Contionary:lïzo
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Valtamic
Etymology
From Proto-Valtamic *ľiḳľo, from Proto-Italic *jīkjō. Cognate with Latin iaciō. The irregular shift from *ḳ > z was likely due to palatalization caused by the dropped medial *ľ.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Valtamic) IPA: /ˈʎiɕo/; [ˈʎiɕɞ]
Verb
lïzo (auxiliary infinitive lïziṅ, past participle lïziti)
- (separative) to lose (something)
- (transitive) To lack (something or someone)
Inflection
Conjugation of lïzou (high-harmony) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Bare | lïzou1 | ||||||
Auxiliary | lïziṅ | |||||||
Participle | Present | lïzinin | ||||||
Past | lïziti | |||||||
Person | Singular | Plural | ||||||
First | Second | Third | First | Second | Third | |||
Indicative | äk | our | ü, o, ä | nour | ġë | i | ||
Active | Present | Simple | lïzou | lïzur | lïzus | lïzumur | lïzusur | lïzuns |
Perfect | äz lïziṅ | är lïziṅ | äc lïziṅ | äräm lïziṅ | ätlär lïziṅ | räns lïziṅ | ||
Past | Simple | lïzim | lïzir | lïzit | lïzimir | lïzisir | lïzint | |
Perfect | uľ lïziṅ | ut lïziṅ | umur lïziṅ | utlir lïziṅ | uls lïziṅ | |||
Future | Simple | lïzimbun | lïzirbun | lïzibun | lïzisbun | |||
Perfect | hruṡ lïziṅ | hrur lïziṅ | hruṡum lïziṅ | hruṡur lïziṅ | hrubun lïziṅ | |||
Passive | Present | Simple | lïzoul | lïzusul | lïzumul | lïzunsul | ||
Perfect | ultil lïziṅ | ultisul lïziṅ | ultimul lïziṅ | ultinsul lïziṅ | ||||
Past | Simple | lïzil | lïziz | lïzisil | lïzimil | lïzimiṅ | lïzinsil | |
Perfect | ulïl lïziṅ | utliz lïziṅ | utlisil lïziṅ | umil lïziṅ | utlimiṅ lïziṅ | ulsinsil lïziṅ | ||
Future | Simple | lïziblun | lïzizblun | lïziblun | lïzirmiṅ | |||
Perfect | ultiblun lïziṅ | ultizbun lïziṅ | ultisbun lïziṅ | ultirmiṅ lïziṅ | ||||
Subjunctive | äk | our | ü, o, ä | nour | ġë | i | ||
Active | Present | Simple | lïzoum | lïzus | lïzut | lïzumut | ||
Perfect | ramom lïziṅ | ramas lïziṅ | ramam lïziṅ | ramarat lïziṅ | ||||
Past | Simple | lïzourum | lïzirir | lïzirit | lïzurunt | |||
Perfect | ramorom lïziṅ | ramärär lïziṅ | ramäräm lïziṅ | ramarant lïziṅ | ||||
Passive | Present | Simple | lïzuṡ | lïzounsur | ||||
Perfect | ramaṡ lïziṅ | ramonsar lïziṅ | ||||||
Past | Simple | lïzouroul | lïziriz | lïzirisil | lïzurunsul | |||
Perfect | ramorol lïziṅ | ramäräz lïziṅ | ramäräsäl lïziṅ | ramaransal lïziṅ | ||||
Imperative | — | our | — | — | ġë | — | ||
Active | — | lïzi | — | — | lïzic | — | ||
Passive | — | lïziz | — | — | lïzimiṅ | — | ||
1Also forms the gerund |