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|colspan=8| <small>This is the default declension of the ō-stem paradigm. Note the assimilation of the genitive singular (from the expected “-as”).</small> | |colspan=8| <small>This is the default declension of the ō-stem paradigm. Note the assimilation of the genitive singular (from the expected “-as”).</small> | ||
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===ja- and jō-stems=== | |||
While traditionally listed as sub-classes of a- and ō-stems, the j-stem nouns differ from these in two important ways: Umlaut and Palatalization. (…more below…) | |||
====Strong ja-stem (masculine)==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" width=900 | |||
|- | |||
!width=100| Nom.Sg. !!width=100| Gen.Sg. !!width=100| Dat.Sg. !!width=100| Acc.Sg. !!width=100| Nom.Pl. !!width=100| Gen.Pl. !!width=100| Dat.Pl. !!width=100| Acc.Pl. !!width=100| | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=9 width=900|'''Type I: Default (“n.st.m.ja”)''' | |||
|- | |||
|align="center"| har'''jaz''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jis''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jai''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''ją''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jōz''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jǫ̂''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jamaz''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''anz''' | |||
||rowspan=4 valign="top"| ‘''army''’ | |||
|- | |||
|align="center"| har'''jis''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jis''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''ja''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''i''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jōs''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jē''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jam''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''jans''' | |||
|- | |||
|align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''is''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''is''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''ia''' | |||
||align="center"| har'''e''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''is''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''ia''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''im''' | |||
||align="center"| h<span style="color:blue">e</span>r'''ins''' | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=8| <small></small> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |} | ||