Contionary:ϭⲛⲟⲛ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /t͡ʃʰnɔn/

Noun

ϭⲛⲟⲛ (cʰnon) m.

1. softness, weakness

Verb

ϭⲛⲟⲛ (cʰnon) irt. (construct ϭⲛⲉⲛ, pronominal ϫⲱⲛ-, qualitative ϭⲛⲏⲩⲧ)

1. (intransitive) to be soft, to be smooth, to be weak
2. (transitive) to soften, to smooth, to weaken

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲛⲟⲛ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ϭⲛⲟⲛ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ
imperative		ϭⲛⲟⲛ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲛⲟⲛ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲥⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	relative	ⲉϯϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲕⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉϥⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲥⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲩⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲑⲣⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲛⲟⲛ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲛⲟⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲛⲟⲛ

Derived terms

• ϫⲁⲛⲉⳕ (cane', "soft, smooth, weak")