Contionary:ⲧⲱⲩⲛ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• (Central) IPA: /toːwn/, [toˑu̯n]
• (Nahlic) IPA: [tɑ̃ˑʊ̯̃n]
• (Cholevic) IPA: [to̞ːu̯n]
• (Thebian) IPA: [t̪ɔːu̯n]

Noun

ⲧⲱⲩⲛ (tōun) m.

1. resurrection, rising

Verb

ⲧⲱⲩⲛ (tōun) irt. (construct ⲧⲉⲛ, pronominal ⲧⲱⲛ-, qualitative ⲧⲟⲩⲛ)

1. (reflexive) to rise
2. (reflexive, + ⲉ̀-) to rise to
3. (reflexive, + ⲉϫⲉⲛ) to rise against
4. (reflexive, + ϧⲁ) to rise from beneath
5. (reflexive, + ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ) to rise up
6. (reflexive, + ϧⲉⲛ) to rise from

   ϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲛⲉⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉ.

   Tinatōnei ḫen nekerme.

   I shall rise from the ashes.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲧⲱⲩⲛ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲧⲱⲩⲛ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ
imperative		ⲧⲱⲩⲛ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲧⲱⲩⲛ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲥⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	relative	ⲉϯⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲕⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉϥⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲥⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲩⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲑⲣⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱⲩⲛ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱⲩⲛ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲧⲱⲩⲛ