Tyrith: Difference between revisions

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[[{{PAGENAME}}/Lexicon]]
[[{{PAGENAME}}/Lexicon]]


Compared to real-world Chinese, Standard Chinese (中出語 ''Türiit ŋää'' /ˈtyriːt ˈŋæː/) has taken a dramatically different course on [[User:IlL/Lõis|Lõis]]. Türiit is a co-creation of [[User:IlL]] and [[User:Praimhín]], inspired by Estonian and Turkish.
Compared to real-world Chinese, Standard Chinese (中出語 ''Türiit hää'' /ˈtyriːt ˈhæː/) has taken a dramatically different course on [[User:IlL/Lõis|Lõis]]. Türiit is a co-creation of [[User:IlL]] and [[User:Praimhín]], inspired by Estonian and Turkish.


*''remiŋ'' = name
*''remi'' = name
*''beriŋan'' = 'hello'
*''berian'' = 'hello'


==Notes==
==Notes==
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| '''ŋh''' /ŋ̊/
|  
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|  
|  
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| '''ŋ''' /ŋ/
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===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
*"I": nom. 吾 ''ŋa'' /ˈŋɑ/; acc. 我 ''ŋai''; other cases take the stem 我 ''ŋai-''
*"I": nom. 吾 ''ha'' /ˈhɑ/; acc. 我 ''hai''; other cases take the stem 我 ''hai-''
*"you": 汝 ''nää'' /ˈnæː/
*"you": 汝 ''nää'' /ˈnæː/
*"he/she": 其 ''ge'' /ˈge/
*"he/she": 其 ''ge'' /ˈge/
*"we": 我民 ''ŋaimõŋ'' /ˈŋɑimɤŋ/
*"we": 我民 ''haimõ'' /ˈŋɑimɤŋ/
*"you guys": 汝民 ''näämeŋ'' /ˈnæːmeŋ/
*"you guys": 汝民 ''nääme'' /ˈnæːmeŋ/
*"they" (animate): 其民 ''gemeŋ'' /ˈgemeŋ/
*"they" (animate): 其民 ''geme'' /ˈgemeŋ/


===Verbs===
===Verbs===
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3: sürm  
3: sürm  
4: silis  
4: silis  
5: paŋg
5: pang
6: kürg  
6: kürg  
7: sid  
7: sid  
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10: teeb
10: teeb
100: parg
100: parg
1000: sũnũŋ
1000: sũnũ
10000: rämens
10000: rämens



Revision as of 03:58, 10 April 2018

Tyrith/Lexicon

Compared to real-world Chinese, Standard Chinese (中出語 Türiit hää /ˈtyriːt ˈhæː/) has taken a dramatically different course on Lõis. Türiit is a co-creation of User:IlL and User:Praimhín, inspired by Estonian and Turkish.

  • remi = name
  • berian = 'hello'

Notes

  • A = a/ä
  • O = e/ö/õ/o
  • U = i/ü/ũ/u

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
central lateral
Nasal voiceless mh /m̥/ nh /n̥/
voiced m /m/ n /n/
Plosive voiceless p /p/ t /t/ k /k/ q /q/
voiced b /b/ d /d/ g /ɡ/ ġ /ɢ/
Affricate voiceless ts /ts/
voiced dz /dz~z/
Fricative f /f~v/ th /θ~ð/ s /s/ lh /ɬ/ kh /x~ɣ/ h /h/
Trill voiceless rh /r̥/
voiced r /r/
Approximant l /l/ -i /j/ -u /w/

Vowels

Tyrith vowels
Front Back
unrounded rounded unrounded rounded
short long short long short long short long
Close i /i/ ii /iː/ ü /y/ üü /yː/ ũ /ɯ/ ũũ /ɯː/ u /u/ uu /uː/
Mid e /e/ ee /eː/ ö /ø/ öö /øː/ õ /ɤ/ õõ /ɤː/ o /o/ oo /oː/
Open ä /æ/ ää /æː/ a /ɑ/ aa /ɑː/

glides: -i -u /-j -w/

Stress

Stress is always on the first syllable.

Morphology

Nouns

The plural suffix is -El: rää 'fish', rääl 'fish, fishes'.

  • Nominative/Accusative: -0 (rää 'a fish', rääl 'fish (plural)')
  • Genitive: 之 -(E)d (rääd 'of a fish', rääled 'of fish')
  • Ablative: 出 -(U)t (räŋet 'from a fish', räälit 'from fish')
  • Dative: 給 -(E)b (rääb 'for a fish', rääleb 'for fish')
  • Comitative: -(E)ŋ

Pronouns

  • "I": nom. 吾 ha /ˈhɑ/; acc. 我 hai; other cases take the stem 我 hai-
  • "you": 汝 nää /ˈnæː/
  • "he/she": 其 ge /ˈge/
  • "we": 我民 haimõ /ˈŋɑimɤŋ/
  • "you guys": 汝民 nääme /ˈnæːmeŋ/
  • "they" (animate): 其民 geme /ˈgemeŋ/

Verbs

Numerals

1: id 2: niis 3: sürm 4: silis 5: pang 6: kürg 7: sid 8: põrd 9: küü 10: teeb 100: parg 1000: sũnũ 10000: rämens

Syntax