Yuyši: Difference between revisions

Yuyši (view source)

Revision as of 19:41, 28 April 2018

20 bytes removed , 28 April 2018

m

→‎Stem and forms

Lili21

8,510

edits

@@ Line 146: / Line 146: @@
 * '''-oy''' — stem in ''-ó''
 * '''-ii''' — stem in ''-i''
-* '''-ey''' — stem in ''-e''
+* '''-ey''' — stem in ''-e'' or ''-ê''
-* '''-êe''' — stem in ''-ê''
+* '''-êy''' — (some) stems in ''-ê'' (rare)
-* '''-êei''' — stem in ''-ee'' or ''-êe''
 * '''-ay''' — stem in ''-a''
 * '''-i''' — consonant stem
@@ Line 159: / Line 158: @@
 * Imperative indefinite: bare stem
-The two exceptions are the past indefinite and the imperative definite forms.<br/>The ''past indefinite form'' is formed by nasalizing the final vowel of the stem. This effectively means that for nasal stems this form is the bare stem; ''-i, -e, -ê, -ẽ'' stems all merge as ''-ẽ''; ''-u, -o, -ô, -õ'' stems all merge as ''-õ'', ''-a'' becomes ''-ã'' and ''-êe'' becomes ''-ãy''. Consonant stems add ''-õ''.
+The two exceptions are the past indefinite and the imperative definite forms.<br/>The ''past indefinite form'' is formed by nasalizing the final vowel of the stem. This effectively means that for nasal stems this form is the bare stem; ''-i, -e, -ê, -ẽ'' stems all merge as ''-ẽ''; ''-u, -o, -ô, -õ'' stems all merge as ''-õ'', ''-a'' becomes ''-ã'' and ''-êy'' becomes ''-ãy''. Consonant stems add ''-õ''.
 The imperative definite adds ''-u'' to consonant stem verbs; verbs in ''-u, -o'', and ''-ô'' all have ''-u''; those in ''-i'' have ''-uy''; those in ''-a'' have ''-o'', and ''-e -ê -êe'' become ''-ew, -êw, -êw''. Nasal vowels are denasalized and have ''-nu'' after them, making this form identical to the past definite.
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 ! Verb !! Past indef. !! Past def. !! Present indef. !! Present def.
 |-
-! ''łayêe'' "to eat"
+! ''łayêy'' "to eat"
 | łayã || łayánu || łayło || łayłú
 |-