IPA |
Examples |
nearest English equivalent
|
Consonants
|
ʔ
|
Sʼeik
|
uh-oh
|
ɓ
|
beis
|
bill, ba (Vietnamese)
|
ɗ
|
Dâh
|
debt, đen (Vietnamese)
|
f
|
Füan
|
file
|
ʎ
|
kglumm
|
million, gli (Italian)
|
ɲ
|
gnüar
|
canyon, pinha (Portuguese)
|
h
|
Haem
|
ham
|
x
|
Päh
|
loch, Bach
|
j
|
jehn
|
yes
|
k
|
knuck
|
scold
|
l
|
Lö
|
left
|
m
|
Mott
|
man
|
n
|
nihr
|
nice
|
ŋ
|
ngå
|
thing
|
p
|
Pluh
|
spray
|
ʀ
|
Reaz
|
free (some accents), palavra (Portuguese)
|
ʒ
|
Sra
|
measure
|
ʃ
|
Ksaot
|
shop
|
t
|
teap
|
stand
|
w
|
klav
|
kiwi
|
v
|
Waü
|
very
|
c
|
Zeay
|
stew, chị (Vietnamese)
|
|
IPA |
Examples |
nearest English equivalent
|
Monophthongs
|
short
|
a
|
Azz
|
stack, casa (Spanish)
|
e
|
kemm
|
say (but shorter), café (French)
|
i
|
jick
|
happy, fini (French)
|
o
|
gnoʼ
|
au (French)
|
u
|
Sruck
|
cool (but shorter)
|
ɒ
|
bâzz
|
got
|
ɔ
|
skång
|
law (but shorter)
|
ɛ
|
mäch
|
let
|
ə
|
döʼ
|
away
|
ʉ̞
|
Lümm
|
fünf (German), gwyn (Welsh, but rounded)
|
long
|
aː
|
dak
|
hat (but longer), ba (Vietnamese)
|
eː
|
Sek
|
name, zehn (German)
|
iː
|
mihn
|
cheese
|
oː
|
Woh
|
Ton (German)
|
uː
|
mu
|
rule
|
ɒː
|
Trây
|
got (but longer), mat (Swedish)
|
ɔː
|
påhng
|
law
|
ɛː
|
Sjä
|
bed (but longer), häl (Swedish)
|
ɵː
|
tböhng
|
bird (Australian)
|
ʉː
|
Msüy
|
choose (Australian), ful (Swedish)
|
Diphthongs
|
ae
|
Kbael
|
hive (some accents), haen (Finnish)
|
ai
|
Pfeiz
|
spite (GA), namai (Lithuanian)
|
ao
|
rao
|
|
aw
|
Smau
|
loud
|
aə
|
tngaör
|
star (GA)
|
aʉ
|
zbaü
|
cau (Welsh, but rounded)
|
eə
|
lean
|
ant (GA), mehr (German)
|
iə
|
sia
|
hear, iasc (Irish)
|
oə
|
Koas
|
horn, Tor (German)
|
uə
|
Tuah
|
tour, bua (Irish)
|
ʉə
|
Gnüang
|
nước (Vietnamese, but rounded), für (German)
|
Stress
|
ˈ
|
Stress falls on the marked syllable of a word
|
|