User:Chrysophylax/amaits/history: Difference between revisions
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Chrysophylax (talk | contribs) m (→early amessian) |
Chrysophylax (talk | contribs) m (→early amessian) |
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# delabialization of labiovelars | # delabialization of labiovelars | ||
#: ''*kʷ *gʷ *gʷʰ' > *k *g *gʰ / _{+back +sonorant} '' '''nb. next syllable counts''' | #: ''*kʷ *gʷ *gʷʰ' > *k *g *gʰ / _{+back +sonorant} '' '''nb. next syllable counts''' | ||
# deletion of H replaced by lengthening or creaky tone?/stød-ish | |||
#: ''CeH- > Ce:-'' | |||
#: ''HeC- > eˀC-'' | |||
= Morphosyntactic changes = | = Morphosyntactic changes = | ||
== Loss of nominal inflections == | == Loss of nominal inflections == | ||
== Derivational innovations == | == Derivational innovations == | ||
Revision as of 06:21, 3 January 2021
Sound changes from Proto-Indo-European
Late IE
- colouring of vowels
- the usual
- merger of laryngeals into one
- *h1 *h2 *h3 → H
- loss of intervocalic jod
- *j → Ø / V_V
- vocalisation of syllabic resonants
- *R → *ɨR
early amessian
- fortition of onset j
- *j → ʒ / #_V
- partial satemization with plain velars fronting causing chain shift of palatovelars to (af)fricates
- *k *g *gʰ > *k *g *gʰ +{fronted}
- *ḱ *ǵ *ǵʰ > *t͡ʃ *d͡ʒ *ʑ
- assibilation of t before i
- *t > *t͡s / _i
- regressive velarization of sonorants
- *m *n *l *r > *mˠ *nˠ *lˠ *rˠ / _u
- delabialization of labiovelars
- *kʷ *gʷ *gʷʰ' > *k *g *gʰ / _{+back +sonorant} nb. next syllable counts
- deletion of H replaced by lengthening or creaky tone?/stød-ish
- CeH- > Ce:-
- HeC- > eˀC-