Contionary:ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ

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Maryan Coptic

Alternate forms

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /ˈβɔlβəl/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [ˈvɑl.və̆l]

Noun

ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ (bolbel) m.

  1. excavation

Verb

ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ (bolbel) t6. (construct ⲃⲉⲗⲃⲉⲗ, pronominal ⲃⲉⲗⲃⲱⲗ-, qualitative ⲃⲉⲗⲃⲱⲗ)

  1. (intransitive) to be hollow
  2. (transitive) to excavate, to dig up, to hollow out

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)  
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
imperative ⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲥⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲕⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
relative ⲉϯⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲕⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉϥⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲑⲣⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲃⲟⲗⲃⲉⲗ