Contionary:ϩⲣⲟϣ

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /hɾɔʃ/, [çɾɔʃ]

Noun

ϩⲣⲟϣ (hroš) m.

  1. weight
  2. burden

Verb

ϩⲣⲟϣ (hroš) t7. (construct ϩⲣⲉϣ, pronominal ϩⲟⲣϣ-, qualitative ϩⲟⲣϣ)

  1. (intransitive) to be slow, to be heavy, to be difficult
  2. (transitive) to make heavy, to make difficult, to weigh

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϩⲣⲟϣ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϩⲣⲟϣ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ
imperative ϩⲣⲟϣ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϩⲣⲟϣ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲥⲉϩⲣⲟϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
relative ⲉϯϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲕⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉϥⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲥⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲩⲉϩⲣⲟϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲑⲣⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲣⲟϣ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲣⲟϣ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ϣⲁⲧⲩϩⲣⲟϣ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲣⲟϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϩⲣⲟϣ

Synonyms