User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions

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==Kiwi'==
==Kiwi'==
'''Ta’ rī kiwinika’''' - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/
'''Ta’ rī kiwinika’''' - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
|+ '''Consonants'''
!
![[w:labial consonant|Labial]]
![[w:alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
![[w:dorsal consonant|Dorsal]]
![[w:glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|- align=center
![[w:Nasal stop|Nasal]]
| m
| n
| ɲ ~ ŋ ~ ɴ
|
|- align=center
![[w:plosive consonant|Plosive]]
| p
| t
| c ~ k ~ q
| ʔ
|- align=center
![[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]]
|
|
|
| h
|- align=center
![[w:approximant consonant|Approximant]]
| w ~ v
| l
|
|
|- align=center
![[w:Tap consonant|Tap]]
|
| ɾ
|
|
|}
{| class="nounderlines" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding=0 style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"
|+''' Vowels'''
|- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"
||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Front'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-front'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Central'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-back'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Back'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close'''
| style="height:210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;">
{| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"
|-
| style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" |
<!-- CLOSE VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; none;"></div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:77%; width:3em; top:6%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">u</div>
<!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:29%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɪ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:47.5%; width:2.66em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"></div>
<!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:16%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:none;"></div>
<!-- MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:24.4%; width:2.33em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">e̞</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:53%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ə</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">o̞</div>
<!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS -->
<!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS -->
<!-- OPEN VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:43%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">a</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:83.8%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɑ</div>
|}
</div></div>
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑close'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close‑mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open‑mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑open'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open'''
|}


==Glossy glossy==
==Glossy glossy==

Revision as of 11:22, 8 August 2013

Modern Spanish

Kasteyanu moernu - [kaht̪e̞ˈd͡ʒãnʊ mɔˈʋe̞rnʊ]

[ʊɱˈfrɪːə məɲˈjanə ˈlə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː ə̃pe̞ˈzað̞ʊ ə zʊplaː zɔβ̞rə ʊmpe̞ˈkɪɲjʊ pwe̞β̞lʊ kaʊ̯ˈzãð̞ʊ ðe̞tːˈrɔsɔ | ke̞ː ʍe̞rtə zɔ zə ˈhaɪ̯tawə lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ ʊnːʊβˈzɪtə kə lʊ ɔsːe̞rˈβaʋə lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | tʊ tə ˈkrɪə mʊ ˈʍe̞rtə prʊ ʎə zɔl e̞ maː ˈʍe̞rtə kə tʊ| mɔˈʎɪtːʊ lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː β̞ʊskað̞ʊ alˈsɔl ɪ lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | be̞z a aˈke̞ʎ ɔ̃βrə kɔ̃ zʊˈkapə | kʃẽ̞ː ˈlɔɣrə kɪˈtaːze̞ʎə zəˈra maː ˈʍe̞rtə]

For funzies.


Kiwi'

Ta’ rī kiwinika’ - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/

Consonants
Labial Alveolar Dorsal Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ~ ŋ ~ ɴ
Plosive p t c ~ k ~ q ʔ
Fricative h
Approximant w ~ v l
Tap ɾ


Vowels
Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
Close
Blank vowel trapezoid.svg
u
ɪ
ə


a
ɑ
Near‑close
Close‑mid
Mid
Open‑mid
Near‑open
Open

Glossy glossy

Nota bene:

  • Marked animate: I
  • Marked inanimate: II
  • Unmarked animate: III
  • Unmarked inanimate: IV


Thērouna nasērne.
/tʰeːˈrʊna naˈseːrnɛ/
thēr-∅-ouna nasēr-ne
go.ACT-IND.PRFV-AGT.1.SG boat.III-INS.SG

We go by boat.
Napsantan as...
/naˈpsantan as/
napsa-ntas-n as
learn.ACT-PCP-INS.SG this.PROX.3.SG

By learning this...
Ankis mia skhasto igan mia.
/ˈancɪs mʊ ˈsxastɔ ˈɪkʼan mʊ/
ankis-∅ mou skha-ist-o i
elbow.III-PAT.DC my.GEN.1.SG scratch.ACT-IND.IPFV-INV.PAT.1.SG nail.II-INS.DC my.GEN.1.SG

I scratch my shoulders with my nails.


Lemner me tagī.
/ʎɛmˈnɛr mɛ taˈkʼɪː/
lemn-er me tag-∅-ines
stone.II-AGT.SG me.1.PAT.SG hit.ACT-IND.PRFV-3.INV.PAT.SG

*Stones* hit me.
Entagio lemnanta.
/ˈɛntakʼjɔ ʎɛmˈnanta/
en-tagi-∅-o lemn-anta
MED.hit.IND-PRFV-1.SG.PAT stone.III-INS.PL

I am hit with stones.
Tagia me lemnanta.
/ˈtakʼjas mɛ ʎɛmˈnanta/
tagi-∅-s me lemn-anta
hit.ACT.IND-PRFV-2.SG.INV.PAT me.1.PAT.SG stone.II-INS.PL

You hit me with stones.