''kikaterro''
+|-
+! colspan="5"|Applicative forms
+|-
+!Cessative
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.tə.rás.χo
+''katraskho''
+|-
+!Inceptive
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.te.ríz.o
+''katrizo/katerizo''
+|-
+!Benefactive
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|ka.te.rés.a
+''katresa''
+|}
+=====Negative paradigm=====
+{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; text-align: center;"
+|-
+! colspan="5" scope="col"|''kanther -'' to write
 |-
 ! rowspan="3" scope="col"|
 ! scope="col"|Supine
-| colspan="3" scope="col"|''mnía''
+| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kanther''
 |-
 ! scope="col"|Participle
-| colspan="3" scope="col"|''mnínta''
+| colspan="3" scope="col"|''kanthramena''
 |-
 ! scope="col"|Indicative
@@ Line 32: / Line 96: @@
 |-
 !Perfective
-|mwi.o
+|kán.θe.ro
-''mnío''
-|mwi.ra
+''kanthro''
-''mníra''
+|kan.θér.ra
-|mwi.wa
-''mníoua''
+''kantherra''
-|mwi.ro
+|kan.θe.ríj.a
-''mníro''
+''kanthria''
+|kan.θér.ro
+''kantherro''
 |-
 !Imperfective
-|mwi.is.to
+|kan.θe.rís.to
-''mnī́sto''
+''kanthristo''
-|mwi.ris.ta
+|kan.θér.ris.ta
-''mnirísta''
+''kantherrista''
-|mwi.is.twa
+|kan.θe.rís.ti.a
-''mnī́stoua''
+''katristia''
-|mwi.ris.to
+|kan.θér.ris.to
-''minrísto''
+''kantherristo''
 |-
 !Iterative
-|me.mwi.o
+|kã.kán.θe.ro
-''memnío''
+''kaukanthro''
-|me.mwi.ra
+|kã.kan.θér.ra
-''memníra''
+''kaukantherra''
-|me.mwi.wa
+|kã.kan.θe.ríj.a
-''memníoua''
+''kaukanthria''
-|me.mwi.ro
+|ki.kan.θér.ro
-''memníro''
+''kaukantherro''
 |-
-! colspan="5"|Applicatives
+! colspan="5"|Applicative forms
 |-
 !Cessative
-|mwi.as.kho
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.rás.χo
-''mnískho''
+''kanthraskho''
-|mwi.ras.kha
-''mniráskha''
-|mwi.as.khe.wa
-''mniáskheua''
-|mwi.ras.kho
-''mniráskho''
 |-
 !Inceptive
-|mni.i.zo
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.ríz.o
-''mnī́zo''
+''kanthrizo''
-|mwi.ri.za
-''mníriza''
-|mwi.ri.zwa
-''mnírizoua''
-|mwi.ri.zo
-''mnírizo''
 |-
 !Benefactive
-|mni.i.o
+| colspan="4" rowspan="1"|kan.θe.rés.a
-''mnī́o''
+''kanthresa''
-|mwi.ri.a
-''mníria''
-|mwi.i.wa
-''mnī́oua''
-|mwi.ri.o
-''mnírio''
 |}