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Scellan: Difference between revisions
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==Todo== | ==Todo== | ||
Talmic vocab needs more b's and Cr-s | Talmic vocab needs more b's and Cr-s | ||
*Goal: Memrise courses | |||
*Goal: | |||
*"Reason, Compassion and Action" | *"Reason, Compassion and Action" | ||
**Symbolized by Borromean rings? | **Symbolized by Borromean rings? | ||
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**metals: -cis | **metals: -cis | ||
*How much are adjectives like verbs? What tense markers can they take? | *How much are adjectives like verbs? What tense markers can they take? | ||
*The "21 accents" of Skellan | *The "21 accents" of Skellan | ||
*(Sometimes misleading) nationality descriptors - like ''french fries'' or ''English horn'' in English | *(Sometimes misleading) nationality descriptors - like ''french fries'' or ''English horn'' in English | ||
*Vowel changes before /χ/ | *Vowel changes before /χ/ | ||
*positive anymore | *positive anymore | ||
*HOW MANDATORY ARE NUMBER MARKERS? - They tend to be used more for human nouns. | *HOW MANDATORY ARE NUMBER MARKERS? - They tend to be used more for human nouns. | ||
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*Merge postvocalic ''ñ'' and postvocalic ''l''? | *Merge postvocalic ''ñ'' and postvocalic ''l''? | ||
**No, but use llt > lt and make ''-l'' more common in Windermere | **No, but use llt > lt and make ''-l'' more common in Windermere | ||
*Folk etymology of mine: aver > average. So use this etymology: guess/try > most probable > average | *Folk etymology of mine: aver > average. So use this etymology: guess/try > most probable > average | ||
*more nouns with -i | *more nouns with -i | ||
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<!-- BLACKLIST: reeb/reep, fyg/fyc, xit/xid, cynd/cynt, harvi, yrma/irma --> | <!-- BLACKLIST: reeb/reep, fyg/fyc, xit/xid, cynd/cynt, harvi, yrma/irma --> | ||
*Some way to say 'the X associated with each' or 'their respective X' | *Some way to say 'the X associated with each' or 'their respective X' | ||
==Diachronics== | ==Diachronics== | ||
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Verbs have little inflection, and the bulk of verbs are completely regular. | Verbs have little inflection, and the bulk of verbs are completely regular. | ||
The following table roughly organizes the tense system of Modern Skellan as well as the regular forms for each in terms of principal parts (PRES = present stem; INF = infinitive; PST = past participle); These are not all of the possible tenses as different constructions can be combined, e.g. ''Tynd fa dy desg naw lly nee rree.'' 'I have been eating for three days.' | Skellan preserves the [[Tigol]] tense system very well, but most of the forms have been replaced with analytic forms and particles. The following table roughly organizes the tense system of Modern Skellan as well as the regular forms for each in terms of principal parts (PRES = present stem; INF = infinitive; PST = past participle); These are not all of the possible tenses as different constructions can be combined, e.g. ''Tynd fa dy desg naw lly nee rree.'' 'I have been eating for three days.' | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Progressive | ! style="" |Progressive | ||
| past progressive<br/>'' | | past progressive<br/>''fað dy INF'' | ||
| present progressive<br/>''dy INF'' | | present progressive<br/>''dy INF'' | ||
| future progressive<br/>''fahd ___ dy INF'' | | future progressive<br/>''fahd ___ dy INF'' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Perfect | ! style="" |Perfect | ||
| past perfect<br/>'' | | past perfect<br/>''fað tynd VN'' | ||
| present perfect<br/>''tynd VN'' | | present perfect<br/>''tynd VN'' | ||
| future perfect<br/>''so fa tynd VN'' | | future perfect<br/>''so fa tynd VN'' | ||
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====Present==== | ====Present==== | ||
The present uses the unmarked form of the verb followed by the subject. For example, ''Duvwñ, mol naw | The present uses the unmarked form of the verb followed by the subject. For example, ''Duvwñ, mol naw iar'' means "Teacher, I thank you". | ||
Archaic Skellan (still used in some historical fiction) uses the following personal endings in the present tense: | Archaic Skellan (still used in some historical fiction) uses the following personal endings in the present tense: | ||