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| Line 32: |
Line 32: |
| *« ''Jā jihāʻuma ar-rasāyyah rījan i rūnan, abhir inajihāʻumān duni. Assadām.'' » | | *« ''Jā jihāʻuma ar-rasāyyah rījan i rūnan, abhir inajihāʻumān duni. Assadām.'' » |
| *:"You have let most of the women and men out, but you have not yet let the dogs out. You should." | | *:"You have let most of the women and men out, but you have not yet let the dogs out. You should." |
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| ==Kiwi'==
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| '''Ta’ rī kiwinika’''' - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
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| |+ '''Consonants'''
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| !
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| ![[w:labial consonant|Labial]]
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| ![[w:alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
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| ![[w:dorsal consonant|Dorsal]]
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| ![[w:glottal consonant|Glottal]]
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| |- align=center
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| ![[w:Nasal stop|Nasal]]
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| | m
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| | n
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| | ɲ ~ ŋ ~ ɴ
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| |
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| |- align=center
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| ![[w:plosive consonant|Plosive]]
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| | p
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| | t
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| | c ~ k ~ q
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| | ʔ
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| |- align=center
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| ![[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]]
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| | h
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| |- align=center
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| ![[w:approximant consonant|Approximant]]
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| | w ~ v
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| | l
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| | j
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| |
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| |- align=center
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| ![[w:Tap consonant|Tap]]
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| | ɾ
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| |}
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|
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|
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| {| class="nounderlines" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding=0 style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"
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| |+''' Vowels'''
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| |- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"
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| ||
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| | style="width:60px;" | '''Front'''
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| | style="width:60px;" | '''Near-front'''
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| | style="width:60px;" | '''Central'''
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| | style="width:60px;" | '''Near-back'''
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| | style="width:60px;" | '''Back'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close'''
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| | style="height:210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;">
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| {| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"
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| |-
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| | style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" |
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|
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| <!-- CLOSE VOWELS -->
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; none;"></div>
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:77%; width:3em; top:6%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">u</div>
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|
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| <!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS -->
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:29%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɪ</div>
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:47.5%; width:2.66em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"></div>
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|
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| <!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS -->
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:16%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:none;"></div>
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|
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| <!-- MID VOWELS -->
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:24.4%; width:2.33em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">e̞</div>
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:53%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ə</div>
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">o̞</div>
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| <!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS -->
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| <!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS -->
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| <!-- OPEN VOWELS -->
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:43%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">a</div>
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| <div style="position:absolute; left:83.8%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɑ</div>
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| |}
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| </div></div>
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑close'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close‑mid'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Mid'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open‑mid'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑open'''
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| |-
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| | style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open'''
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| |}
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| ===Grammar===
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| ====Verbs====
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| Transivity direction; subject > object.
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; width:700px;"
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| ! colspan="17"|Bipersonal prefixes
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" rowspan="2"| Object→<br />Subject↓
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| ! colspan="5"| singular
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| |-
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| !0 !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="5"| singular
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| ! 0
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| | -
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| |'''e-''
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| |''hai-''
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| |''hane-''
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| |'''ahu-''
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| |-
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| ! 1
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| |''na'a-''
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| | -
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| |''ki-''
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| |''we'a-''
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| |''ku-''
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| |-
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| ! 2
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| |''nekē-''
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| |''ngi-''
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| | -
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| |''ke'a-''
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| |''neku-''
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| |-
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| ! 3
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| |''tina-''
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| |''nē-''
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| |''tu-''
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| | -
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| |''ta'ahu-''
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| |-
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| ! 4
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| |''ma'e-''
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| |'''ano-''
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| |''mi-''
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| |''nama'ī-''
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| |''mani-''
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| |}
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| ==Glossy glossy== | | ==Glossy glossy== |