Contionary:ⲫⲱⲗϩ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /pʰoːlç/

Noun

ⲫⲱⲗϩ (pʰōlh) m.

1. wound

Verb

ⲫⲱⲗϩ (pʰōlh) t2. (construct ⲫⲉⲗϩ, pronominal ⲫⲟⲗϩ-, qualitative ⲫⲟⲗϩ)

1. (transitive) to wound, to offend
2. (intransitive) to be wounded, to be offended
3. (+ ⲉ̀-) to be offended by

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲫⲱⲗϩ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲫⲱⲗϩ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ
imperative		ⲫⲱⲗϩ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲫⲱⲗϩ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲥⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	relative	ⲉϯⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲕⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉϥⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲥⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲩⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲑⲣⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲱⲗϩ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲫⲱⲗϩ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲫⲱⲗϩ

Derived terms

1. ⲫⲟⲗϩⲉϥ (pʰolhef, "casualty")